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THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FIVE RIGHTS MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION BY NURSES AT A PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN WESTERN INDONESIA Evani Fransiska; Inriana Nadia M Harefa; Nani Rejeki S.F Lumbangaol; Ineke Patrisia; Mega Tri Anggraini
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v10i2.5377

Abstract

This study aimed to observe how nurses implement the five rights. The initial survey of ten nurses in an inpatient department showed 50% did not adhere to hospital standard operating procedure when administrating the drugs to patients, and majority had never performed five rights check before, which harmful to patients. This study used a quantitative descriptive method. The sample for this study was a purposive sampling, researchers have observed 33 nurses from three departements including Emergency, Inpatient, and Intensive Care Unit departements at one private hospital in Indonesia. A standard operating procedure for hospital was used as an instrument. Researchers observed nurses without letting them knoe when the day observing would begin. 84.85% of them have worked more than a year in the hospital. 18.18% of nurses did not check the right patient, 12.12% did not check the right drug, 18.18% did not check the right dose, 9.09% did not give the medication at the right time, and 3.03% did not give the medicine with the right route. Most nurses followed hospital standard operating procedures by implementing all five rights checjs before administrating the medications to patients. For the hospital management, it is suggested to facilitate the nurses with more training or workshop about the implementation of five rights or the role of nurses as medication administrators.
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (Hands-Only CPR) dan Edukasi Henti Jantung Deborah Siregar; Marisa Manik; Ineke Patrisia; Fiolenty Sitorus; Ester Silitonga; Heman Pailak; Chriska SInaga; Tirolyn Panjaitan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 7 (2023): Volume 6 No 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i7.10222

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit jantung masih menjadi penyebab utama kematian di Indonesia. Data menunjukkan adanya tren peningkatan penyakit jantung. Henti jantung merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan memiliki dampak buruk pada kesehatan dan kesejahteraan manusia. Sebagian besar henti jantung terjadi pada orang dewasa dan out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) umum terjadi di masyarakat. Pada umumnya emergency response time di Indonesia adalah >15 menit sehingga diperlukan adanya Bantuan Hidup Dasar yang dapat diberikan oleh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup korban. Pelatihan BHD dalam bentuk hands only CPR dan edukasi henti jantung pada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hands only CPR sehingga mampu memberikan pertolongan yang tepat bagi pasien yang mengalami henti jantung. Kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan pada Jumat, 18 November 2022. Metode kegiatan adalah ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi dan demonstrasi ulang. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah presentasi PowerPoint dan alat peraga. Hasil yang didapatkan sebelum edukasi dan pelatihan adalah 40.71 dan setelah edukasi dan pelatihan adalah 70. Dari hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan psikomotor seseorang. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Edukasi Henti jantung, Pelatihan Henti Jantung  ABSTRACT Heart disease is the leading cause of death in Indonesia. The data shows an increasing trend of heart disease. Cardiac arrest is a public health issue that has a negative impact on people's health and well-being. Adults account for most cardiac arrests, and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) are common in the community. Basic Life Support is required to improve the victim's survival since most emergency response times in Indonesia exceed 15 minutes. The goal of Basic Life Support in the form of Hands-Only CPR training and cardiac arrest education for the community is to increase public awareness of hands-only CPR so they can properly assist victims who have had a cardiac arrest. This activity was carried out on Friday, November 18, 2022. The method was a lecture, discussion, demonstration, and return demonstration. Powerpoint presentations and teaching aids were used as learning media. The results obtained before and after education and training were 40.71 and 70, respectively. Based on the findings, it is possible to conclude that health education plays a role in increasing one's knowledge and psychomotor abilities. Keywords: Basic Life Support, Cardiac Arrest Education, Cardiac Arrest Training
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERASAAN KELELAHAN KERJA PERAWAT RUANG RAWAT INAP [FACTORS RELATED TO INPATIENT NURSES' WORK FATIGUE] Rachelka Nugraheni; Desi Ramita Winda; Ineke Patrisia; Christie Lidya Rumerung
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v11i1.6948

