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PENGARUH FREKUENSI PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 1-3 BULAN (STUDI DI DESA KARANGSARI DAN PURBADANA KECAMATAN KEMBARAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS) Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti; Ari Suwondo; Runjati Runjati
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

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Abstract

Latar Belakang :Masa bayi adalah masa keemasan sekaligus masa kritis pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Tercapainya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal merupakan hasil interaksi berbagai faktor yang saling berkaitan, yaitu faktor genetik, lingkungan dan perilaku, serta rangsangan atau stimulasi yang berguna. Salah satu rangsangan atau stimulasi yang dianjurkan adalah pijat bayi. Pijat bayi dapat dilakukan satu atau dua kali dalam sehari. Tujuan :untuk mengetahui pengaruh frekuensi pijat bayi terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi usia 1-3 bulan di desa Karangsari dan Purbadana Kecamatan Kembaran Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode : Jenis Penelitian adalah quasi experiment dengan pendekatan non randomized pretest posttet with control group design dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Sampel merupakan bayi berusia 1-3 bulan berjumlah 30 bayi yang terdiri dari 10 bayi sebagai kelompok kontrol, 10 bayi sebagai kelompok intervensi pijat 1x/hari dan 10 bayi sebagai kelompok intervensi pijat 2x/hari. Analisis perbedaan pertumbuhan (berat badan) menggunakan T test berpasangan, sedangkan analisis perbedaan perkembangan sebelum dan sesudah pijat bayi menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Untuk analisis pengaruh frekuensi pijat bayi terhadap pertumbuhan (berat badan) menggunakan Uji One Way Anova, sedangkan analisis pengaruh frekuensi pijat bayi terhadap perkembangan menggunakan Uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa ada perbedaan pertumbuhan (berat badan) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada ketiga kelompok (p= 0,0001<α0.05). Hasil analisis Uji Wilcoxon menyebutkan ada perbedaan perkembangan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada ketiga kelompok (p=0,046;p=0,025;p=0,046< α0,05). Hasil analisis dengan Uji One Way Anova menyebutkan tidak ada pengaruh frekuensi pijat bayi terhadap pertumbuhan (berat badan ) dengan nilai p=0,166>α0,05. Hasil analisis dengan Uji Kruskal Wallis menyimpulkan tidak ada pengaruh frekuensi pijat bayi terhadap perkembangan (p= 0,342 > α=0,05). Saran : diharapkan untuk menggerakkan kembali aktifitas pijat bayi dan memberikan stimulus secara terus menerus serta memperhatikan faktor-faktor lain yang menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi seperti memberikan ASI secara eksklusif.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI PIJAT OKSITOSIN TEHNIK EFFLEURAGE DAN AROMATERAPI ROSE TERHADAP KADAR HORMON PROLAKTIN IBU POST PARTUM NORMAL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS DAWE KUDUS TAHUN 2013 Jamilah Jamilah; Ari Suwondo; Sri Wahyuni; Suhartono Suhartono
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

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Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Dawe yaitu 11,9%, droup out ASI Eksklusif satu bulan pertama 65%. Study pendahuluan 70% karena produksi ASI kurang. Upaya pemerintah belum optimal, diperlukan upaya alternatif untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI dengan pijat oksitosin dan aromaterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan perbedaan efektifitas pijat oksitosin tehnik Effleurage, aromaterapi rose dan kombinasi pijat oksitosin tehnik Effleurage dan aromaterapi rose terhadap kadar prolaktin. Jenis penelitian quasy eksperimen rancangan non randomized controlled trial desain pretest posttes control group. Jumlah sampel 40. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dengan independent t test dan metode anova. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan rata – rata hormon prolaktin pada kelompok pijat 34,33 ng/ml, sd 47,13 ng/ml. Kelompok aromaterapi rata – rata 45,04 ng/ml, sd 156,04 ng/ml, kelompok pijat dan aromaterapi rata – rata 224,99, sd 145,45 ng/ml, kelompok kontrol rata – rata 14,97, sd 155.17 ng/ml,p value 0,004 (p < 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan bermakna rata rata kadar hormon prolaktin ketiga perlakuan. Pijat oksitosin tehnik effleurage dan aromaterapi rose paling efektif terhadap peningkatan kadar hormon prolaktin ( 95% CI 120,95-329,02 ; p value 0,008). Perlunya sosialisasi, penerapan, dukungan, pelatihan serta kebijakan program manajemen laktasi di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten tentang terapi komplementer kombinasi pijat oksitosin tehnik effleurage dan aromaterapi rose.
PENGARUH TERAPISPRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) TERHADAP KADAR KORTISOL DAN IMUNOGLOBULIN E: (Studi Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Kota Semarang) Yuniarti -; Ari Suwondo; Runjati -
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 2, No 4 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan

