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Analisis Faktor Perilaku Kaitannya dengan Permasalahan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di Provinsi Riau Zahtamal Zahtamal; Tuti Restuastuti; Fifia Chandra
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (76.218 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v4i1.2010.20-29

Abstract

The low of health community status for this time is still health problems in Indonesia, marked with the high maternalmortality and infant mortality rate. According to health survey, there are still many indicators of maternal, newbornand child health (MNCH), show low achievement. The aim of this study was to find the situation of MNCH servicesand to describe determining factors of the problems in Riau Province. Method of this research was a descriptive designwith quantitative and qualitative data. Result obtained in this research described that some indicators of MNCH servicesperformance were achievable and some were not. The profile of community on health behavior about maternal healthwas shown with good knowledge, neutral attitude, and good practice. Then, the profile of community health behaviorabout newborn and child health was shown with middle level of knowledge, positive attitude, and good practice. Keyperson, mostly categorized as a decision maker for health action was husband/wife. Viewed from quickly action onresponse of sick/unhealthy family members for MNCH services indicated that there was not late decision. There werestill many communities’ beliefs, not match with health value, especially for MNCH.
Kualitas Visum et Repertum Perlukaan di RSUD Indrasari Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Periode 1 Januari 2009-31 Desember 2013 Dedi Afandi; Tuti Restuastuti; Winda Kristanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (44.032 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v9i1.2015.11-16

Abstract

Visum et Repertum (VeR) of injury is the most case that requested by the investigator to emergency physician.Because VeR gives the important role in the judicial process in criminal offense cases, so that the good quality VeR isrequired. This study was aimed to know the quality VeR of injury in Indrasari General Hospital Indragiri Huluregency during 1 January 2009-31 December 2013. This study used descriptive retrospective aproach. This studyused Herkutanto’s score to evaluate 13 subtances in VeR. The sample of this study was all data of VeR of injury inIndrasari General Hospital Indragiri Hulu regency during 1January 2009 -31 December 2013 and the total data inIndrasari Hospital was 137 data. This study suggested that the highest living injury victim are living in the age group22 - 40 years amount 73 VeR (53.28%). The most injury case to the male as much as 92 VeR (67.153%). The highesttype of violence is blunt violent as much as 109 VeR and the most in 22-40 ages group. The VeR quality preliminarypart is 69.34% (medium), the reporting part is 37.83% (poor) and the conclusion part is 49.45% (poor). Based fromthat data, the conclusion of the quality of VeR indrasari hospital is poor (46.82%).
Prevalensi Telur Ascaris lumbricoides dan Trichuris trichiura pada Kotoran Kuku Tangan Murid Kelas I, II, dan III SD Negeri 013 Meranti Pandak Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Pekanbaru Serta Gambaran Faktor Risiko Dwi Julianika Putri; Suri Dwi Lesmana; Tuti Restuastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.453 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v4i2.2010.108-115

Abstract

Ascaris lumbricoides ( A.lumbricoides ) and Trichuris trichiura ( T.trichiura ) are Soil Transmitted Helminth. Infectiondue to these worms still become a public health problem in Indonesia especially in students at elementary schools.The purpose of this research is to know the prevalence of students with positive A.lumbricoides and T.trichiura egg intheir nail’s dirt and the risk factors that affected it. Data was collected by questionaire and by examining the nail’s dirtusing Ismid’s Modification Method to all of class I,II,III students with inclusion criteria (177 students ). The prevalenceof students with positive A. lumbricoides dan T. trichiura eggs in nail dirt was 44.06% and 2.82%. The prevalence ofA.lumbricoides and T.trichiura are higher at boys (58.16%), which are influenced by the parent’s education and socioeconomical condition. The most cases was found in students with bad habit of family’s toilet, hand washing aftertoilet, often play in ground, and the habit of nail-cutting.
Gambaran Penderita Fraktur Maksilofasial di RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Periode Januari 2009-desember 2011 Nanda juwita; Welli Zulfikar; Tuti Restuastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.669 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v5i2.2011.101-110