Abstract

Nurses are medical personnel who provide nursing care to patients. Nurses need extra energy in doing work, so they are prone to fatigue. The data of unstructured interviews revealed that eight out of ten nurses experienced work fatigue.These nurses found it to be easily anxious, angry, and difficult to concentrate. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, gender, years of service, work shifts, nutritional status, and health conditions with feelings of work fatigue in inpatient nurses. The study used a descriptive quantitative method with a population of 70 inpatient nurses. Total sampling technique was utilized, resulting in 70 respondents. The research has indeed considered and passed the research ethics. The study used a standardized questionnaire to measure the feelings of work fatigue. Based on the chi-square statistical test, it was found that there was no relationship between gender, length of work, work shifts and health conditions with feelings of work fatigue, where the p-value of each factor was > 0.05. While the statistical test for age and nutritional status factors using the Spearman Rank correlation test showed that there was no relationship between age and feelings of work fatigue, with a value of significance 0.682 > 0.05. Furthermore, there was a relationship between nutritional status and feelings of work fatigue, with a value of significance 0.025 < 0.05. Qualitative research needs to be carried out further to be able to see in more detail the factors that influence feelings of burnout. BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK Perawat merupakan tenaga medis yang memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien. Perawat membutuhkan tenaga ekstra dan maksimal dalam melakukan pekerjaan, sehingga rentan menimbulkan kelelahan. Hasil wawancara tidak terstruktur diperoleh data yaitu delapan dari sepuluh perawat mengalami kelelahan kerja, perawat-perawat tersebut merasa sulit berkonsentrasi, mudah cemas, dan mudah marah. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengetahui hubungan antara faktor usia, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, shiftkerja, status gizi dan kondisi kesehatan dengan perasaan kelelahan kerja perawat rawat inap. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan populasi 70 responden perawat rawat inap, menggunakan teknik sampling total sampling sehingga responden sebanyak 70 responden. Penelitian memperhatikan etik-etik penelitian dan telah lolos etik . Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner baku alat ukur perasaan kelelahan kerja. Berdasarkan uji statistik chisquare didapatkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, masa kerja, shiftkerja dan kondisi kesehatan dengan perasaan kelelahan kerja, dimana nilai p-valuemasing-masing faktor > 0,05. Sedangkan uji statistik untuk faktor usia dan status gizi menggunakan uji korelasi RankSpearman diperoleh hasil tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur dengan perasaan kelelahan kerja diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,682 > 0,05 dan adanya hubungan status gizi dengan perasaan kelelahan kerja diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,025 < 0,05. Penelitian kualitatif perlu dilakukan lebih lanjut untuk bisa melihat lebih detail faktor yang memengaruhi perasaan  kelelahan kerja. 
Deteksi Dini dan Edukasi Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Diabetes Melitus Marisa Manik; Ineke Patrisia; Fiolenty Sitorus; Deborah Siregar; Ester Silitonga; Heman Pailak; Chriska Sinaga; Tirolyn Panjaitan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12167

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes adalah penyebab utama komplikasi kesehatan yang serius dan termasuk dalam 10 penyebab kematian di dunia. Prevalensi dan kejadian Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 meningkat pesat di seluruh dunia. Beban komplikasi DM juga akan meningkat seiring dengan prevalensi penyakit yang terus meningkat. Untuk mengatasi beban ini maka diperlukan strategi pencegahan yang efektif seperti deteksi dini dan pendidikan kesehatan kepada individu maupun masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya deteksi dini dan penatalaksanaan perawatan Diabetes Melitus. Kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan pada 23 Maret 2023 dan 30 Maret 2023. Metode pembelajaran adalah ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi dan return-demonstration. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah PowerPoint dan alat peraga berupa kertas koran. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pengetahuan peserta didik pada kegiatan pertama (23 Maret 2023) meningkat dengan skor rata-rata 60 dan pengetahuan peserta didik pada kegiatan kedua (30 Maret 2023) meningkat dengan skor rata-rata 53,33. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan seseorang. Mengingat komplikasi dari Diabetes Melitus yang serius dan dapat menurunkan kulitas hidup seseorang maka rekomendasi dari kegiatan ini adalah diperlukan deteksi dini dan pendidikan kesehatan kepada individu atau masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Deteksi Dini, Pendidikan Kesehatan  ABSTRACT Diabetes is the leading cause of serious health complications and one of the top ten causes of death worldwide. The prevalence and incidence of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are rapidly increasing around the world. The burden of diabetes complications will increase in line with the disease's prevalence. Effective prevention strategies, such as early detection and health education for individuals and communities, are required to reduce this burden. This activity aims to raise awareness of the significance of early detection and management of diabetes Mellitus treatment. This activity was carried out on March 23, 2023, and March 30, 2023. The method was lectures, discussions, demonstrations, and return demonstrations. PowerPoint and newsprint teaching aids are used as learning media. The results obtained from this activity were that the knowledge of participants in the first activity (23 March 2023) increased with an average score of 60 and the knowledge of participants in the second activity (30 March 2023) increased with an average score of 53.33. Based on the findings, we can conclude that health education plays a role in increasing an individual's knowledge. Diabetes Mellitus can reduce a person's quality of life, therefore the recommendation from this activity is that early detection and ongoing health education are required for individuals or communities. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Early Detection, Health Education