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All Journal Jurnal KALAM JOURNAL OF QUR'AN AND HADITH STUDIES AL-Fikr Jurnal Al-Tadzkiyyah Religio : Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Episteme: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Al-Dzikra: Jurnal Studi Ilmu al-Quran dan al-Hadits Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith Ulumuna Smart: Journal of Sharia, Tradition, and Modernity Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman
Ahmad Isnaeni
UIN Raden Intan Lampung
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PEMIKIRAN GOLDZIHER DAN AZAMI TENTANG PENULISAN Hadis| Isnaeni, Ahmad
KALAM Vol 6, No 2 (2012): DESEMBER 2012
Publisher : FAKULTAS USHULUDDIN INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

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Abstract

AbstractGOLDZIHER’S THINKINGS AND AZAMI’S WRITING ABOUT HADITH. This paper discusses the thoughts of Ignaz Goldziher juxtaposed with the thoughts of Mustafa Azami who is familiar with the study of Hadith in the West. The reasons for choosing Goldziher, because he was considered as a pioneer of Hadith study in Western countries. In additin, his thoughts has also coloured for generations in the study of Hadith tradition among orientalists. In general, the attitude of the orientalists in the study of hadith (hadith existence) is divided into three major groups, namely skeptical, sanguine (non-skeptical), and the middle ground. From the discussion, it can be measured how great is the interest of Goldziher and some other Western scholars on the study of the Sunnah of the Prophet. On the other side, Azami helps to enliven the conversation about Hadith and Sunnah of the Prophet. Azami’s main thought is to expose the weaknesses and the mistakes of the Western spotlight against the Sunnah of the Prophet. The rhythm of the debate followed by Azami in current Western thought is enough to give color, although to some Western circles, the results of Azami’s study are considered less objective and apologeticKata Kunci: Penulisan hadis|; otentisitas; historisitas
HISTORITAS HADIS DALAM KACAMATA M. MUSTAFA AZAMI Isnaeni, Ahmad
Episteme: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Episteme: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman

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Problematika kesejarahan hadis masih tetap menjadi isu utama dalam pengkajian hadis modern. Urgensitas pengkajian historisitas hadis akan mengungkap sejauhmana keotentikan hadis dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara ilmiah. Berbagai pandangan yang ada dan berkembang dewasa ini perlu mendapat tanggapan serius, sebab di dalamnya ada pandangan yang tidak sesuai secara fakta historis-empiris. Problem utama tulisan ini menyangkut sejauhmana argumentasi pemikiran kesejarahan hadis benar-benar dapat diterima secara ilmiah. Sementara pendekatan yang dipakai lebih bersifat historis, dengan mengacu pada model sejarah pemikiran. Azami mencoba memberikan kritik dan pelurusan atas beberapa pandangan yang mencoba mendistorsi kesejarahan hadis. Bukan hanya kalangan orientalis semata yang mendapat kritik dari Azami, termasuk ulama sekaliber al-Asqalani dan al-Baghdadi juga mendapat sorotan. Ungkapan kodifikasi hadis seringkali diasumsikan semua proses penulisan hadis sejak masa awal. Sementara dalam lintasan sejarah kodifikasi hadis baru ada masa az-Zuhri. Azami menjelaskan bahwa penulisan (kitabah) hadis berbeda dengan kodifikasi (tadwin) hadis. The most interesting modern hadith study nowdays is historical problem of hadith. Because it will verify original or genuine hadith truely and scientifically. Many though must be respondsed seriously, nevertheless, it could not have based on the contex historically and empirically. Because some of distortion in historical hadith, Azami gives critical thought not only to orientalist thought but also to the popular scholar Asqalani and Albagdadi. In Azami’s thought differenciated between kitabah of hadith and tadwin of hadith.
Simbol Islam dan Adat dalam Perkawinan Adat Lampung Pepadun Isnaeni, Ahmad; Hakiki, Kiki Muhamad
KALAM Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.434 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v10i1.341

Abstract

Masyarakat pribumi Lampung mempunyai berbagai macam bentuk kebudayaan daerah yang unik yang salah satunya terdapat pada tradisi upacara perkawinan. Sebagai akibat dari akulturasi budaya dan agama di kalangan masyarakat Lampung, maka tidak heran jika upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Lampung bercorak Islam. Memang, Relasi antara Islam dan budaya Lampung ini dapat diibaratkan dua sisi mata uang yang tak terpisahkan. Pada satu sisi, kedatangan Islam di tanah Lampung memperkaya budaya masyarakat Lampung; Sementara pada sisi lain, kultur atau budaya masyarakat Lampung berpengaruh pada pengamalan ajaran Islam di masyarakat. Inkulturasi Islam sebagai ajaran baru ke dalam konteks kebudayaan lokal Lampung berjalan secara akomodatif atau adaptif sehingga Islam mewarnai budaya lokal tanpa kehilangan identitasnya.
PEMIKIRAN GOLDZIHER DAN AZAMI TENTANG PENULISAN HADIS Isnaeni, Ahmad
KALAM Vol 6, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (803.043 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v6i2.411

