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All Journal Jurnal Psikologi Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology Biopsikososial: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education JITTER (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Terapan) Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada
Setiawati Intan Savitri
Universitas Mercu Buana
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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MEMBANGUN BUDAYA DAMAI BERKESINAMBUNGAN: PENDEKATAN TEORI IDENTITAS SOSIAL, ETNOSENTRISME DAN PSIKOLOGI KOMUNITAS DI POSO, SULAWESI TENGAH Savitri, Setiawati Intan
Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia No 01 (2008): Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia No.1, 2008
Publisher : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Konflik di kabupaten Poso telah berlangsung berkepanjangan. Berdasarkan realitas tersebut, terciptanya budaya damai yang berkesinambungan adalah hal yang sangat didambakan terjadi di daerah konflik. Teori identitas sosial dan etnosentrisme memiliki pandangan yang unik terhadap relasi antar kelompok. Etnosentrisme melihat bahwa relasi antar kelompok umumnya terjadi karena kecenderungan kelompok memandang dirinya sebagai pusat dari segalanya sehingga terjadi in-group favouritism, dan menjadikan hal tersebut untuk mengukur hal-hal diluar kelompoknya, sehingga terjadi out-group derogation. Teori identitas sosial melihat bahwa individu cenderung mendefinisikan diri untuk memperluas dan mengembangkan diri dalam kelompok sosial dan cenderung untuk mencari identitas sosial yang positif. Kedua teori ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk menjelaskan relasi kelompok yang memungkinkan terjadinya konflik dan dari teori tersebut pula dapat dikembangkan upaya intervensi untuk meredakan konflik. Intervensi tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara: pertama, membangun kontak yang kooperatif antar kelompok, kedua, melakukan perubahan struktur dari kategori sosial yang ada. Psikologi komunitas sebagai salah satu pendekatan dalam psikologi menjadi salah satu cara untuk menciptakan budaya damai, sebab dengan memperhatikan aspek-aspek yang dimiliki komunitas setempat, upaya perdamaian akan lebih dapat diterima oleh semua pihak yang sedang berkonflik. Elemen-elemen penentu dalam penyelesaian konflik, yakni pemerintah, militer, dan masyarakat setempat, memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan budaya damai dengan berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip intervensi psikologi sosial dan psikologi komunitas. Pemerintah berperan secara struktural untuk memahami masyarakatnya dan mengembangkan masyarakat, militer berperan sebagai pihak yang netral dan melindungi semua pihak, dan masyarakat diharapkan bersedia untuk menerima dan berpartisipasi dalam upaya-upaya perubahan menuju perdamaian.Kata kunci: budaya damai, identitas sosial, etnosentrisme, konflik, psikologi komunitas.
Validasi Struktur Internal Alat Ukur Refleksi Diri Adaptif melalui CFA Bahiyah, Siti; savitri, setiawati intan
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (998.93 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.34966

Abstract

Adaptive self-reflection could be done if people could react positively when analyzing negative experienced by reflecting emotions, allowing the self to reconstruct the feelings and meaning of the experience rather than recounting what has happened and what is perceived or avoiding it (self-distancing). The purpose of this study is to developed adaptive self-reflection questionnaire by validating internal structure some of the scales that have the same relation with adaptive self-reflection construct. This study used a quantitative approach with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) method involving 100 respondents in the trial and 306 respondents in the next test. The Adaptive self-reflection questionnaire that produced in this study consisted of 15 items that measure three dimensions, namely the emotional reactivity, thought content, and avoidance. The Adaptive self-reflection questionnaire proved to be valid and reliable (CR = 0.80). The test results proved that measuring adaptive self-reflection questionnaire meet the unidimensionality assumption. Abstrak : Seseorang mencapai refleksi diri adaptif apabila dapat bereaksi secara positif ketika mengingat peristiwa negatif yang pernah dialaminya dengan melakukan refleksi diri, membiarkan diri merekonstruksi perasaan dan makna dari pengalaman daripada mengulang apa yang telah terjadi dan apa yang dirasakan secara nyata atau melakukan penghindaran (self-distancing). Tujuan penelitian ini merancang alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif dengan cara memvalidasi struktur internal beberapa alat ukur sejenis yang berkaitan dengan refleksi diri dengan menggunakan metode Confirmatory Faktor Analysis (CFA) yang melibatkan 100 responden pada tahap uji coba dan 306 responden pada pengujian berikutnya. Alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 15 aitem yang mengukur tiga dimensi yaitu reaksi emosi, konten pikiran dan penghindaran. Alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif terbukti valid dan reliable (CR = 0.80). Hasil pengujian membuktikan bahwa alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif ini memenuhi asumsi unidimensionalitas.
The Role of Narrative Format in Improving Narrative Transport and Empathy among Fiction and Non Fiction Readers Savitri, Setiawati Intan; Nuha, Farhah Kamilatun
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 20, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jp.20.2.152-162

