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Pengelolaan Sampah Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Jatibarang, Kota Semarang Intan Muning Harjanti; Pratamaningtyas Anggraini
Jurnal Planologi Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jpsa.v17i2.9943

Abstract

ABSTRACTIndonesia's rapid population growth will indirectly affect the increase in waste production. Ineffective and efficient waste management systems will have an impact on the accumulation of waste at the final processing location. Large piles of garbage have the potential to produce gases that are harmful to health and the environment. Jatibarang Final Processing Site is the only final processing location in the city of Semarang, where the final processing location can accommodate sources of waste from 16 sub-districts in the city of Semarang. The purpose of this study is to determine the waste management activities in the Jatibarang final processing site, so that later it can become an input to improve future waste management in the Jatibarang final processing location. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, using primary and secondary data collection techniques.The results of the study explained that the waste management activities at the jatibarang final processing site are, the final scraping of compost, the use of methane gas (CH4) originating from the landfill as an alternative gas (biogas), reducing waste by herding cattle, and the methane canteen program.Keyword: waste, management, Jatibarang ABSTRAKPertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia yang cepat akan secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi peningkatan produksi limbah. Sistem pengelolaan limbah yang tidak efektif dan efisien akan berdampak pada akumulasi limbah di lokasi pemrosesan akhir. Tumpukan besar sampah berpotensi menghasilkan gas yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan dan lingkungan. Situs Pengolahan Akhir Jatibarang adalah satu-satunya lokasi pemrosesan akhir di kota Semarang, di mana lokasi pemrosesan akhir dapat menampung sumber limbah dari 16 kecamatan di kota Semarang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kegiatan pengelolaan limbah di lokasi pengolahan akhir Jatibarang, sehingga nantinya dapat menjadi input untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan limbah di masa mendatang di lokasi pengolahan akhir Jatibarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kegiatan pengelolaan limbah di lokasi pemrosesan akhir jatibarang adalah, pengikisan akhir kompos, penggunaan gas metana (CH4) yang berasal dari TPA sebagai gas alternatif (biogas), mengurangi limbah dengan menggembalakan ternak , dan program kantin metana.Kata kunci: limbah, pengelolaan, Jatibarang
Slum Upgrading Spatial Model Based on Level of Vulnerability to Climate Change in Coastal Area of Semarang City Khristiana Dwi Astuti; P Pangi; Reny Yesiana; Intan Muning Harjanti
Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/geoplanning.8.1.23-40

Abstract

Slum settlement is one of the significant global problems which requires special concern in the discussion agenda of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of 2016-2030. The Sustainable Development Summit held in New York in September 2015 formulated that one of SDGs goals is to build inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable cities and settlements. In Indonesia, the achievement of this goal is stated in National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019, i.e. creating 0% urban slum settlement which is supported by policies expected to accommodate the achievement of national development targets. Semarang Mayor Decree No. 050/801/2014 concerning the Determination of the Location of Housing Environment and Slum Settlements in Semarang City has been issued as the basis to identify slum settlements scattered throughout Semarang city, in terms of location, physical condition, and social conditions. This study was conducted by case studies on slum settlements in Trimulyo Village and Mangkang Wetan Village, Semarang city, Central Java Province, Indonesia, to formulate a slum upgrading model based on the resilience level of coastal communities towards climate change. The analysis included identifying the characteristics of slum settlements, scoring analysis to determine the resilience level possessed by coastal communities, and analysis of pentagon assets used to formulate slum upgrading models. The results of the study showed that these two research areas had a moderate level of vulnerability, with several different characteristics of asset ownership, particularly those related to human and social assets. Increasing the quality of human resources and social relations in the community was more intensified in the environment and community in Trimulyo, while improving the physical quality of the environment through housing improvements was carried out in Mangkang Wetan.
Pengembangan Kawasan Industri Rotan di Desa Welahan, Kabupaten Jepara Intan Muning Harjanti; Pratamaningtyas Anggraini
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1092.799 KB)

Abstract

Welahan Village is one of the village in Jepara District which has dominating industrial activities. Where people in the area doing industrial activities (home industry) by producing processed goods from rattan. However, the existence of these small rattan industries has not been massively packaged, which still seems to stand alone - without good planning and management. So, it is necessary to develop a rattan industrial area in Welahan Village, Jepara Regency. So that, later it can develop rattan industry activities and increase economic growth in this area. The purpose of this study is to determine the direction of development of rattan industrial areas in Welahan Village, Jepara Regency, by conducting non-physical analysis (activity and user analysis, space needs analysis, spatial relationship analysis, space organization) and zoning analysis. The results of this research are zoning of the rattan industrial area in Welahan Village, which consists of sports zones, service zones, processing zones, supporting zones, trade zones and services, supporting zones and green open space zones.
Pengaruh Hambatan Samping terhadap Kinerja Jalan di Koridor Jalan Raya Utama Tengah Weleri Elsa Rinawty Siregar; Intan Muning Harjanti; Bintang Septiarani
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 10, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