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Abstract

Wanita hamil primigravida hampir semuanya mengalami kekhawatiran, kecemasan, dan ketakutan baik selama hamil, saat menghadapi persalinan maupun setelah persalinan. Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani dengan baik akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun janin. Metode pengontrolan stress dan cemas secara psikoterapi sangat penting karena tidak membahayakan bagi ibu maupun janin. Salah satu terapi dari berbagai terapi psikoreligius adalah terapi SEFT.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy-experiment dengan desain  Pretest-Postest with Control Group Design. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Terapi SEFT terhadap kadar hormon kortisol dan kadar Imunoglobulin E pada ibu hamil. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil normal primigravida trimester III di Bidan Praktek Mandiri di Kota Semarang.  Pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden yang terbagi dalam dua kelompok. Pada kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 15 responden dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 15 responden.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney dengan taraf signifikansi = 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terapi SEFT terhadap penurunan kadar hormon kortisol dan kadar Imunoglobulin E pada ibu primigravida trimester III. Rata-rata penurunan kadar hormon kortisol sebesar 74,08 nmol/L, sedangkan rata-rata penurunan kadar Imunoglobulin E sebesar 7,39 IU/mL. Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai signifikansi p = 0.024 (p< 0.05) dan nilai signifikansi p = 0.011 (p< 0.05). Terapi SEFT memberikan hasil penurunan kadar hormon kortisol dan kadar Imunogloblun E sehingga terapi SEFT efektif untuk menurunkan stress/ kecemasan dan meningkatkan imunitas pada ibu primigravida trimester III. Kata Kunci: Spritual Emotional Freedom Technique, Kortisol, Imunoglobulin E
Efektivitas Biolarvasida Bactivec SL® Terhadap Larva Aedes spp. di Kelurahan Bentiring Kota Bengkulu Dessy Triana; Naura Thania Salsabillah; Mardhatillah Sariyanti; Martini Martini; Ari Suwondo; Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro
Jurnal Vektor Penyakit Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Donggala, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/vektorp.v15i2.4812

Abstract

ABSTRACT Vector-borne diseases such as dengue are still a health problem in Indonesia. Vector control is the most effective measure to prevent disease transmission. Bactivec SL® has been used since 2008 in Bengkulu City in the dengue control program in Bengkulu City. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of biolarvicides has not been carried out effectively. This study aimed to asses the effectiveness of Bactivec SL® against larvae of Aedes sp. used to control dengue in 2020 from Bentiring Village, Bengkulu City. This research was an experimental post test only control group design in November to December 2020 . The sample was obtained from the Bentiring Village as many as 160 larvae of Aedes sp. instar III and instar IV and they were divided into 2 groups (control group and treatment group). This study used the biological test method (4 replications). Data were analyzed by one way ANOVA test and probit analysis to determine the value of LT50,90,99. The results showed that Bactivec SL® was no longer effective in controlling Aedes sp. larvae. in Kelurahan Bentiring with a larval mortality rate of 35%. The value of LT50,90,99 were 76 hours, 107 hours and 131 hours, respectively. The incidence of dengue fever in Bengkulu City in 3 consecutive years (2017-2020) has increased larvicide use rotation is very necessary for optimal control of Aedes sp larvae. ABSTRAK Penyakit tular vektor seperti dengue masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Pengendalian vektor merupakan tindakan yang paling efektif untuk mencegah penularan penyakit. Bactivec SL® telah digunakan sejak tahun 2008 di Kota Bengkulu dalam program pengendalian dengue di Kota Bengkulu. Evaluasi efektifitas penggunaan biolarvasida belum dilakukan dengan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas Bactivec SL® terhadap larva Aedes sp. yang digunakan untuk kontrol dengue pada tahun 2020 yang berasal dari Kelurahan Bentiring Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental post test only control group design pada bulan November-Desember 2020. Sampel penelitian ini didapatkan dari Kelurahan Bentiring sebanyak 160 ekor larva Aedes sp. instar III dan instar IV yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok uji dengan sembilan variasi waktu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode uji hayati sebanyak empat kali replikasi. Data dianalisis dengan uji one way ANOVA dan analisis probit untuk menentukan nilai LT50,90,99. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Bactivec SL® dosis 3 µl/L sudah tidak efektif dalam mengendalikan larva Aedes sp. di Kelurahan Bentiring dengan angka kematian larva sebesar 35%. Nilai LT50,90,99 berturut-turut sebesar LT50 76 jam, LT90 107 jam dan LT 99 131 jam. Angka kejadian DBD di Kota Bengkulu dalam tiga tahun berturut-turut (2017-2020) mengalami peningkatan. Rotasi larvasida sangat diperlukan untuk pengendalian larva Aedes sp. yang optimal.
Discharge Planning-based Information System to Improve Compliance among Preeclampsia Patients Tri Endah Widi Lestari; Ari Suwondo; Budiyono Budiyono
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.153 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i2.321

