Andjar Pudji
Departement Of Electromedical Engineering Polytechnic Ministry Of Health Surabaya

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Phototherapy Radiometer with AS7262 Sensor Ichwan Syahrul Bahtiar; Andjar Pudji; I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 1 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v1i1.8

Abstract

The phototherapy is a device used in hyperbilirubinemia therapy by using blue light radiation with ranges between 425nm-475nm. The effectiveness of hyperbilirubinemia therapy depends on the amount of energy emitted by light which expressed in μW/cm2. The purpose of this study is to develop a low-cost and high accuracy Phototherapy radiometer. Measurement of blue light irradiance using the AS7262 sensor which can measure the irradiance of visible light with a wavelength of 450nm, 500nm, 550nm, 570nm, 600nm, 650nm with relative responsiveness of 1 time at each wavelength. SD card memory is used to save measurement data of irradiance so that it can be processed later. Based on the blue light irradiance data collected the smallest error value is 0,40% at a distance of 10cm while the biggest error value is 9,01% at a distance of 30cm. After testing the entire system, the device can be used according to its function and purpose.
Fetal Doppler Simulator Based on Arduino Alfina Nadhirotussolikah; Andjar Pudji; Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 2 No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v2i1.6

Abstract

Heart rate of the fetal is the main indicator of the fetal life in the womb. Monitoring fetal heart rate can’t be done, so a tool is needed to monitoring fetal heart rate. Fetal heart rate can be monitored with fetal doppler. To test the accuracy of Fetal Doppler, a calibration is needed with the Fetal Doppler Simulator. This tool will simulate the fetal heart rate with a BPM value that can be adjusted according to the settings on the device. This module using Arduino as the brain system. On the module there is a selection of BPM from 60 to 240 BPM with an increase of 30 BPM displayed on 2x16 character LCDs. Based on BPM measurement 6 times using Fetal Doppler, the measurement error in a BPM of 60 to BPM 210 is 0%, while at BPM 240 an error is 0.2%. This module has been compared with the standard devices (Fetal Simulator Brand Fluke Biomedical Ps320), the results of the comparison modules with the comparison tool has the same error value in 240 BPM is 0.2% and in BPM 210 there is a difference in the result of module Fetal Doppler reading of 210 BPM while in the comparison tool is 209 BPM. Of the measurement data and analysis, it can be concluded that the tool can work and the tool has the same accuracy as the standard device.
Analysis Of Baby Incubator Humidity Based PID with Kangaroo Mode Singgih Yudha Setiawan; Dwi Herry Andayani; Andjar Pudji; Liliek Soetjiatie; Alievya Brillianty Anugrah Kusuma
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 4 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v4i1.6

Abstract

The main factor that affects the parameters of the workings of humidity in the baby incubator is the sensor used to read the humidity in the room. The purpose of this study is to analyze the humidity sensor in the baby incubator using 2 humidity sensors (DHT11 and DHT22) in the different location. The manufacture of this device used an after-only design, with a comparison device of INCU Analyzer, DHT11, and DHT22 sensors. Based on the measurement, DHT11 produced a value of 46%, while DHT22 produced a value of 55.45% with BPFK standards of 50%-70%. Based on the results of measurements using the INCU Analyzer, the average error value for DHT11 is 16.05%, while DHT22 is 3.47%. Therefore, the results showed that the DHT22 sensor was more accurate to be used in baby incubators because the measurement results were under BPFK standards and produced a low error value. This can be further implemented in a baby incubator making to improve the health and safety of the babies
Electrocardiograph Simulator Berbasis Mikrokontroler I Dewa Gede Budi Whinangun; Andjar Pudji; M. Ridha Makruf; Bedjo Utomo; Sari Luthfiyah
Jurnal Teknokes Vol 12 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (895.508 KB)