Abstract

Maxillofacial fracture can cause facial deformity up to threat life saving thing due to disturbance of airway. Maxillofacialfracture is most happen in productive age because of more high activities. This research purpose to know thedemography maxillofacial fracture patient. This research was a descriptive retrospective study which was done atArifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru. Base on secondary data research results that take from patient’s medicalrecord from 195 patients maxillofacial fracture, only 135 cases include to criteria. Maxillofacial fracture 117 patientswere men (86,67%) and 18 patients were women (13,33%). Most of patients were 11-20 years old 53 cases (39,26%).Traffic accident was the most etiology maxillofacial fracture 128 cases (94,81%.). Most often clinical manifestationswere edema of soft tissue, epistaxis, deformity and malocclusion. Mandibula fracture as the first top case were 62patients (45,92%). Surgery (ORIF) was mostly done in 87 patient (64,45%), include combine with close reduction.
Tingkat Akseptabilitas dan Tolerabilitas Cairan Pencuci Tangan Formula World Health Organization (WHO) yang Digunakan Mahasiswa Kepaniteraan Klinik Senior di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Dewi Anggraini; Insan Fitriyani; Tuti Restuastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.714 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v9i1.2015.27-32

Abstract

Health Care Associated Infection (HCAI) is one of the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in hospital and otherhealth care facilitiy. Hand hygiene is the main way to reduce incidence of HCAI. World Health Organization (WHO)recommends alcohol-based handrub because it is more acceptable and tolerable than other hand hygiene products.WHO has identified formulations for the local preparation. This was a descriptive study aimed to determine theacceptability and tolerability of WHO recommended handrub formulation. The subjects of the study were 40 seniorclerkships in Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province, from Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Internal MedicineDepartment. Each respondent was given WHO-recommended handrub formulation used for three days. On the firstday, the observer distributed handrubs being tested. After 3 days of consecutive use of the product, participantscompleted the questionnaire and the observer evaluate the condition of participants’ hands. We used WHO’squestionnaire to evaluate acceptability and tolerability level. The results of this study showed that WHO-recommendedhandrub formulation had good acceptability for its application, colour, smell, irritation, ease of use, speed of drying,and overall evaluation but had a less rate of acceptability for its textures and drying effect. WHO-recommendedhandrub formulation had good tolerability.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tindakan Pencegahan Penyakit Chikungunya pada Keluarga di Desa Kepenuhan Timur , Kec. Kepenuhan, Kab.Rokan Hulu, Propinsi Riau. Tuti Restuastuti; Yuliawati Yuliawati; Suri Dwi Lesmana
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (47.797 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v5i1.2011.41-48

Abstract

Chikungunya is a viral illness that is caused by Chikungunya virus and transmitted by Aedes sp. The purpose of thisresearch was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude with practice of chikungunya diseaseprevention to families in Kepenuhan Timur village Kepenuhan Subdistrict Rokan Hulu regency. The method of thisresearch was analytic crossectional study. The sample size were 230 families. The amount of subject were determindusing simple random sampling. The data were collected by using questionaires. The results of this research showedthat 64,3% of respondent had lack of knowledge, 99,1% of respondent had positive attitudes and 84,8% of respondentshad negative behavior in chikungunya disease prevention. There was no significant relationship between knowledgeand attitudes with practice of chikungunya disease prevention in Kepenuhan Timur village with p value > 0,05.
Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi pada siswa SDN 174 Muara Fajar Pekanbaru Tuti Restuastuti; Handayani Handayani; Yanti Ernalia
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.032 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v8i2.2014.76-80

Abstract

Dental caries and gingivitis are often found in Indonesia primary school students. The data from Puskesmas MuaraFajar noted, only 14.06% of Elementary Students who received dental care and 52% of them required treatment. TheObjective of study was to assess the students’ dental health knowledge and behavior level of SDN 174 Pekanbaruand to associate with dental health status, including dental caries, DMF-T OHI-S, Debris Index (DI-S) and CalculusIndex (CI-S). The methodology used a cross-sectional survey research design. The sample were 61 students whotaken by all students in grade 6 of SDN 174 Muara Fajar Pekanbaru. Examination of student’s dental health statuslike dental caries, DMF-T OHI-S, Debris Index (DI-S) and Calculus Index (CI-S) was made, and followed by askingthe knowledge and behavior questionnaire about dental health. Processed data with the statistical program SPSSversion 17. the data presented in the narrative, univariate analysis to look at the frequency distribution of the data,and bivariate analysis to find an association between the knowledge and behavior to the dental health status. Theresults showed that most characteristics respondents were female (50.8%), aged 12 years (41%) and have enoughnutrition (68.9%). Then there were 25 students (41%) having less knowledge about dental health and as many as 25students (41%) have the less behavior about dental health. While the results of the examination of the dental healthstatus showed as many as 24 students (39%) had problems in the DI-S, 12 students (20%) had problems in the CI-S,and as many as 26 students (43%) had problems in dental health (OHI -S). There was no relationship betweenknowledge of dental health to dental health status, but there is a relationship regarding student behavior of dentalhealth to dental health status(p = 0.02, OR = 3.4).
Efektivitas Alih Baring Tiap 2 Jam Terhadap Pencegahan Ulkus Dekubitus pada Pasien Pasca Stroke dengan Tirah Baring Lama di Bangsal Saraf RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Bevi Dewi Citra; Hermes C. Sitompul; Tuti Restuastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.044 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v4i2.2010.133-140