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Complications of pre-eclampsia cause the highest Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the puerperium. One of the successes lies in the success of AKI prevention care in the postpartum with promotive and preventive efforts. Promotive implemented through discharge planning when hospitalization and preventive back control of maternal postpartum preeclampsia. The study aimed to analyze the discharge planning based information system to improve compliance among preeclampsia patients. The study used a quasi-experiment, pre-test, and post-test with a non-equivalent control group design. The samples allocated into an intervention group (n=17) and control group (n=17) and conducted at Bagas Waras hospital. Interventions performed for 30 minutes and frequency 3x, discharge planning, and evaluation is done on days 7 and 14 postpartum. The results showed that there is a significant difference in the level of re-control compliance between before and after the intervention group with p= 0.001 and a control group with p= 0.008. In addition, there is a significant difference in the level of re-control compliance between the intervention and control groups with p= 0.018. Whereas, there is a significant effect between models of discharge planning pre-eclampsia based on information systems of re-control compliance with p = 0.014. The discharge planning of preeclampsia based on the information systems effectively used as a tool for improving the re-control compliance of postpartum preeclampsia in the hospital
Utilization Alkaline Water as An Alternative Complementary Therapy on Triglyceride Levels among Patients with Grade I Hypertension Putri Wulandari; Ari Suwondo; Rr. Sri Endang Puji Astuti
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i6.358

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease a non-communicable disease with a high incidence in Indonesia. Non-communicable diseases are increasing every year, especially in Indonesia. An alternative treatment for hypertension with complementary therapy is alkaline water, which can improve triglyceride levels. This study aimed to examine alkaline water's effect as an alternative, complementary medicine on triglyceride levels among patients with hypertension grade I. This research quasi-experimental with a design using pre-test-test and post-test control group design. Data collection involved 40 respondents of phase I hypertension patients, selected through non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method divided into two groups. The intervention group received therapy, captopril drug, and simvastatin, with the consumption of alkaline water 8.5 doses 1.5 liters per day for 21 days. In contrast, the control group was only assigned medication according to the doctor's prescription and mineral water consumption with normal power of hydrogen (pH). Independent t-test results showed significant differences with the average triglyceride levels p-value 0.000 (<0.05). The intervention group is better at lowering triglyceride levels than the control group seen from the higher difference values. Conclusion in utilizing alkaline water with a pH of 8.5 doses 1.5 liters per day for 21 days effectively reduces triglyceride levels in grade I hypertension patients
Buteyko Breathing Techniques and Asthma Gymnastics on Improving Oxygen Saturation and Eosynophile Levels among Asma Patients Niya Fittarsih Fittarsih; Ari Suwondo; Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti; Bedjo Santoso
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i2.433

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic disease of the respiratory system that causes respiratory symptoms, such as wheezing, shortness of breath and coughing, so that one of the non-pharmacological therapies can be used to help increase oxygen saturation, eosinophil levels and prevent recurrence independently by using the buteyko breathing technique and asthma gymnastics. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the buteyko breathing technique and asthma gymnastics on the improvement of oxygen saturation values ??and eosinophil levels. The study quasi experiment used a pre-test – post-test design with a control group design involving 36 asthma patients. Selected through a non- probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method which is divided into 3 groups, namely 12 respondents in intervention group 1 who were given buteyko breathing technique treatment, 12 respondents in intervention group 2 who were given treatment in the form of buteyko breathing technique and asthma gymnastics, while 12 respondents in a control group that was only given asthma gymnastics. Measurements of oxygen saturation and eosinophil levels were carried out on the 1th, 7th to 14th day with 3 measurements, then the data were analyzed using the General Lineal Model (GLM) test. Repeated ANOVA test showed that there was a difference in the mean value of oxygen saturation (spo2) and eosinophil levels with a value of p = 0.000 which indicated that there was a significant difference between groups with the highest increase in oxygen saturation value in the intervention group 2 (Buteyko and asthma gymnastics) that is 1.83, followed by intervention group 1 (Buteyko breathing technique) that is 0.50 and the smallest decrease in the value of SpO2 was in the control group (asthma exercise) of 0.42. The highest decrease in eosinophil levels was in the intervention group 2 that is -21.66, followed by the control group that is -18.67 and the smallest decrease in eosinophil value was in the intervention group 1 at -7.66. Research conclusions buteyko breathing technique and asthma gymnastics effectiveness on value improvements oxygen saturation and eosinophil levels.
IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA GARLISIN DAN KUERSETIN SEBAGAI SENYAWA ANTIMIKROBA PADA SEDIAAN BASAH DAN KERING BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum L.) Fanny Thresia Yunus; Ari Suwondo; Martini Martini
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.09 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v8i2.1693

