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Kualitas Hidup Orang Tua dengan Anak Developmental Disability Dewi, Nursetiawati; Mu’in, Muhammad
Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas

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Abstract

Children with Developmental disability is one of vulnerable agrregates who tend to experience health problem caused by their condition. This make they need more help from their parent as a care giver compared to other children. Their dependency lead to complex problem faced by the parent which can lowering their quality of life. Aim of the study was to identify quality of life among parent with developmental disability children. Research method was quantitative with cross sectional approach. Subject of the study were parent who has 2-19 years child with developmental disability and stay in a same home. Instrument used to measure quality of life was WHOQOL-BREF. Data analysis were univariate to describe frequencies of subject characteristic and quality of life. The result showed mean of quality of life in physical, psychological, social, and environmental among parent with deaf/ hearing impairment children was 20.13, 19.2, 9.73, 24; mentally retarded was 19.42, 17.46, 9.19, 22; and Thalasemia was 21, 19.22, 9.44, 24.24. Parent with developmental disability children need to maintain their quality of life used their resources and support.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 1 (2008): MEDIA NERS
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.831 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i1.735

Abstract

Peningkatan secara dramatis jumlah populasi penderita HIV/AIDS menimbulkan krisis kesehatan di dunia. Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) merupakan salah satu kelompok paling rentan terinfeksi HIV karena transmisi HIV melalui hubungan seksual merupakan transmisi penularan paling tinggi di antara cara penularan HIV lainnya. Informasi tentang HIV/AIDS menjadi sangat penting bagi PSK untuk pencegahan HIV/AIDS mengingat semakin meningkatnya jumlah penderita HIV/AIDS. Desain penelitian adalah quasi experiment with control group. Jenis sampel penelitian adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 57 responden kelompok kontrol dan 57 responden kelompok intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode PE (peer education) sangat efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan (p-value= 0,000) dan sikap (p-value=0,000). Ada perbedaan pengetahuan pada kelompok yang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan pendidikan kesehatan (p-value=0,000). Ada perbedaan sikap pada kelompok yang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan pendidikan kesehatan (p-value=0,000). Dari hasil tersebut perlu adanya pembinaan, supervisi dan pelatihan secara kontinu pada peer educator dan perekrutan peer educator baru sebagai ujung tombak dalam upaya promotif dan preventif HIV/AIDS.
INOVASI “REMINDER’’ SEBAGAI STRATEGI INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN KOMUNITAS DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH RESILIENSI PADA MAHASISWA SEMESTER PERTAMA PRODI SARJANA KEPERAWATAN ANGKATAN 2018 UNDIP SEMARANG Janah, Esti Nur; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Journal of Bionursing Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.725 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/bion.v2i1.39

Abstract

Background: The first-year students have higher stress levels when compared with other students for the first year students will be faced with the pressing events such as the conflict relationship with his parents, girlfriend, and friends and low academic achievement, financial issues and adjustment to the new social environment. The purpose of this study is to provide community nursing intervention strategies through innovation program REMINDER (resilience, Mindfulness, aerobic) in the first semester students of nursing undergraduate study program in addressing the risk of stress. Methods: Community nursing care in college setting with a quasi-experimental design approach became the method in this study. The population in this study is the first semester students of Diponegoro University nursing undergraduate study program with a total sample of 68 students. Results: The level of stress experienced by students increases. Coping kind used tend to be similar both before and after the intervention. Resilience of students increased to 100% high resilience. Life satisfaction is almost the same between before and after the intervention.Conclusion: REMINDER innovation program failed to give effect to overcome the psychological problems of students in the first year because do not match the frequency of the planned targets. Educational institutions are expected to carry out a review and evaluation of non-academic assignment of the student organization because it was discovered several incidents of pain on freshmen result in the assignment of student organizations.
PENGARUH EDUKASI ANEMIA DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) BERBASIS ONLINE TERHADAP PERILAKU DIET REMAJA PUTRI Suminto Suminto; Anggorowati Anggorowati; Nur Setiawati Dewi
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Ners Vol 7, No 01 (2022): The Shine Cahaya Dunia Ners
Publisher : LPPM An Nuur Purwodadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35720/tscners.v7i01.344