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan pemikiran Ignaz Goldziher disandingkan dengan pemikiran Mustafa Azami, yang akrab dengan studi hadis di Barat. Alasan memilih sosok Goldziher, sebab pemikiran Goldziher dianggap sebagai pioner studi hadis di Barat. Pemikiran hadis Goldziher turut memberi warna secara turun temurun dalam tradisi kajian hadis di kalangan orientalis. Secara umum, sikap para orientalis dalam studi hadis (eksistensi hadis) terbagi dalam tiga kelompok besar, yaitu skeptis, sanguine (non-skeptis), dan middle ground. Dari bahasan ini akan terlihat bagaimana minat yang besar dalam diri Goldziher dan beberapa sarjana Barat lain atas kajian sunnah Nabi saw. Pada sisi lain, Azami turut meramaikan perbincangan tentang hadis dan sunnah Nabi saw. Pemikiran utama Azami adalah untuk menyingkap kelemahan dan kekeliruan sorotan Barat terhadap sunnah Nabi saw. Irama perdebatan yang diikuti oleh Azami dalam arus pemikiran Barat cukup memberi warna, meskipun dari beberapa kalangan Barat, hasil kajian Azami dinilai kurang obyektif dan bersifat apologis.
Inklinasi Masyarakat Muslim Kelas Menengah Terhadap Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu di Bandar Lampung Asiah, Nur; Isnaeni, Ahmad
Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.128 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/atjpi.v9i2.3452

Abstract

The problem often faced by a contemporary educational institution is the ability to integrate the cognition domain, skills, and noble character in students. On one hand, the existence of qualified educational institutions is constrained by the funding ability of the community. Efforts to improve the quality of educational institutions remain a necessity, particularly addressing the needs of stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyse the factors that encourage middle- class Muslim society to make the Integrated Islamic Primary School (SDIT) as a model school. The method used is qualitative with observation and interviews as the data collection techniques. The subject of this study was the parents of the SDIT students surrounding Bandar Lampung. The results of the study are: providing scientific excellence and noble character, providing solutions to busy parents, having a reliable marketing strategy, and having a sense of competition with other excellent public and private schools.
PROBLEMATIKA PERILAKU BIDAH DALAM KRITIK HADIS Isnaeni, Ahmad
Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith Vol 6 No 1 (2016): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Agama, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract

This article aims to discuss the heretic (bid‘ah) issues related to ḥadîth naration. It actually has been a topic of discussion among muslim scholars (ulama). Some of them refuse the reliability of those ḥadîth narrated by the heretics, but some others maintain to receive their narration. This topic has become a polemical disputatation for the heretics are usually labelled negatively as “ahl al-ahwâ’ wa al-bida‘”, which in turns, brings them into a low level of personal degree. Interestingly, some of the heretics narrators are quoted and narrated by the major ḥadîth scholars like al-Bukhârî and Muslim. This article argues that ḥadîth scholars have revealed a neutral and objective position in appraising the narration of ḥadîth from those accused as heretics.
PROBLEMATIKA PERILAKU BIDAH DALAM KRITIK HADIS Isnaeni, Ahmad
Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Agama, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (548.537 KB)

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the heretic (bid?ah) issues related to ?adîth naration. It actually has been a topic of discussion among muslim scholars (ulama). Some of them refuse the reliability of those ?adîth narrated by the heretics, but some others maintain to receive their narration. This topic has become a polemical disputatation for the heretics are usually labelled negatively as ?ahl al-ahwâ? wa al-bida??, which in turns, brings them into a low level of personal degree. Interestingly, some of the heretics narrators are quoted and narrated by the major ?adîth scholars like al-Bukhârî and Muslim. This article argues that ?adîth scholars have revealed a neutral and objective position in appraising the narration of ?adîth from those accused as heretics.
PENGARUH PENURUNAN TARIF PAJAK PENGHASILAN UMKM TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DITINJAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Ahmad Isnaeni; Liya Ermawati; Ainul Fitri
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 22, No 2 (2022): JAP : Vol. 22, No. 2, Agustus 2021 - Januari 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v22i2.3696