Abstract

Electrocardiograph (ECG) menjadi salah satu ilmu diagnostik yang sering dipelajari dalam mendiagnosis dan untuk terapi penyakit jantung. Mengingat pentingnya alat ECG recorder, maka diperlukan pengecekan fungsi alat ECG recorder yaitu dengan cara melakukan prosedur kalibrasi alat menggunakan Phantom ECG. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat ECG Simulator untuk alat ECG 12 channel yang meliputi lead I, lead II, lead III, aVR, aVF, aVL, V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, dan V6 dan melengkapinya dengan selektor pemilihan sensitivitas serta menggunakan. Metode pembentukan sinyal jantung menggunakan DAC tipe MCP 4921 dengan mikrokontroler Atmega2560 dan untuk tampilan pengaturanya menggunakan LCD Karakter 2x16. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran didapat nilai tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0.187% sensitivitas 0.5mV dan 0.327% sensitivitas 1.0mV pada setting BPM 30, didapat nilai tingkat kesalahan sebesar 1.173% sensitivitas 0.5mV dan 1.060% sensitivitas 1.0mV pada setting BPM 60, didapat nilai tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0.797% sensitivitas 0.5mV dan 0.739% sensitivita 1.0mV pada setting BPM 120, didapat nilai tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0.269% sensitivitas 0.5mV dan 0.381% sensitivitas 1.0mV pada setting BPM 180 dan 0.010% sensitivitas 0.5mV dan 0.616% sensitivitas 1.0mV pada setting BPM 240. Modul ECG Simulator dilengkapi dengan fitur charge baterai dan biaya pembuatan yang lebih murah dibandingkan dengan alat pabrikan.
Bed For Measuring Ebv and CO With TFT Display Equipped With Data Storage (SpO2 and BPM) Ahmad Zaky Ma'arif; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Andjar Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 2 No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v2i1.2

Abstract

Abstract— BED for measuring EBV and CO are the tools used to monitor the condition of preoperative patients. The Estimation Blood Volume (EBV) is a calculation to determine the approximate volume of blood in the human body and CO is the amount of blood volume pumped by the heart per minute the calculation of EBV used uses weight, height and gender. CO calculations utilize BPM multiplied by standard Stroke Volume. In this section the author discusses oxygen saturation in the blood using different wavelengths of red LED light and infrared captured by the photodiode. The author also discusses BPM to monitor minute heart rates. The design of this measuring instrument uses MAX30100 sensor, Arduino Mega , Arduino Nano and TFT LCD. Data from the MAX30100 sensor enters the Arduino minimum system, then is processed to produce a percentage of SpO2 values ​​which are then displayed on the TFT LCD. In the module, the data displayed can be stored and displayed again so that patient data can be traced. Testing is done by comparing the module with a standard measuring instrument that produces the biggest error of 2.80% on BPM and 0.95% on SpO2.
Central Monitor Based On Personal Computer Using Single Wireless Receiver Ahmad Fanani; Bambang Guruh Irianto; Andjar Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 1 No 1 (2019): August
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.568 KB) | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v1i1.8

Abstract

Central monitor is a tool that monitors the patient's condition with several devices into one display on a personal computer (PC). Pulse Oxymetri serves to monitor the state of oxygen saturation in the patient's blood without going through blood gas analysis. This tool uses a wireless delivery system, HC-11 that can transmit data as far as 10 meters without obstruction. This tool uses a finger sensor, an analog signal conditioner and a microcontroller that is processed to produce a percentage value of SpO2 which is then sent through HC-11. The workings of this tool are very simple by entering the finger sensor on the finger and then it will be detected by the finger sensor that will be displayed on the PC. Digital data from the ADC Atmega is received by the personal computer (PC) via Bluetooth HC-011. Furthermore, the data is processed with the Delphi program and displayed on the monitor. Appears on the Delphi application. After measurement, get an error in the SpO2 parameter, the biggest error is 1.02% and get the smallest error 0.8%.
Central Monitor Based On Personal Computer Using One Wireless Receiver Muhammad Nezar Abdullah Mufarid; Bambang Guruh Irianto; Andjar Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 1 No 1 (2019): August
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.749 KB) | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v1i1.2

Abstract

Central monitor is a tool in the health field that serves to monitor the patient's condition which is centralized in one monitor display centrally. In this scientific paper raised wireless systems for sending data to one monitor. In this module there are Electrocardiograph (EKG) parameters which are a parameter to detect and measure the electrical activity of the heart muscle using measurements of biopotential signals obtained from the surface of the body. From these measurements, an ECG signal will be obtained to produce a heart rate per minute (BPM). ECG signals are obtained from measurements of the electrical activity of the heart through electrodes placed on the patient's skin using the bipolar lead method. ECG signals will be processed using a microcontroller circuit as processors. Then the data will be sent to the PC using wireless HC-11. The data received by the PC, then processed using the Delphi application which will then display ECG charts and BPM results and abnormalities indicators if the BPM is in a condition above or below normal. By comparing the module with a standard measuring instrument, the biggest error is 0.99% which is still in tolerance because the tolerance limit is 5%
Design of Vital Sign Monitor with ECG, BPM, and Respiration Rate Parameters Gede Aditya Mahendra Oka; Andjar Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 3 No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i1.6