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perubahan fisik pada remaja seringkali memunculkan permasalahan tersendiri, salah satunya adalah permasalahan berat badan. Perilaku diet merupakan salah satu upaya dalam penurunan berat badan, dan apabila tidak terkontrol akan berdampak terhadap peningkatan resiko terjadinya permasalah gizi pada remaja. Penelitian tentang pengaruh edukasi anemia dan KEK berbasis online terhadap perilaku diet remaja putri belum tersedia sehingga, penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh intervensi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan pengaruh pengaruh edukasi anemia dan KEK berbasis online terhadap perilaku diet remaja putri.Metode; Metode penelitian menggunakan quasy experiment dengan rancangan pre-test post-test with control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah remaja putri yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi berjumlah 70 responden yang terdiri atas 35 responden masing-masing pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Edukasi anemia dan KEK diberikan 2 kali dalam satu minggu selama 3 minggu melalui media online menggunakan aplikasi video conference (zoom). Data diambil melalui penilaian kuesioner Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) dan kuesioner fad diets.Hasil; Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh edukasi anemia dan KEK berbasis online terhadap perilaku diet remaja putri dengan p value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05).Kesimpulan; Terdapat pengaruh edukasi anemia dan KEK berbasis online terhadap perilaku diet remaja putri Kata kunci: Perilaku Diet, Remaja Putri, Edukasi Berbasis Online
PENGALAMAN PASANGAN HIDUP DALAM MENDAMPINGI PENGOBATAN PASIEN MULTIDRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS (MDR TB) LIFE PARTNER'S EXPERIENCE IN ASSISTING TREATMENT OF MDR TB PATIENT Sakti Vivendi Rosa Widyastuti; Meira Erawati; Reni Sulung Utami; Nur Setiawati Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jcu.v10i1.696

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: pasien Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR TB)  merupakan orang yang resisten terhadap obat isoniazid dan rifampisin. Dukungan keluarga terutama pasangan hidup diperlukan ketika pasien MDR TB menjalani pengobatan. Pasangan hidup mempunyai peran penting dalam keberhasilan pengobatan. Tujuan: mengeksplorasi pengalaman pasangan hidup dalam mendampingi pasien yang menjalani pengobatan MDR TB. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana pengalaman pasangan hidup pasien MDR TB dalam mendampingi dan mendukung pasien yang menjalani pengobatan MDR TB. Partisipan: pemilihan partisipan menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu pasangan hidup yang aktif mendampingi pasien MDR TB dalam menjalani pengobatan. Jumlah partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah tiga orang. Hasil: penelitian ini dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua tema yaitu tantangan dalam merawat pasangan yang menderita MDR TB dan pasrah dalam menjalani hidup. Kesimpulan: pasangan hidup pasien MDR TB memiliki sikap dan perasaan khawatir terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasangan, kecemasan jika pengobatan MDR TB tidak berhasil dan terjadi kekambuhan pada pasangan.Kata Kunci:Tuberkulosis resisten obat, Pasangan Hidup, Pendampingan, Pengobatan
Kualitas Hidup Orang Tua dengan Anak Developmental Disability Nursetiawati Dewi; Muhammad Mu’in
Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.469 KB)

Abstract

Children with Developmental disability is one of vulnerable agrregates who tend to experience health problem caused by their condition. This make they need more help from their parent as a care giver compared to other children. Their dependency lead to complex problem faced by the parent which can lowering their quality of life. Aim of the study was to identify quality of life among parent with developmental disability children. Research method was quantitative with cross sectional approach. Subject of the study were parent who has 2-19 years child with developmental disability and stay in a same home. Instrument used to measure quality of life was WHOQOL-BREF. Data analysis were univariate to describe frequencies of subject characteristic and quality of life. The result showed mean of quality of life in physical, psychological, social, and environmental among parent with deaf/ hearing impairment children was 20.13, 19.2, 9.73, 24; mentally retarded was 19.42, 17.46, 9.19, 22; and Thalasemia was 21, 19.22, 9.44, 24.24. Parent with developmental disability children need to maintain their quality of life used their resources and support.
PENINGKATAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA PADA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI PROGRAM KOMUNITAS ANAK TANGGAP BENCANA Nur Setiawati Dewi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 27, No 4 (2021): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v27i4.23472