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Abstract

Side barriers have an effect on road performance in the Main Highway Corridor Tengah Weleri based on calculations using multiple linear regression analysis tools. It was found that busy hours occurred on Monday afternoon at 12.00-13.00 in office breaks and school children with a traffic volume of 2,152 pcu / hour, although the value of the net capacity is still relatively large, namely 6,148 pcu / hour so that the road performance in the corridor of Central Main Highway Weleri has a value of 0.35 which is classified as B with the current condition which is still stable but the speed is limited. This speed limitation is in fact influenced by the presence of pedestrians by 2% and vehicles that stop / park by 1% so that it disrupts traffic flow. This was found based on the results of the multiple linear regression equation obtained, namely Y = 0.117 - 0.002 X1 + 0.001 X2 + X3 - 0.004 X4. So it can be concluded that the level of road service in the corridor of Jalan Raya Utama Tengah Weleri can be increased to A with a road performance value of 0.117 if the side barriers are zero or none, because it is found that road performance in the corridor of Jalan Raya Utama Tengah Weleri is influenced by side friction of 93.6% simultaneously
Perencanaan Perumahan Melalui Pengembangan Kawasan Permukiman di Desa Singorojo, Kecamatan Mayong, Kabupaten Jepara Pratamaningtyas Anggraini; Intan Muning Harjanti
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 8, No 3 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1502.275 KB)

Abstract

Mayong Subdistrict is one of the sub-districts in Jepara Regency, Central Java which is designated as an industrial, trade and service area. Housing planning and housing development areas in Mayong sub-district, especially Singorojo Village, which are suitable for land use, will provide sustainable life for the community. The purpose of this study was to conduct housing planning through housing development in Singorojo Village, Mayong District, Jepara Regency. The objectives of this study are collection of topography, lithology, hydrology, climatology, geological hazards, and land use. In addition, do topographic analysis; environmental analysis; accessibility analysis; climate analysis, solar pathway, and wind direction; vegetation analysis; noise analysis; view analysis; and drainage analysis. The method used in this study uses qualitative descriptive.
POLA PERKEMBANGAN RUANG DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN DATA CITRA LANDSAT Pangi Pangi; Muharar Ramadhan; Khristiana Dwi Astuti; Intan Muning Harjanti; Reny Yesiana
Jurnal Pengembangan Kota Vol 5, No 1: Juli 2017
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1755.191 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpk.5.1.58-68

Abstract

The development of the city is influenced by the growth on the physical, economic, and social activities in the city. In the case of Semarang Regency, this development is included in the category fairly fast, particularly after the opening of toll road Semarang-Bawen. By utilizing remote sensing technology and satellite imagery, the pattern of these developments can be mapped and analyzed. The purpose of this study was to identify the pattern of development of space in Semarang Regency by using multitemporal Landsat images. The application of these images can be a mean of monitoring and controlling mechanism of the urban growth in the fast growing city in Central Java, such as in Semarang Regency. Hence, the focus of this analysis is on data of built up area. During the period of 43 years (1972 - 2015) land use change that occurred in the district of Semarang had increased for about 13,000 Ha or an average of 300 ha/year. The biggest changes are located in the Tengaran, Susukan and Bergas sub district that grow more than 20 ha / year. 
Tingkat Pelestarian Kawasan Bersejarah Benteng Willem I Ambarawa Intan Muning Harjanti
Ruang Vol 2, No 4 (2016): Ruang
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.799 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ruang.2.4.%p

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Kecamatan Ambarawa merupakan salah satu daerah di Kabupaten Semarang yang memiliki beberapa situs bersejarah, salah satunya adalah Kawasan Benteng Willem I. Kawasan bersejarah ini memiliki nilai keunikan tersendiri baik dari bentuk bangunan maupun sejarahnya. Dalam perkembangannya hingga saat ini, beberapa bangunan di Kawasan Benteng Willem I difungsikan sebagai Lapas dan asrama yang kepemilikan dan pengelolaannya ada pada TNI Angkatan Darat. Namun, kondisi faktual yang ada, semakin lama nilai sejarah yang ada di Kawasan ini semakin memudar. Hal ini dikarenakan belum adanya peraturan dan kebijakan khusus dari Pemerintah setempat untuk melestarikan kawasan bersejarah Benteng Willem I. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya kajian mengenai tingkat pelestarian kawasan bersejarah di Kawasan Benteng Willem I Ambarawa sebagai upaya pelestarian cagar budaya di Jawa Tengah khususnya di Ambarawa, Kabupaten Semarang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu berdasarkan analisis dari data yang didapat dan berdasarkan teori pelestarian kawasan bersejarah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan dan telaah dokumen. Hasil kajian dari penelitian ini menerangkan bahwa Kawasan Benteng Willem I Ambarawa ini layak untuk dilestarikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari estetika bangunan yang eksotik dengan arsitekural kolonial yang belum banyak perubahan serta peranan sejarah yang ada didalamnya.
Morphological Studies: City Image and Urban Design Elements 
at Ngesrep Timur Corridor Intan Muning Harjanti
Ruang Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Ruang
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1750.257 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ruang.4.1.105-113