Abstract

Indonesia saat ini masuk dalam kategori negara berkembang dikarenakan masih memiliki tingkat pendapatan yang rendah, kesempatan kerja yang minimal, dan tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi, sehingga dibutuhkan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) untuk meningkatkan perekonomian. Adanya UMKM mampu mengurangi jumlah pengangguran di suatu negara karena dianggap mampu membantu pemerintah terkait mengurangi angka kemiskinan dan menstabilkan perekonomian Indonesia. Permasalahan yang selama ini terjadi yakni pebisnis masih tidak mematuhi kewajiban pajak, hal ini disebabkan oleh tarif pajak yang tinggi. Menyikapi ini, pemerintah mengeluarkan peraturan baru yaitu PP Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 dengan tujuan meringankan beban pajak untuk para pelaku UMKM. Sementara itu dalam persepektif Islam, kepatuhan membayar pajak merupakan kewajiban dari setiap wajib pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penurunan tarif pajak penghasilan UMKM terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM sebelum dan sesudah penerapan penurunan tarif pajak; serta mengkaji pandangan perspektif Islam terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif kausal karena penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis terkait pengaruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan tarif pajak UMKM bepengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM. Pandangan Islam terkait kepatuhan wajib pajak yaitu pemerintah diperbolehkan dalam hal penarikan sebagian harta yang dimiliki oleh penduduknya dalam hal ini berupa pajak. Hal ini terdapat pada Al-Quran surah At-Taubah ayat 29 dan Hadist yang diriwayatkan oleh Fatimah binti Qais yang mendengar Rasullah SAW bersabda. Indonesia is currently included in the category of a developing country because it still has a low income level, minimal job opportunities, and a high population growth rate, so that micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are needed to improve the economy. The existence of MSMEs is able to reduce the number of unemployed in a country because they are considered capable of helping the government related to reducing poverty and stabilizing the Indonesian economy. The problem that has occurred so far is that business people still do not comply with tax obligations, this is caused by high tax rates. However, the government issued a new regulation, namely PP Number 23 of 2018 with the aim of easing the tax burden for MSME actors. In the Islamic perspective, compliance with paying taxes is the obligation of every taxpayer. This study aims to determine the effect of reducing MSME income tax rates on MSME taxpayer compliance before and after the application of lowering tax rates; and examine the views of the Islamic perspective on taxpayer compliance. The research method used is causal quantitative method because this study aims to test hypotheses related to influence. The results of the study indicate that the decrease in MSME tax rates has an effect on MSME taxpayer compliance. The Islamic view regarding taxpayer compliance is that the government is allowed to withdraw some of the assets owned by its residents in this case in the form of taxes. This is found in the Qur'an, surah At-Taubah verse 29 and the Hadith narrated by Fatimah bint Qais who heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say.
Simbol Islam dan Adat dalam Perkawinan Adat Lampung Pepadun Ahmad Isnaeni; Kiki Muhamad Hakiki
KALAM Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.434 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v10i1.341

Abstract

Masyarakat pribumi Lampung mempunyai berbagai macam bentuk kebudayaan daerah yang unik yang salah satunya terdapat pada tradisi upacara perkawinan. Sebagai akibat dari akulturasi budaya dan agama di kalangan masyarakat Lampung, maka tidak heran jika upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Lampung bercorak Islam. Memang, Relasi antara Islam dan budaya Lampung ini dapat diibaratkan dua sisi mata uang yang tak terpisahkan. Pada satu sisi, kedatangan Islam di tanah Lampung memperkaya budaya masyarakat Lampung; Sementara pada sisi lain, kultur atau budaya masyarakat Lampung berpengaruh pada pengamalan ajaran Islam di masyarakat. Inkulturasi Islam sebagai ajaran baru ke dalam konteks kebudayaan lokal Lampung berjalan secara akomodatif atau adaptif sehingga Islam mewarnai budaya lokal tanpa kehilangan identitasnya.
Mustofa Azami’s Criticism of Joseph Schacht’s Thoughts on Hadits Ahmad Isnaeni; Moh. Mukri; Masrukhin Muhsin; Is Susanto
KALAM Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.279 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v15i1.8680

Abstract

Joseph Shacht a theory developer of the origin of hadits developed by Goldziher. The study of sanad has become a central topic that has received more attention. Some of the theories developed by Schacht lead to doubts about the authenticity of the hadits sanad. Sanad is only made by people who lived later and then leaned on to an authoritative figure to seek its legality. The results of this scientific work received criticism from Azami by bringing other evidence to rely on. The claim to the correctness of Schacht's theory is then considered not objective in terms of scientific truth standards. Some of the problems above are the focus of the study in this study, based on critical analysis methods and historical approaches. The result of the research is that the Sunnah is an expression, habit and way of life even though at that time the habits agreed by the community then relied on the Prophet. The more complete the series of sanads, as an indication, the further away from the Prophet's life. Sanad as a basis for dating a hadits. Even the appearance of sanad was earlier than the hadits editorial. Schacht based the development of the hadits sanad study through the theory of back projection and common link. Azami's criticism of Schacht's theory is as a baseless scientific lie. These theories stand on some of Schacht's misunderstanding of the theory and terms formulated by hadits scholars. Schacht's theory of the Sunnah also contradicts the historical realities prevailing in the early Islamic world.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Raden Aji Haqiqi Ainul Fitri F. Faisal Is Susanto Kiki Muhamad Hakiki Kiki Muhamad Hakiki Liya Ermawati Masruchin Masruchin Masrukhin Muhsin Moh Bahrudin Moh. Mukri Muhamad Bisri Mustofa N. Nasruddin Nur Asiah Nur Asiah Rina Yana Siti Masykuroh Wahyu Iryana Zuhrofiantun Najah