Abstract

Abstrak Posisi Indonesia yang berada dalam ring of fire, beresiko mengalami bencana lebih besar dari negara yang lain. Sbagai konsekuensi, seluruh masyarakat Indonesia harus siaga dalam menghadapi kemungkinan bencana yang akan terjadi, tidak terkecuali anak usia dini. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan anak usia dini dalam kesiapsiagaan bencana melalui program komunitas anak tanggap bencana. Metode yang dilakukan dalam PKM ini adalah terapi bermain, penggunaan audiovisual, dan pengadaan alat edukasi tanggap bencana. Partisipan utama dalam PKM adalah siswa kelas A dan B TK W di Kota Semarang. Hasil PKM ini menujukkan bahwa program komunitas anak tanggap bencana efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan pada siswa TK.  Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, perlu adanya sustainability dari program yang dilakukan secara rutin dan terjadwal untuk mempertahankan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan bagi siswa, tentang kesiapsiaagaan bencana. Kata Kunci: Anak usia dini; Kesiapsiagaan bencana, Taman Kanak-kanak.   Abstract  Indonesia's position, which is taking place in the ring of fire, has more disaster than other countries. Consequently, all Indonesian people must be prepared to face disasters that may be occurred, including early childhood groups. The Community Service Program (PKM) was aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of early childhood in disaster preparedness through disaster response children's community programs. The program used play therapy and audiovisuals related to disaster response to conduct the program. The participants were twenty-kindergarten students at Semarang City. The results showed that the disaster response children's community program was effective to increase kindergarten students' knowledge and skills. Based on these results, there is essential to sustain the program. Schools can develop the programs' regular and scheduled implementation to maintain students' disaster preparedness knowledge and skills. Keywords: early childhood; disaster preparedness, Kindergarten
THE EFFECT OF SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (SSBM) TO THE CHANGE OF THE PAIN INTENSITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) Gayu Saritri Husnaa; Nur Setiawati Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

About 80% of population has experienced in low back pain (LBP). One of non-pharmacological intervention to overcome LBP is using Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM). The mechanism of SSBM in reducing the intensity of pain is using the principle of gate control theory. This study aims to determine the effect of SSBM to the change of pain intensity in patients with acute LBP. Pre-experimental study was conducted one group pre and post test without comparison group. The sample of study is 32 housewives experienced in acute LBP taken by purposively sampling. The technique of data collection is by measuring the pain intensity before and after SSBM using VAS. Based on the statistical analysis obtained the average of pain intensity before SSBM 4.913 ± 2.2441 with pain intensity range 0.6-8.2, median 4.950. The average of pain intensity after SSBM is 2.491 ± 1.6308 with pain intensity range 0-5.4, median 2.450. While the test paired t-test showed that p=0.0001 (p <0.05) which means there is a change in pain intensity before and after the SSBM. Therefore we can conclude that there is an effect of SSBM to the change of pain intensity in patients with acute LBP. We can conclude that nurse as a care provider can do SSBM for the non-pharmacological therapy of acute LBP
COPING MECHANISM CONCERNED WITH CULTURE DIFFERENCES OF OUTER REGION STUDENTS IN THE FIRST YEAR Maria Wisnu Kanita; Nur Setiawati Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

First year student is one of population who susceptible become stress which one of the causes was because of culture differences between home town and the new region where they took education. Coping mechanism was used by students to cope the culture differences. The first year students’ experiences of coping mechanism became the research base so that experiences description of coping mechanism concerned with culture differences in the first year students were providable. This research was a qualitative study with phenomenological approach using in-depth interview method. The research had been done at PSIK FK UNDIP which involved five outer region students in the first year who never stayed in Java. This research showed that there are differences between respondents’ home town and Java, such as: cultures, infrastructures, environment, and community, which made problems and various feelings. In solving the problems, they used positive and negative coping mechanism. Based on their experience, internal and external aspects were being the self preparation. Culture differences which have never known by students caused problems and various feelings and afterwards turned up the coping mechanism to solve it. Quality of nurse role as a counselor, care giver and rehabilitator can increase the optimum self function of the outer region students in the first year.
FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY AMONG WORKERS IN HOME INDUSTRY OF MELINJO CHIPS AT PLUMBON VILLAGE Marta Cintia Dewi; Nur Setiawati Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.968 KB)

Abstract

Functional activities is a potential ability performed by an individual to perform normal activities and duties as expected. Evaluation of the functional activity of  workers is important to be done to improve the labor productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the functional activity of the workers. The research was conducted using cross sectional approach with 166 samples. The research was conducted in February-March 2012 in melinjo home industry at Plumbon village. Functional activity was assessed by using the instrument of Back Pain Function Scale (BPFS) which has been translated into Indonesian language. Research results showed an average score of functional activity in  melinjo chips workers was 54.46.  Suggestion from this study for community nurses especially occupational nurse is making efforts to increase the functional activity score of melinjo chips workers