Bina Kurniawan
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POTENTIAL HAZARD ANALYSIS PROFESSION RADIOGRAPHER AT DEMAK HOSPITAL Rifki Arfianto; Diki Bima Prasetio; Bina Kurniawan
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.399 KB)

Abstract

Background: Potential hazards and risks in the workplace is the result of work systems or work processes, the use of machinery, equipment and ingredients are sourced from the limitations of his work. From the results of preliminary observations at the Hospital of Pelita Anugerah Mranggen Demak, researchers found several cases of work-related accidents in Radiology which are not recorded during this time. This study aimed to describe the potential hazards and risk values OSH and provide recommendations on the control of hazards in accordance with the standards. Methods: This study is a qualitative research with cross sectional approach. Subjects in this study consisted of 6 people technologist as key informants, 1 Chamber Head and 1 Chief of Radiology as an informer of existing support. The research variables are potential hazards, risks and value of the profession radiologist.Results: Control of danger that has been done in Radiology not meet the standards. Hazard control physics obtained is done using film badge and hide behind the veil of coated lead every task and biological hazards by wearing a mask and handscoon which then wash your hands after handling patient. Conclusion: The danger of physical and biological control are performed at the Hospital Radiology Pelita Anugerah Mranggen Demak not meet the standards, while for chemical hazards and ergonomic hazard control has not been done.Keywords: Risk Value, potential hazards, profession radiologist
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENCAHAYAAN DAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI LEHER OPERATOR JAHIT PO. SEVENTEEN GLORY SALATIGA Alberto Asali; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1055.947 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.18862

Abstract

Complaints of neck pain is pain is located in the posterior region of the cervical spine (C1-C8), of the superior nuchal line until T1 with or without radiation to the head, trunk, and upper extremities. Working posture while sewing as well as the level of lighting in the work area may be a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of exposure to the working posture and working posture with neck pain complaints sewing operators. This study uses cross sectional study which is a form of observational study and is analytic descriptive. The sample of the study was 35 sewing operators with total sampling method. Neck pain complaints were measured subjectively using a Visual Analog Scale Questionnaire (VAS). Statistical analysis using Rank Spearman correlation test. The result showed no correlation between lighting level with work posture (p = 0,451). There is correlation between work posture with complaint of neck pain (p = 0,010). Business owners should implement a healthy friday program and a physical examination to maintain the health of workers and detect neck pain complaints on sewing operators. As well as the need for training and additional insight into ergonomic seated work postures, improvements on existing workstations and lighting systems with appropriate criteria.
ANALISIS FAKTOR MANUSIA DAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS (Studi pada Pengemudi Travel PO.X di Ruas Jalan Curup – Lubuk Linggau, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu) Adinda Vashia Oktegianda; Bina Kurniawan; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.359 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24306

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Jalan Curup - Lubuk Linggau merupakan jalan nasional sebagai jalur utama yang menghubungkan provinsi Bengkulu dan provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Jalan ini memiliki banyak daerah rawan kecelakaan sehingga mempunyai tingkat risiko kecelakaan lalu lintas yang cukup tinggi. Angka kecelakaan sejak tahun 2015-2017 terus meningkat dan pada tahun 2018 angka tersebut menurun namun korban meninggal masih tetap tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis faktor manusia dan faktor lingkungan terhadap kecelakaan lalu lintas di ruas jalan Curup – Lubuk Linggau. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara mendalam kepada 4 orang informan utama dan 4 orang informan triangulasi serta observasi terhadap perilaku pengemudi dan kendaraan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor manusia yang menjadi penyebab kecelakaan lalu lintas yakni faktor awareness dan faktor anticipation. Faktor awareness meliputi melanggar batas kecepatan kendaraan, tidak menjaga jarak aman, melanggar rambu lalu lintas,mengemudi dalam keadaan lelah, sedangkan faktor anticipation meliputipengemudi yang tidak melakukan pengecekan pada semua bagian kendaraan, dan pengemudi masih sering melakukan kegiatan lain yang mengganggu konsentrasi. Faktor lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi kecelakaan adalah permukaan jalan yang berlubang, desain jalan yang banyak tikungan tajam/turunan/tanjakan, penerangan jalan yang kurang, dan marka yang sudah tidak terlihat. Saran peneliti perlu adanya peraturan tertulis untuk melakukan pengecekan kondisi kendaraan, pemeliharaan drainase, dan pengawasan beban tonase kendaraan.
OVERVIEW OF PROCESS DETERMINATION AND POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT A REGIONAL HOSPITAL IN SUMBAWA Ardhianto Nugroho; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.262 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24499