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether non-fiction (news) and fiction (short story) narrative formatscould have different effects in increasing narrative transport and readers’ empathy. The study was conductedusing an experimental pre-posttest method and two groups designed. Participants of 62 students (male = 19,female = 43, Mage= 21.6) were randomly assigned to two groups of reading conditions (non-fiction vs. fiction),then their level of empathy and narrative transport were measured after manipulation/treatment. The measuresused were the Narrative Transport Questionnaire and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. The statistical analysismethod used was the MANCOVA test. Differences in conditions (non-fiction vs. fiction) as independentvariables, baseline narrative transport score and empathy as covariates to be controlled. The test results betweenthe group multivariate test showed that there was a significant difference between the reading groups of non-fiction and fiction on narrative transport and readers’ empathy simultaneously after controlling for the pre-testnarrative transport and pre-test empathy variables, F(2, 57) = 3.291, p < .05, Wilks’ Λ = .896, with power ηp2 =.104 (10.4%). The univariate test on each dependent variable (empathy, narrative transport) in terms of textreading (non-fiction vs. fiction), after controlling for covariates (pre-test empathy, pre-test narrative transport),only differed significantly in the dependent variable narrative transport, F(5, 55) , p < 0.05, with ηp2 = .087 (8.7%),but not significant on the dependent variable empathy. The discussion is related to the familiarity of the readertowards the main character in non-fiction and fiction texts 
Bahagia Karena Allah: Religiusitas Sebagai Mediator Antara Komunikasi Intim Dan Kepuasan Perkawinan Pada Wanita Yang Menikah Dengan Cara Ta’aruf Setiawati Intan Savitri; Arifah Hidayati
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/psikis.v5i2.3737

Abstract

Marriage satisfaction is caused by many factors. From various researches it was concluded that there are two main factors that cause marital satisfaction, namely communication and socio-economics. Among social factors, there are factors that encourage marital satisfaction, namely religiosity. In these two decades the practice of marriage without dating, which is often referred to as ta'aruf, is an expression of religious behavior. Although there are several studies linking the variables of intimate communication, religiosity and marital satisfaction, there is no research that explains the relationship of intimate communication and marital satisfaction with religiosity as mediator variables in the context of ta'aruf. The purpose of this research is to find evidence whether religiosity mediates the relationship between intimate communication and marital satisfaction. The sample of this study consisted of 150 women living in Tangerang who all underwent ta'aruf before marriage, with a marriage age of 1 to 25 years of marriage. Samples were obtained from study groups who practice ta'aruf as expressions of religious teachings, using a purposive method. Mediation analysis was performed by regression analysis of the PROCESS V3.0 procedure with SPSS version 2.5. The importance of religiosity in explaining the relationship between intimate communication and the satisfaction of Muslim marriages is discussed and discussed.
Perbedaan Kepribadian dan Perilaku Seks Pranikah pada Remaja yang Berpacaran dan Tidak Berpacaran di Jakarta Barat Nurul Adiningtyas; Setiawati Intan Savitri
Biopsikososial: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Vol. 2 No. 2 Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/biopsikososial.v2i2.7364