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Semarang as the capital of Central Java has an important role in the development of the city, especially in the Ngesrep Timur corridor which  connecting UNDIP education area with other areas around it. The rapid development of UNDIP, followed by the development of Ngesrep Timur corridor. Therefore it is necessary to study morphology of urban image elements and urban design elements, in order to create a comfortable and pleasant atmosphere amid the density of the Ngesrep Timur corridor.  This report used descriptive qualitatve approach, based on guiding theory of city image elements and urban design analysis.Analysis of city image elements resulted path form main roads and gangways settlement; edges form toll road, Setiabudi Road and settlement roads;  district as a function of trade and services and  settlement;  nodes form the junction of Jl. Setiabudi to Jl. East Ngesrep; landmarks form Diponegoro Statue. Urban design analysis resulted dominant land used is trade and service and settlement, and form mass of building have enough good and interesting. The existence of circulation and parking is not sufficient;open space in this corridor form field and parking area, but the existence of green open space is not sufficient. Pedestrian ways are available, but its functioning is not maximal yet. Supporting activities in this corridor is commercial activities and preservation in this corridor have not been seen. 
Peluang Pertanian Holtikultura dan Tembakau sebagai Penunjang Aktivitas Ekonomi Masyarakat Kopeng, Kabupaten Semarang Reny Yesiana; Intan Muning Harjanti
Ruang Vol 2, No 4 (2016): Ruang
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.489 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ruang.2.4.349-357

Abstract

Kopeng terletak di Kawasan Gunung Merbabu, Gunung Telomoyo dan Gunung Andong. Pada wilayah dataran tinggi, masyarakat cenderung untuk mengembangkan tanaman tembakau dan holtikultura. Berdasarkan data BPS tahun 2013, luas lahan yang digunakan untuk tanaman tembakau mencapai 86 Ha (20%) dengan hasil produksi sebesar 51 Ton/Ha (26%), sedangkan luas lahan holtikultura mencapai 281 Ha (66%) dengan hasil produksinya mencapai 155,7 Ton/Ha (72%). Walaupun terjadi pro dan kontra dalam pembudidayaan tembakau, namun tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa tembakau juga memberikan kontribusi terhadap ekonomi masyarakat Kopeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peluang pengembangan budidaya tembakau dan hortikultura oleh masyarakat Kopeng. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah random sampling yang dilakukan secara acak karena masyarakat yang dijadikan responden memiliki karakteristik homogen yaitu sebagai petani. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 64 jiwa. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan penerimaan dan pengeluaran antara petani holtikultura dan tembakau diperoleh rata-rata pendapatan bersih yang diterima petani hortikultura lebih tinggi daripada tembakau. Kelebihan lain dari pertanian hortikultura adalah perputaran uangnya lebih cepat dan dapat dibudidayakan dengan sistem yang bervariasi (hidroponik maupun aeroponik) serta tidak memerlukan lahan khusus. Oleh karena itu, hasil dari kajian ini merekomendasikan bahwa komoditas holtikultura agar lebih banyak dikembangkan daripada tembakau.
Green Open Space Functions in Kauman Area, Semarang City, Indonesia Intan Muning Harjanti; Pratamaningtyas Anggraini
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Volume 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v3i1.7164

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Based on the results of identification and analysis related to the functions of green open space in Kelurahan Kauman, both private and public green open space, it was found that private green open space located in residential areas, office areas, education area, and in the worship area. Whereas existing public green open space is in the form of active parks, passive parks, green lane along the road border, green lane along the river border and green green space on the medians road. Private green open space in residential areas has ecological, economic and aesthetic functions; Private green open space in office areas is dominated by ecological functions; while green space in the areas of education, worship, trade and services, is dominated by ecological and aesthetic functions. Whereas public Green Open Space in the form of urban park has an economic function; Green Open Space green lane in the form of road borders, island road, and road median has ecological and aesthetic function; and Green Open Space with specific function in the form of river borders has the ecological and aesthetic function.