JOHANNES W WAHONO
Bina Nusantara University, West Jakarta, Indonesia

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RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE BAMBOO FOREST BASED ON COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT Johannes Wahono; Ujang Sumarwan; Bustanul Arifin; Herry Purnomo
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JABM Vol. 7 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.7.1.188

Abstract

This research aimed to study bamboo biomass renewable energy development cultivated in community forests in Indonesia, especially in those frontiers, outermost, and least developed regions often referred to as 3T regions. Community empowerment refers to the process of enabling communities to increase control over their lives. The study was conducted in three villages of Matotonan, Madobag, and Saliguma in Siberut Island, Mentawai Islands District, West Sumatra Province. This study's design was descriptive by conducting a field survey, using a systematic random sampling method with the interview and questionnaire technique to obtain primary data on electricity demand and demographic factors. The key success indicators were then generated using the Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing (SAST) method to analyze the FGD. The biomass energy development without community empowerment and the presence of PLN at subsidized rates would not succeed. The renewable energy of bamboo forest biomass characterizes the need for community participation to be involved in operations. Without community empowerment, the community would not have the ability to pay electricity bills even if subsidized. No income distribution would also result in not achieving the main objectives of this project's development, which is sustainable development for rural communities in the 3T regions. Keywords: renewable energy, bamboo biomass, community empowerment, community forestry, sustainable development
SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF RENEWABLE ENERGY BASE ON BAMBOO FOREST BIOMASS (DEVELOPMENT SOLUTION FOR UNDERDEVELOPED AREAS IN INDONESIA) JOHANNES W WAHONO; BAMBANG DWI WIJANARKO; UJANG SUMARWAN; BUSTANUL ARIFIN; HERRY PURNOMO
Journal of Business Studies and Management Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): JBSMR Vol 1 No.2 June 2018
Publisher : Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.964 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jbsmr.v1i2.5356

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to examine, with a comprehensive systematic approach and framework for the analysis of the economic feasibility and methodology of the application of bamboo forest biomass technology as renewable energy for the environment and sustainable regional development.This study was conducted in the subdistricts of South Siberut and Central Siberut, Mentawai Islands district, West Sumatra, as an example for the economic development of underdeveloped areas that have bamboo forests suitable for renewable energy materials.The result is a sustainanle supply chain of renewable energy development that addresses technical complexity, economic scale, capital costs, and renewable energy funding challenges, for small to medium-sized projects and not connected to off-grid networks