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Hospital occupational safety and health is a mandatory program for all hospitals in Indonesia, although, there all still several hospitals that dont have directed Hospital Occupational Safety and Health. A regional hospital in Sumbawa has problems like the lack of policy determination and the official written Hospital Occupational Safety and Health programs, some of the medical and non-medical personnels have not known the meaning and functions of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health, the deficiency of specific human resources on safety and health sectors, and the minimum support of funding and facilities for the implementation of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health. This research was done to know and understand the policy determination of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System at a regional hospital in Sumbawa. This research was a qualitative and descriptive research. There were 5 main informants and 3 triangulations. The instruments of this research used profound interviewing guide and observation sheets. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation number 66 of 2016 about Hospital Occupational Safety and Health, the researched hospital has generally met the requirements, but not all of the policies and purposes of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health programs were well understood, supported, and applied by all of the stakeholders at the hospital, these were not in accordance with the qualification requirements and personnels competence in the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health organization. In addition, the policies and purposes also have not fulfilled the funding policies which was not 100% applied from the budget proposal, a specific funding for the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health was also not already proposed, and there was an uncertainty from the management about the funding and facilities which were not maximum.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENCEGAHAN JATUH PADA PASIEN RISIKO JATUH OLEH PERAWAT DI RUANG NUSA INDAH RSUD TUGUREJO SEMARANG Marina Nugraheni; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.911 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i2.16442

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The incident of falling patient in hospital are three major medical incidents that may cause minor injuries to death if there is notany prevention. The beginning of research results indicated that most accident cases in RSUD Tugurejo Semarang was patient falls cases and in the last two years there was incidence of patients falling in Nusa Indah. This research aimed to analyzed the related factors associated with falling patient prevention by nurses Nusa Indah RSUD Tugurejo. This research is a Descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population of this research consist of nurses who on duty in Nusa Indah Room 2, 3, and 4. The sample of this research used a total sampling,those sum of all nurses nurses who on duty in Nusa Indah Room, totally 40 nurses. Based on the analysist of data obtained using Rank Spearman Test, related variables to the fall prevention of falling risk patient were the knowledge of nurse (p-value 0,02), training (p-value 0,035), and supervision (p-value 0,008). While unrelated variables to the fall prevention of falling risk patient were age (p-value 0,863), tenure (p-value 0,680), and condition of infrastructur (p-value 0,495). The researcher suggest to hospitals for prevention of falling patient are reform the content of policies and guidelines related to the use of patient falls yellow bracelet into yellow label at the door of the patient, create a Standard Operasional Prosedur about prevention of falling patient more specifically, the establishment of the monitoring patient safety team of RSUD Tugurejo Semarang  in each room that played an active role in providing optimal monitoring implementation of prevention patient falls and put up the yellow sign should match with risk fall guidelines’s sheets of RSUD Tugurejo Semarang.
Evaluasi Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) Di Perusahaan Industri Baja Fitria Ciptaningsih; - Ekawati; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.176 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v2i4.6410

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K3 is an activitiy to ensure and protect the safety and health of workers through prevention of occupational accidents and occupational diseases. One of prevention accident method is by SMK3. SMK3 process should begin with good planning so that the application is fits with the policies and objectives expected. Steel company industry has already applied SMK3 which arranged in company management system, but in implementation SMK3 was not applied fully yet. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the application of planning K3 in steel company industry. This study uses qualitative research with observational approach. Informants in this study were employees of company who involved  in planning K3. Instrument in this study were manual of interview and observation sheet. Based on the result of indepth interviews and observations, it showed that SMK3 implementation in company not fit fully  yet with PP RI nomor 50 tahun 2012, there were some things that have not been completed, which are training and competence planning for employees , explanation of the responsibility and authority for employees level, and procedure of the responsibility changes
HUBUNGAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN METODE QUICK EXPOSURE CHECKLIST (QEC) PADA KELUHAN NYERI LEHER Muchamad Satria Pujasakti; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.679 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24944