Abstract

Neurological deficits on stroke patients can caused immobility. Decubitus ulcer is one of immobilty’s complication.Two hours repositioning is one of medical rehabilitation programs in decubitus prevention. The aim of this study is todescribe effectiveness of two hours repositioning to prevent decubitus ulcer, especially on post-stroke patients. Thisstudy was a preventive intervention study with cross-sectional approach. Sample consists of 32 patients. Group Iconsists of 16 patients with repositioning intervention. On the otherhand, group II consists of 16 patients withoutrepositioning intervention. Then, this two groups were compared and were looked for the effectiveness. from thisstudy, we knew that prevalence of decubitus ulcer on post-stroke patients are 19.4% with the effectiveness of two hoursrepositioning is 87.5%. There was significant difference between these two groups to prevent decubitus. it occurred ongeriatric patients with percentage of 75%. Its Proportion for female: male are 2:1. It is commonly occurred on firstweek hospitalization, especially grade 2 (33.3%). It is mostly located on sacrum (100%).
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENANGGULANGAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE MELALUI GERAKAN 3M PLUS DI KOTA PEKANBARU Suyanto Suyanto; Zahtamal Zahtamal; Tuti Restuastuti; Fifia Chandra; Handayani Handayani
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 3, No 1 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.3.1.p.37-45

Abstract

Dengue Hemoraggic Fever (DHF) can be controlled with active participation of the communityas Indonesia Government promotes Gerakan 3M. To assess the knowledge attitudes aboutdengue and practice of prevention followed by the residents, an interview based cross sectionalKAP study was undertaken in several DHF endemic subdistricts of Pekanbaru in Mei 08 to Nov08. About 111 individuals were interviewed regarding the different aspects of the DHF. Thepretest result showed that out of total respondents, 44% and 77.5% had good knowledge andattitude about Gerakan 3M though only 4.5% practiced Gerakan 3M. To all of respondents,intervention was made by giving health education, and vector control demonstration. After 1week intervention, out of total respondents the level of knowledge and attitude increasedsignificantly to 76% and 83.3% regarding modes of transmission of disease and its prevention.However, only 1% respondents practiced that. This study concluded that the intervention ofGerakan 3M Information Education Communication is effectively to increase communityknowledge and attitude status, but regularly intervention is still needed by community forprevention and control of Dengue/Dengue haemorrhagic fever in practice level.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS XIII KOTO KAMPAR TAHUN 2013 Bintang Tantejo; Erwin Chriastianto; Tuti Restuastuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nutritional status is the status or state of the body as food consumption andutilization of nutrients can be divided into the nutritional status of very thin, thin,normal and obese. Factors affecting the nutritional status of children is parentaleducation, parental knowledge and family economic factors. This research aims todetermine the relationship between mothers knowledge of nutrition with nutritionalstatus of children in the region of 13 health centers Koto Kampar in 2013. Thisanalytical research using cross sectional design with a number of respondents by 95people. Nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric measurements. Mothersassessment of the level of knowledge using a questionnaire. The result of the researchshowed nutritional status of 11.6% is very thin, 36.8% is thin, 28.4% normal dentalstatus and 23.2% is fat. The result of the research showed that knowledge level46.3% of mothers had less knowledge, 37.9% of mothers had enough knowledge and15.8% of mothers had good knowledge. Analysis of these result using the test resultobtained merging cells and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge ofmothers with nutritional status of children in the region of XIII health centers KotoKampar in 2013 with p < 0,05 in this researchKeyword : knowledge, anthropometric, nutritional status of children