Abstract

Vital sign monitor is a device used to monitor a patient's vital sign, in the form of a heartbeat, pulse, blood pressure, temperature of the heart's pulse form continuously. Condition monitoring in patients is needed so that paramedics know the development of the condition of inpatients who are experiencing a critical period. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a physiological signal produced by the electrical activity of the heart. Recording heart activity can be used to analyze how the characteristics of the heart. By obtaining respiration from outpatient electrocardiography, which is increasingly being used clinically to practice to detect and characterize the abnormal occurrence of heart electrical behavior during normal daily activities. The purpose of this study is to determine that the value of the Repiration Rate is taken from ECG signals because of its solidity. At the peak of the R ECG it has several respiratory signals such as signals in fluctuations. An ECG can be used to determine breathing numbers. This module utilizes leads ECG signals to 1 lead, namely lead 2, respiration rate taken from the ECG, BPM in humans displayed on a TFT LCD. This research module utilizes the use of filters to obtain ECG signals, and respiration rates to display the results on a TFT LCD. This module has the highest error value of 0.01% compared to the Phantom EKG tool. So this module can be used for the diagnosis process.ECG, Respiration Rate, Filter
Design an Infusion Device Analyzer with Flow Rate Parameters using Photodiode Sensor Andjar Pudji Pudji; Anita Miftahul Maghfiroh; Nuntachai Thongpance
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 3 No 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i2.1

Abstract

Infusion devices are the basis for primary health care, that is to provide medicine, nutrition, and hydration to patients. One of the infusion devices is a syringe pump and an infusion pump. This device is very important to assist the volume and flow that enters the patient's body, especially in situations related to neonatology or cancer treatment. Therefore, a comparison tool is needed to see whether the equipment is used or not. The purpose of this research is to make an infusion device analyzer (IDA) design with a flow rate parameter. The contribution of this research is that the tool can calculate the correct value of the flow rate that comes out of the infusion pump and syringe pump. The water released by the infusion pump or syringe pump will be converted into droplets which are then detected by the sensor. This tool uses an infrared sensor and a photodiode. The results obtained by the sensor will come by Arduino nano and code it to the 16x2 Character Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and can be stored on an SD Card so that it can be analyzed further. In setting the flow rate for the syringe pump of 100 mL / hour, the error value is 3.9, 50 ml / hour 0.02, 20 mL / hour 0.378, 10 mL / hour 0.048, and 5 mL / hour 0.01. The results show that the average error of the syringe pump performance read by the module is 0.87. The results obtained from this study can be implemented for the calibration of the infusion pump and the syringe pump so that it can be determined whether the device is suitable or not
Effect of Closed and Opened the Door to Temperature on PID-Based Baby Incubator with Kangaroo Mode Vanda Catur Kirana; Dwi Herry Andayani; Andjar Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 3 No 3 (2021): August
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.6

Abstract

The uneven distribution of the baby incubator temperature can cause the temperature in the baby incubator to be different at each point. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the door closed and opened to the temperature at each point of sensor placement that has been determined. The study was conducted as an experimental research design. In this experiment, an Incu Analyzer comparison was used as a calibrator unit, a baby skin temperature thermistor sensor, and four LM35 sensors for baby incubator room temperature with one LM35 sensor as a PID control system carried out by trial-and-error method. Based on the results of measurements was made with the design, when the chamber is open, it produces an average error value of T1 4.083%, T2 6.06%, T3 3.78%, T4 4.88%, and T5 1.48%, while when the chamber is closed, it produces an average error value T1 0.75. %, T2 0.88%, T3 1.15%, T4 0.74%, and T5 0.87%. Measurement of skin temperature using a thermometer has an average error value of 1.1%. The results showed that uneven heat transfer, lack of air distribution, different sensor placements at each point, and non-standard chamber sizes were factors that were uneven at each point. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the use of a working system on this device can be implemented to control the temperature of the baby incubator by knowing the temperature distribution at each point