Abstract

Neck pain complaints are complaintspain located in the posterior region of the Cervical Spine (C1-C8), of the Superior Nuchal Line until T1 with or without spreading to the head, trunk, and upper extremities.Working posture while sewing in the work area could become a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between work posture with neck pain complaints on standing sewing operators. Cross-sectional study which is a form of observational studies and descriptive analytic was used in this research. Samples of the study were 91 people standing sewing operators chosen with a purposive sampling method. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used in the neck pain complaints questionnaires for a subjective measurement and work posture is measured using Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC). Spearman rank correlation test was used for statistical analysis. The results showed no relationship between work posture and neck pain (p = 0.031). Business owners should provide training and additional insight on ergonomic working postures for workers, and conduct a physical examination for an early neck pain detection and to preserve workers health. Companies shouldalso improve the work station with an adjustable table that can be easily raised and lowered.
ANALISIS SISTEM TANGGAP DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI AREA PRODUKSI INDUSTRI KIMIA PT. X TAHUN 2015 Ifan Zanuar Ashary; Bina Kurniawan; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.803 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12285

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In indonesia, some of the accident there has been caused by dangerous chemicals, for example because of methane gas explosion in west sumatra, rubber and forth in a factory fire. Industry especially those who manage the level of harmful substances having a high fire risk. Causing industrial fire in a very large losses related to asset value because of high , the process of production and employment opportunities. PT . X is one of a company that has the potential dangers of fire and blasting great considering the materials used are among other combustible material ethanol, benzene, acetate of manganese, spiritus and so forth. The purpose of this research is analyzing emergency response system of fire in the area of the production of the chemical industry PT. X 2015. The research is descriptive qualitative research by in-depth interviews and observations. The subject of this research is 3 main informants and 2 informants triangulation.The research results show that in the implementation of the emergency response systems fire, PT. X have had emergency response organization which is made up of all the employees who has a duty and the functions of each that have received training every year that is held by the company and has also have a procedure emergency response according to the writer. director general of the ppk no .84/ 2012. Protection system active consist of apar , a fire hydrant and a yard that are already in accordance with criteria NFPA 10 and NFPA 14, also equipped with alarm tocsin. PT. X has also provided evacuation routes and scene of the evacuation. In this case the researchers suggest that exercise program continue and done a simulation unexpected preparedness in order to assess personnel and assess the achievement of emergency response systems fire.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEKA (PENGAMATAN KESELAMATAN KERJA) DALAM PENGENDALIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DI AREA MAIN GATHERING STATION PT X CEPU Muhammad Faizal Reza Ferdiniko; Bina Kurniawan; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.782 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12424

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Based on data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (2007) there are approximately 5 cases of accidents and occupational diseases each year for every 100 workers (5 cases / 100 workers) or a total of about 4 million dollars every year. PEKA PT X is a program to record unsafe condition, unsafe act and near misses in the workplace PT X.The problem of implementation PEKA is PEKA form has been run each month, but the behavior of workers and in part of HSSE crew to fill out a PEKA form in finding unsafe condition, unsafe act, and near misses are lacking so that the incidence of unsafe condition, unsafe act, and near misses yet decrease. Implementation of PEKA form has been running every month but the interest of workers and HSSE crew to fill out a form PEKA still less so that the incidence of unsafe condition, unsafe act, and near misses has not decreased. This study aims to determine the factors that may affect the implementation of PEKA in Main Gathering Station PT X Cepu. This research is a descriptive qualitative with indepth interviews. The subjects of this study amounted to 6 people as the key informants and 2 as an triangulation informant. The results showed key informants already know the definition, function, purpose and entitled workers to fill PEKA, but some key informants did not know PEKA accountability. Attitudes and skills of key informants already know how charging PEKA, but there has been no interest in workers. Availability of PEKA form in the workplace. Socialization is held when the safety induction, safety briefing, safety talk, and HSE training. The regulation and reward has been existing, but punishment has not been carried out. The main informant argued that there has been no follow-up about PEKA. X company need to provide socialization PEKA regularly in order to avoid misunderstandings between the function of X company and workers. Follow-up and real evidence of PEKA also needed for all workers know about PEKA process.
THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE, PPE AVAILABILITY, TRAINING, SUPERVISION AND WORK STRESS WITH WORKER OBEDIENCE TO WORKING AT HIGH SOP (Study in Apartment Construction Project PT. X , Semarang) Andrew William; Ida Wahyuni; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.91 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24363