Abstract

Currently, more problems are found in adolescent lives. One of its problem is the increasing rate of premarital sex behavior among teenagers. Previous studies showed that personality played an important role for teenagers’ pre-marital sex behavior. Another thing related to pre-marital sex behavior is whether individuals choose to date or not to date before marriage.  Several studies that link dating behavior to pre-marital sex behavior resulted in positive and significant relationship between dating behavior and pre-marital sex. This current research aim to found out whether there’s a difference between the personality of teenagers who date and who don’t date with their pre-marital sex behavior. The population of this research is grade XI students in West Jakarta and the sample was 3582 respondents using random sampling. The scale used to measure pre-marital sex behavior is a modification of Vener and Stewart’s heterosexual activity items by Miladiyani (2008) which consists of 12 pre-marital sexual behavior starting from eye-to-eye contact up to sexual intercourse.
Refleksi Diri Melewati Peristiwa Retaknya Keluarga dalam Penulisan Naratif: Studi Analisis Isi Setiawati Intan Savitri; Bagus Takwin; Amarina Ashar Ariyanto; Naimah Noviyanti
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 17 No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.922 KB) | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2019.15

Abstract

Saat individu berusaha mengatasi dampak emosional menghadapi keluarga retak, individu mencoba untuk melakukan refleksi atas peristiwa tersebut meski kadang sulit karena individu larut pada emosi negatif (ruminasi). Namun, individu juga mampu melihat pengalamannya secara adaptif dari perspektif pengamat dengan merespon tekanan dengan berjarak, sehingga mampu memaknai atau mendapatkan solusi dari tekanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan proses refleksi diri adaptif ketika merespon peristiwa retaknya keluarga dengan cara menulis narasi dengan kata ganti personal satu (perspektif pelaku) dan menulis narasi dengan kata ganti personal nama-diri (perspektif pengamat). Riset Kross dkk. (2014) menyatakan bahwa kata ganti personal nama-diri merupakan metode untuk refleksi diri yang dianggap lebih adaptif dibandingkan dengan menggunakan kata ganti personal satu (perspektif diri pelaku) yang menyebabkan efek larut pada emosi negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Subjek penelitian berjumlah tujuh orang (5 wanita dan 2 pria). Data diperoleh dari teks tulisan subjek yang mengikuti eksperimen menulis naratif selama empat hari berturut-turut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instruksi menulis dengan bahasa yang berjarak menggunakan perspektif pengamat, jika dibandingkan dengan instruksi menulis dengan menggunakan perspektif pelaku, pada level tertentu dapat membantu proses refleksi diri adaptif dengan mekanisme yang berbeda.
Catatan Editor mengenai edisi khusus “Tanggapan terhadap COVID-19”: Kontribusi ilmu psikologi sosial terhadap situasi pandemi Indra Yohanes Kiling; Setiawati Intan Savitri; Rahkman Ardi
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Special Issue COVID-19
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2021.11

Abstract

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Expressive writing changes grief into meaning – a sequential explanatory design approach Setiawati Intan Savitri; Bagus Takwin; Amarina Ashar Ariyanto; Rachel T.A Aribowo
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Indonesian Counselor Association (IKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (812.053 KB) | DOI: 10.23916/0020190423740

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to describe the effect of expressive writing on the level of one’s grief through a sequential design (expressive writing experiments for 3 consecutive days for 15 minutes each days then an analysis of the participant’s writing contents was conducted). This study used a pre-post test matching technique experimental design follow up by content analysis. The total number of participants (both in the experimental and control groups) was 30 (M-age = 21.2; SD = 1.2), lost their parents more than six month. Randomized matching technique was use to divide participant into experimental (expressive writing) and control (non-expressive writing).The baseline score measured by the complicated grieving inventory of >25 (Prigereson, 1995). Results showed that the experimental group had a decreased level of grief relative to the control group, the texts showed an interested result to be further discussed.
MENULIS NARATIF DENGAN MENJARAKI-DIRI TERHADAP PENURUNAN GEJALA DEPRESI : Single Subject Case Design Setiawati Intan Savitri; Bagus Takwin; Indri Romdonah
Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.684 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jip.3.2.118-130.2019

