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STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT YANG DIMANFAATKAN MASYARAKAT SUKU MELAYU KABUPATEN LINGGA PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Ufara Qasrin; Agus Setiawan; Yulianty Yulianty; Afif Bintoro
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.769 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v3i2.507

Abstract

Medicinal plants have long been used by traditional communities, one of them is the Malay people in Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province in healing various diseases. This study aims to determine the types of medicinal plants based on local knowledge of the indigenous Malay people. The population of this research is the native Malay people of Lingga Regency and the sampling is done using the snowball sampling method so that the selected respondents are following the required data. This type of research is descriptive research with qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method was used to find out the use of medicinal plants used by the community by interview while the quantitative method was used to find out the percent of the use of medicinal plants by the Malays from the interviews. Based on the results of the study there were 102 types of medicinal plants in 53 families. The most commonly used plant parts are leaves (45.10%) by boiling and the least used are seeds and bark (1.96%). The most used habitats were herbs (27.45%) and trees (26.47%) and the least used were liana (8.82%) and terna (3.92%). Diseases that are usually treated by people with plants are diseases that are commonly suffered by ordinary people such as fever, diarrhea, coughing, toothaches, itching and mouth sores.
Local Knowledge of Traditional Physician of Medicinal Plants Salma Indah Kurniati; Yulianty Yulianty; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Martha L. Lande
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v6i2.30

Abstract

Traditional medicine in modern era has not been completely abandoned. Now, Traditional medicine is being used again as a substitute for the use of chemical drugs. West Baturaja, Ogan Komering Ulu, located in South Sumatra is an area in Indonesia that still uses traditional medicine. This research is conducted to study the knowledge of Traditional Physician in using medicinal plants for treatment in West Baturaja, Ogan Komering Ulu, South Sumatra. This research was conducted in 5 villages in West Baturaja. We interviewed 8 Traditional Physician from 5 villages, i.e. Talang Jawa Village (4 people), Air Gading (1 people), Saung Naga (1 people), Batu Putih (1 people), and Pusar village (1 people). The Result obtained that there are 140 types of medicinal plants from 60 families. The most widely used is the Zingiberaceae. The most widely used plant habitus is a bush. The most widely used part is the leaves. The way of processing is boiled then taken by the patient. The most commonly treated disease is diabetes.
Diversity of Herbaceous Plant in The Utilization Block of Sumber Agung Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman Bandar Lampung Widia Paramita; Yulianty Yulianty; Bambang Irawan; Suratman Suratman
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v6i2.32

Abstract

Diversity is a variety of species that are similarly formed and the abundance of a species. The purpose of this study is to determine the diversity and characteristics of herbaceous plants in Sumber Agung Resort Bandar Lampung Wan Abdul Rachman (WAR) forest park. The method used is a purposive sampling method at several points, done by direct observation using the Belt Transect method with plot size 1x1 m² with a distance between plot 100 m² then the picture of herbaceous plants taken as documentation material. The species is then taken for identification regarding some literature. Data analysis by measuring the parameters of vegetation using the analysis of density and frequency variables which then determine the Importance Value Index (INP). Observation of herbaceous plants was done by identifying and making herbarium. The results of the study are, there are 45 species of herbaceous plants that have been identified, consisting of 22 families. The highest density of herbaceous species that are found belongs to Asteraceae, Solanaceae, Araceae, Poaceae, Zingiberaceae, and Euphorbiaceae. Characteristics of herbaceous growth are influenced by air temperature, soil moisture, and soil pH. The highest Important Value Index (INP) in herbaceous plants belongs to Family Poaceae; Lophatherium gracile with an important value index (INP) 31.43%.
The Most Abundant Ferns in Utilization Block of Sumber Agung Resort Bandar Lampung Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman Lampung Zarkoni Zarkoni; Yulianty Yulianty; Bambang Irawan; Suratman Suratman
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v6i2.34

Abstract

Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman (Tahura WAR) is a protected forest area and habitat for various types of plants and animals. Tahura WAR is an area that has a high diversity of ferns, ferns are quite heterogeneous plants both in terms of habitat and way of life, ferns are one group of vascular plants that have a fairly high number of species, live in nature, some are attached to tree trunk (epiphyte) or grow on the ground. This research was carried out in the utilization block of Sumber Agung, which focused on fern species diversity, diversity, dominant species, and descriptions of types of ferns. This research was carried out by direct observation based on the existence of all types of ferns that are considered to represent the place. Based on observations in general, ferns are composed of 37 species, 28 genera, and 14 families. The highest number of ferns is Polypodiaceae with 8 species. With the Shannon-Wienner (H') diversity index of H’= 2.9. Type N. acutifolia dominates this research area with an INP value of 25.8%.
The Effect of Magnetic Induction on Seeds Infected Fusarium Sp. Toward Generative Growth of Red Chili (Capsicum annuum. L) Rochmah Agustrina; Berekhya Glori Hernawati; Yulianty Yulianty; Bambang Irawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v6i2.42

Abstract

Magnetic fields are proven to improve the quality of growth of various plants. In the study, it was examined whether the treatment of magnetic fields on chili seeds (Capsicum annuum. L) infected by Fusarium sp. could maintain plant growth to the generative phase. This research is two-factor research using a randomized block design. The first factor is the 0.2 mT magnetic field induction treatment consisting of 7 minutes 48 seconds (M7), 15 minutes 36 seconds (M15) and control (M0) as control and the second factor is the Fusarium oxysporum infection treatment consisting of 60 minutes infected (F60) and not infected (F0). Each treatment unit was repeated 5 times. Data obtained were analyzed for variance at a 5% significance level. The results of the analysis showed that the treatments in this study did not provide significant differences in carbohydrate content, flowering speed and number of flowers, as well as the fruiting rate of plants from seeds infected with Fusarium sp (M0F60, M7, F60, and M15F60), thus the magnetic field treatment could be causing plants to be resistant to Fusarium sp. so plants from seeds infected with Fusarium sp. able to flower and bear fruit at the same speed and produce the same amount of interest.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SENYAWA KCL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KECAMBAH SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Nur Isfa'ni; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Yulianty Yulianty; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v5i1.54

Abstract

PENGARUH PERENDAMAN DAN TINGKAT KEMATANGAN BUAH KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L) TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN KECAMBAH BIJI KAKAO Basuki Sugiarto; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Yulianty Yulianty; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v5i1.55

Abstract

PENGARUH PERENDAMAN DAN LETAK POSISI BIJI DALAM BUAH TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN KECAMBAH BIJI KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Mizan Sahroni; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Yulianty Yulianty
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v5i1.58

Abstract

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SENYAWA KNO3 (KALIUM NITRAT) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KECAMBAH SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Puput Dian Anggraini; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Yulianty Yulianty; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v5i1.61

Abstract

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SENYAWA NH4NO3 (AMMONIUM NITRAT) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KECAMBAH SORGUM (Sorgum bicolor (L.) Moench) Rachma Aulia; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Yulianty Yulianty; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v5i1.63

Abstract