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Abstract : Obedience is an act that in line with commands and rules, which is processed trough believe, receive and action. Based on Lawrence Green’s Behavioral Theory, obedience is influenced by predisposing factor, enabling factor and reinforcing factor. Working at high SOP violation case, unsafe act and unsafe condition that can cause mental fatigue. The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation of work related stress, knowledge, PPE availability, training and supervision with worker obedience to working at high SOP in construction site. The type of this research is a cross-sectional study using quantitative method.The population in this research were 44 high area workers. The sample in this research were 44 high area worker with total sampling technique.The instruments in this research were using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS 21) to measure the work stress and other questionare to measure the knowledge level, PPE avaliability, training and supervision. The statistical analysis that used is Fisher’s Exact test. The result showed that there was a correlation of work related stress (p value = 0,001) and training (p value = 0,049) , but no correlation of knowledge (p value = 0,738) , PPE availability (p value = 0,488) and supervision (p value = 0,231) with worker obedience to working at high SOP. Researcher suggest to decrease the level of work related stress by providing lite sport games facility, and provide sign to remind the worker about SOP obedience.
Co-Authors - Ekawati - Fathimah - Ghaniysara A'Izzatul Umamah Adhiatma Setiawan Nugroho Adhinda Lili Pramasari Adinda Vashia Oktegianda Akrimna Fiddaraini Alberto Asali Amirul Hasan Andrew William Angel Rumiris Sabathini Tampubolon Angelo Sefanya Ardida Angga Silahudin Novian Ramadhani Annisa Putri Pertiwi Aprilia Rosa Hafsari Ardhianto Nugroho Ari Omar Mochtar Ari Suwondo Astari Sari Nastiti Aulia Gita Safitri Bagas Satrio Priambudi Baju Widjasena Bernardus Oktavian Widyantara Besar Tirto Husodo Brigita Novianti Chandra Manik Danang Alfriandi Legowo Daru Lestantyo Daru Lestyanto Dine Wahyu Prima Dini Anggraeni Novitasari Dionisius Indra Prakoso Djaka Anugrah Hidayat Dwita Citra Andini Ekawati Ekawati Evi Sondang Sidabutar Evi Yunita Karuniawati Fabrianing Nur Rahmawati Faddila Purna Dewi Faeliskah Faeliskah Fatwa Faizah Zaeanina Febri Indra Pratama Feby Ansari Mayang S. Ferri Kristiyanto Fitri Rizki Adzhani Fitria Ciptaningsih Fyka Ferziandhani Grandis Harini Sambada Handi Gupita Bayuwega Hanifa Maher Denny Hayu Astiningsih Helmi Tri Wahyuadi Ida Wahyuni Ida Wayuni Ifan Zanuar Ashary Ika Fitriyana Intan Dwi Cahyani Intan Maghfiroh Irwan Hermawan Istiqomah Suryaningtyas Khoirotun Nisak Kholid Saifulloh Kun Dwi Apriliawati Kurnia Dwi Yuda Putra Kusuma Damayanti Santoso Laila Fitriana Lambang Aryanto Lena Tresnawati Lintang Setyowati Listritika Sinaga Luthfan Firdani Margaretha Iandri Marina Nugraheni Maulana Said Handayana Minati Karimah Miranti Miranti Mohammad Afief Muchamad Satria Pujasakti Muhammad Faizal Reza Ferdiniko Muhammad Ghulam Khaqiiqudin Muhammad Zaefani Aedy Muthia Ayuningtyas Nadia Fuada Nadya Eka Febrina Novia Larisca Nurcahyo Adinugroho Nurul Dwi Andriani Oktaviani Lety Rani Peni Nursalekha Prasetio, Diki Bima Putri Sarah Alvernia R. Achmad Zaindy Fara Radita Mahendra Rhevi Dayana Sari Ria Nurjanah Rifki Arfianto Rina Widya Astuti Rizqa Desi Amalia Rosiana Agustin Sari Eka Wahyuni Shabira Noviandini Siska Maulina Anggrianti Siswi Jayanti Suroto suroto Syarah nuur khakim Syifa Awalia Rahma Theresia Kartika Noviastuti Tomas Jalu Putranto Verlina Intan Wulandari Vita Insani Saragih Wahyu Mariyanto Yohana Riswa Dwiastuti Yohanes Kurniawan Yuliani Setyaningsih Zalffarona Jihantama