Abstract

Indonesian people have long used garlic as traditional medicine because it contains various chemical compounds that are beneficial to the body. In this study identification of garlicin and kuersetin compounds in garlic as an antibacterial. This study requires 500 grams of garlic each in wet preparations consist of fine garlic and garlic extract, and dry preparation consists of garlic powder. In addition, this research requires 2,1 liters of 96% ethanol. Garlic is dried at 400C with TMI Vacuum Oven and extracted at 250C. Garlic powder is made using Krisbow dry cabinet with a temperature of 1000F and a pressure of 10 Pa. Garlisin content was identified by GCMS Shimadzu TQ8030 and FTIR Perkin Elmer Spectrum Two UATR, while identification of quercetin using Shimadzu HPLC type UFLC. The result shows that the compound garlicin (C6H10S2) was found in the three samples with identical similarity levels. In addition, the three samples showed differences in kuersetin content. The highest kuersetin content was 458.729 ppm garlic extract while the lowest kuersetin content was 81.181 ppm fresh garlic. Both of these compounds have potential as antimicrobial compounds.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KLB CAMPAK ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Ferry Ardhiansyah; Kamilah Budhi R; Ari Suwondo
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.788 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v8i1.1202

Abstract

Measles is a very contagious disease and still a health problem in Indonesia. Immunization coverage of measles BIAS in Pesawaran District is quite good (98.8%), but the incidence measles outbreaks in elementary school-age children still occur, this can be caused by various child factors, maternal and environmental factors. The purpose to examine the factors that influence outbreaks of measles are children of primary school age. The observational analytics study design with a mix methods approach. The participants consist of 27 cases and 54 controls, in-depth interviews with UKS teachers. Dependent variable was measles outbreak incidence in primary school age, independent variables were contact history, maternal age, maternal education, occupancy density, and UKS teacher knowledge. Bivariate using Chi Square test and multivariate analysis using logistic regression test. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between contact history (p=0,001), maternal age (p=0,009), occupancy density (p=0,023) with the incidence of measles outbreaks of primary school age children. Logistic regression test showed the significance value of contact history (p= 0,024), occupancy density (p=0,036), The result of in-depth interviews UKS teacher knowledge about measles is good. Conclusion of the factors that influence the incidence of measles outbreaks of primary school age children is a history of contact and occupany density with probability 83,25%. This research needs to be continued by examining other risk factors such as nutritional status, areas prone to outbreaks and implementation of the Clean and Healthy Behavior Program (PHBS) in schools.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KURMA TERHADAP PROFIL DARAH PADA PASIEN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE GRADE II DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KABUPATEN SIDOARJO THE INFLUENCE OF GIVEN DATES TO THE PATIENT OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER GRADE II IN THE PUBLIC HOSPITAL SIDOARJO Adivtian Ragayasa; Ari Suwondo; Mardiono .
JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit demam berdarah dengue atau yang disingkat sebagai DBD adalah penyakit infeksiyang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dengan manifestasi klinis demam, nyeri otot dan atau nyeri sendi yangdisertai leukopenia, ruam, limfadenopati, trombositopenia dan diatesis hemoragik. Pasien DBD akan mengalamiperubahan pada profil darahnya yang meliputi perubahan pada volume, trombosit, hemaktokrit, hemoglobin danleukosit. Penggunaaan Complementary Alternative Medicine pada aktivitas keperawatan diberikan dalamkolaborasi untuk tindakan terapi nonfarmakologis. Pada kasus demam berdarah dengue perawat bisamenggunakan Complementary Alternative Medicine sebagai bahan alternatif untuk penyembuhan penyakitdemam berdarah dengue dengan memberikan kurma Kata Kunci : Kurma, profil darah, demam berdarah dengue