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Dealing With Issues in Construction in the Coastal Area of Soft Clay: Solution, Strategy & Implementation Pratikso Pratikso; Soedarsono Soedarsono
International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas Vol 3 (2017): The 3rd International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas
Publisher : International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas

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Abstract

In this condition, cities with coastal area have soft clay soil. The main problem is that the soft clay soil has bee n suffering from great settlement due to consolidation that makes the buildings around become instable, it causes the landfill is done on the soft soil. Suppose the consolidation happens naturally as it is, it will run in a relatively longer time, years or even decades. In order to be stable, it needs longer time, as consequence, the soil is not able to be used for building to which it will give damage in term of time and finance. It is why engineering is needed to fasten the consolidation process in order to make the soft clays soil able to be used efficiently. One of particular methods to fasten the consolidation process is building vertical drain. There are many ways and materials that can be used to set up vertical drain, among which are making small holes through drilling then filling it up with porous materials such as sand and gravel stone or coir. Nowadays, new method has already been available to fasten the consolidation process by geosynthetic. It is Prevabicated Vertical Drain made of polymer material. The use of geosynthetic for vertical drain can fasten the consolidation process significantly. The speed process of consolidation depends on the types of soil and model of the vertical drain as well as the distance among holes. Vertical drain can only accelerate the settlement due to consolidation, but it does not minimize it. By applying the drain model, time for the soil settlement can possibly be arranged that makes the soil of reclamation more ready for use. Keywords: consolidation, vertical drain, goesynthetic
Feasibility Study Development Of Randugunting Dam By Taking Larap Factor (Land Aquisition and Resettlement Action Plan) Muji Rifai; Pratikso Pratikso; Soedarsono Soedarsono
International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas Vol 3 (2017): The 3rd International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas
Publisher : International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas

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Abstract

Water is an essential ingredient for food availability, health and survival. Dams is one form of building in an effort to conserve water resources. The Randugunting Dam Development Plan in Blora Regency enters into 65 priority Dam in NAWACITA. Then to determine a project is feasible to be implemented or not, feasibility studies should be undertaken so that the business or project that is run not be in vain in the future. Any proposed public or private program or activity that is beneficial to the public interest and will result in an impact on 200 or more persons and requires compensation, it should be supplemented with a Land Acquisition and Resttlement Action Plan (LARAP) the policy covers: 1) Land acquisition and / resettlement should be avoided or minimized as far as possible; 2) If procurement of land is inevitable, the compensation provided and the transfer of the PAP should be accompanied by coaching efforts; 3) WTD receives appropriate compensation based on calculated replacement cost of affected assets; 4) In determining the amount of compensation value should be based on consultation and discussion with WTD. The cost components of the Randugunting Dam Development include pre-construction costs (land planning and acquisition / LARAP), construction costs and maintenance operation costs. Benefit components are viewed from the parties concerned with the project, especially for people in need including agriculture, fisheries, raw water, flood control, electricity and tourism. Development cost of Randugunting Dam with investment of Rp. 861.714.687.361 for 50 years. In view of the calculation results, NPV can be concluded of 139.866.838.506> 0 then the NPV is acceptable. The rate of return with the interest rate of 11.63% then the value of IRR of 11.63%> of DF = 10.49% so that investment is feasible. With the age of 50 years reservoir with the value of BCR of 1.16> 1 then the dam construction is feasible. BEP (Break Even Point) of the analysis produces BEP in the 30.4 year. Keywords: Feasibility Study, LARAP, Dams
Wall and Piles for Hydroocarbon Pipes in Soft Soil in Slope Areas Mutadi Mutadi; Pratikso Pratikso; Abdul Rochim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2986

Abstract

Pipes laying on an unstable slope of soft soil are prone to movement. Pipelines that are buried in unstable slope areas will move due to lateral loads from soil movement which can cause damage to the pipeline. A laboratory small-scale model of the reinforcement system of piles supported retaining walls was conducted to investigate the effect of lateral load on the reinforcement. In this experiment, the lateral forces of 0.3 kN, 0.35 kN, and 0.4 kN and vertical force of 0.05 kN, 0.1 kN, and 0.15 kN were used. Lateral load from electric jack is equipped with load cell and vertical load used cement- steel box. To validate the experimental result, a finite element program was used. The experimental results showed that an increase in lateral loading, increased the displacement of the reinforcement system. For a Vertical Load 0.05 kN and versus a lateral load of 0.3 kN causes a horizontal displacement of 0.34 mm and an increased of 2.94 % for loading of 0.35 kN and an increased of 8.82% for loading 0.4 kN. The pattern is the same in the finite element method analysis, where there was a 2.3 8% increased for 0.35 kN loading and an increased to 33.33 % for 0.4 kN loading. In the same Load, the Reinforcement System is reliable as shown in Safety Factor on dry condition were 3,33, 2,828 and 2,476, and on wet condition were 2,99, 2,524 and 2,237. 
KARAKTERISTIK PENGGUNA DAN MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI ANTARMODA DI WILAYAH CIREBON SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 herry - hermawan; Pratikso Pratikso; Rahmat Mudiyono
Racic : Rab Construction Research Vol 7 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/racic.v7i2.3002

Abstract

The era of disruption expanded due to the Covid-19 pandemic in mid-March 2020 globally, including in the transportation sector. An investigation was conducted to identify the characteristics of users of intermodal public transportation and management of intermodal transportation in Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia. The investigative design used mixed methods. The sample with accidental sampling technique was 300 respondents, and 6 transportation experts in Cirebon City. The data were analyzed descriptively and multicriteria decision through AHP. The investigation provides information that: (1) Characteristics of respondents using intermodal transportation are 21-30 years old, male, last education D3/S1, private employee, with income less than 1.5 million per month. (2) Alternative policies that should be taken by the Cirebon City Government in overcoming traffic problems in the Cirebon area are as follows: (a) Revision of Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2016, (b) Development of Mass Transportation Systems. Policy for developing an integrated public transportation system in the form of bus rapid transit. This policy is a step to solve traffic jams that can reduce the use of private vehicles