Abstract

This research wants to find out whether there is a significant effect of writing techniques using own-name, as an intervention to reduce the level of depression. Subjects were young adults with moderate depression. Two interventions were carried out namely expressive writing and narrative self-distancing. The total of participants were 5, 2 participated in expressive writing interventions and 3 others participated in self-distancing narrative writing interventions. A single case-design experimental method and quantitative content analysis are used. The intervention process uses A-B-A design, where there are 3 phases, namely pre-intervention, intervention and follow-up which is carried out for 3 consecutive weeks. BDI-II as a baseline to measure the level of participant depression with a score between 0 - 63. The results showed that the level of participant depression measured by BDI-II from 3 participants who wrote narratives with self-distancing continued to decrease, 2 participants who wrote expressive writing showed inconsistent BDI-II results. The results of inter-rater validation using Cohen’s Kappa are at 0.759 - 0.844 which means very good. Content analysis shows that self-distancing narrative writing was relatively less in depressive sentences compared to participants in the expressive writing group.
Validasi Struktur Internal Alat Ukur Refleksi Diri Adaptif melalui CFA Siti Bahiyah; setiawati intan savitri
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (998.93 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.34966

Abstract

Adaptive self-reflection could be done if people could react positively when analyzing negative experienced by reflecting emotions, allowing the self to reconstruct the feelings and meaning of the experience rather than recounting what has happened and what is perceived or avoiding it (self-distancing). The purpose of this study is to developed adaptive self-reflection questionnaire by validating internal structure some of the scales that have the same relation with adaptive self-reflection construct. This study used a quantitative approach with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) method involving 100 respondents in the trial and 306 respondents in the next test. The Adaptive self-reflection questionnaire that produced in this study consisted of 15 items that measure three dimensions, namely the emotional reactivity, thought content, and avoidance. The Adaptive self-reflection questionnaire proved to be valid and reliable (CR = 0.80). The test results proved that measuring adaptive self-reflection questionnaire meet the unidimensionality assumption. Abstrak : Seseorang mencapai refleksi diri adaptif apabila dapat bereaksi secara positif ketika mengingat peristiwa negatif yang pernah dialaminya dengan melakukan refleksi diri, membiarkan diri merekonstruksi perasaan dan makna dari pengalaman daripada mengulang apa yang telah terjadi dan apa yang dirasakan secara nyata atau melakukan penghindaran (self-distancing). Tujuan penelitian ini merancang alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif dengan cara memvalidasi struktur internal beberapa alat ukur sejenis yang berkaitan dengan refleksi diri dengan menggunakan metode Confirmatory Faktor Analysis (CFA) yang melibatkan 100 responden pada tahap uji coba dan 306 responden pada pengujian berikutnya. Alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 15 aitem yang mengukur tiga dimensi yaitu reaksi emosi, konten pikiran dan penghindaran. Alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif terbukti valid dan reliable (CR = 0.80). Hasil pengujian membuktikan bahwa alat ukur refleksi diri adaptif ini memenuhi asumsi unidimensionalitas.
Co-Authors Amarina Ashar Ariyanto Amarina Ashar Ariyanto Arifah Hidayati Bagus Takwin Bahiyah, Siti Ferhani Fatimah Zahra Indra Yohanes Kiling Indri Romdonah Naimah Noviyanti Nawindah, Nawindah Nuha, Farhah Kamilatun Nurul Adiningtyas Rachel T.A Aribowo Rahkman Ardi Siti Bahiyah Wulandari, Retno