Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN MASYARAKAT USIA PRODUKTIF (15-64 TAHUN) DI POSBINDU PTM PURI PRAJA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MULYOHARJO,PEMALANG Arininda Rima Kurnia; Laksmono Widagdo; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Non Communicable Disease (NCD) cases are increasing in the productive age caused by unhealthy lifestyle of society. Posbindu PTM aims to be preventive attempt and early detection of NCD so the healthiness in the productive age can be maintained and monitored as well. Posbindu PTM PuriPraja that the reach of it’s activities far from set target (10%) less than 5% in 2016.Number of visits of the productive age population decreased from 2015 to 2016. So, this research aims to analyze factors that correlate with the visit of productive age society in Posbindu PTM PuriPraja, Community Health Center of Mulyoharjo working area, Pemalang. This research use quantitative approach with cross sectional design. Sample of this research are total population of productive age society who visit Posbindu PTM PuriPraja in 2017. Data collection was conducted through interview with questionnaire. Analysis that is used are univariate and bivariate. Chi-Square test result showed that sex (p=0,049), marital status (p=0,029), knowledge (p=0,000), attitude (p=0,000), cadre support (p=0,004) are correlated with the visit of productive age society in Posbindu PTM PuriPraja. While, age (p=0,444), education (p=0,429), job (p=0,139), convenience access (p=0,247), family support (p=0,193), and neighbor support (p=0,350) are not correlated with the visit of productive age society in Posbindu PTM PuriPraja.Correlated sex, marital status, knowledge, attitude and cadre support with the visit of productive age society in Posbindu PTM PuriPraja. Efforts to increase socialization activities and the optimal role of cadres and community leaders.

FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN DROP OUT TUBERKULOSIS PADA KELUARGA DI SELURUH WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA SEMARANG Dita Aulia Ramadhayanti; Kusyogo Cahyo; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Incidence Drop Out tuberculosis in the city of Semarang increased, in 2015 with the number of smear positive TB cases as many as 8226 cases of drop out tuberculosis and an increase in the next year that is in 2016 with the number of smear positive TB cases as much as 3175 with the number of incidents drop out tuberculosis as many as 142 scattered in 37 working area of puskesmas in Semarang city. Drop out tuberculosis is a patient who has been treated and dropped out of treatment 2 months or more with a positive smear. This study aims to analyze the role of families against the prevention of drop out TB events. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional approach by using Propostional sampling technique got sample of 72 families from pemudianita TB twirulan I and II in all working area of Semarang city health center. Data collection was done through interview with questionnaire. Data analysis is done univariat and bivariate. The result of the research showed that the factors that influence the family to prevent the drop out of tuberculosis are influenced by some variables (p = 0,001), susceptibility (p = 0,001), self efficacy (p = 0,012).

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE(ANC) PADAIBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CANDILAMAKOTA SEMARANG Tasliah Tasliah; Laksmono Widagdo; Priyadi Nugraha P.
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Semarang was increased from 122,25 per 100.000 live births in 2014 to 128,05 per 100.000 live births in 2015. The effort in order to accelerate the decline of MMR is to improve maternal health care by looking indicators K1 and K4 scope. The lowest K4 scope of visit of pregnant women in 2015 is Puskesmas Candilama (87,62%). This research aim to analyze the factors associated with the visit of antenatal care (ANC) in pregnant women in Puskesmas Candilama Semarang. This research was a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The sample that used were total population with the result get 48 semples of third trimester pregnant women in Puskesmas Candilama. The data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. This research used data analyze of univariate and bivariate. Most respondents were not in the risk age category were age range of 20-35 years (87,5%), highly educated (87,5%) and unemployed (77,1%). Most respondents fully ANC visit (81,3%). The results of chi-square test showed that education (p=0,036), knowledge (p=0,001), attitude (p=0,001) and trust (p=0,010) were significantly associated with ANC visits. While the variables of age (p=0,328), occupation (p=0,350), availability of facilities (p=0,267), ease of access (p=0,574), support of health workers (p=0.909) and support of her husband (p=0.091) were not significantly associated with ANC visits. It is suggested to increase knowledge of pregnant women about interpretation, purpose, benefit and schedule of ANC visit, to provide information that trust about prohibition during pregnancy has nothing connect with the protection from negative spirit, and expected pregnant women to understand the ANC visit is not done if being sick.

Hubungan Persepsi Merokok dengan Tipe Perilaku Merokok pada Siswa SMK “X” di Kota Semarang Anisa Maulidea Binita; VG. Tinuk Istiarti; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Di Indonesia, perilaku merokok pada usia 15 tahun ke atas cenderung meningkat dari 34,2% (2007) menjadi 36,3% (2013). Pada tahun 2010 jumlah penduduk Jawa Tengah yang merokok terbanyak terjadi pada usia 15-19 tahun (41,6%), dimana usia tersebut merupakan rata-rata usia siswa SMA/SMK/sederajat. Angka perilaku merokok yang tinggi pada remaja awal berasal dari persepsi atau pandangan yang dipercayai mengenai merokok itu sendiri. Di SMK “X” di Kota Semarang diketahui terdapat banyak siswa perokok yang memiliki persepsi positif terhadap rokok. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan persepsi merokok dengan tipe perilaku merokok pada siswa SMK “X” di Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari siswa kelas 10 dengan karakteristik berstatus perokok aktif minimal selama enam bulan serta bersedia menjadi responden. Sampel sejumlah 85 siswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Seluruh pertanyaan telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis data menggunakan uji analisa statistik Rank Spearman dan Mann-Whitney (α= 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berstatus perokok ringan (85,9%). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan tipe perilaku merokok pada siswa SMK “X” yaitu usia (pvalue= 0,032), persepsi keseriusan (pvalue= 0,030), persepsi kerentanan (pvalue= 0,035), serta persepsi hambatan (pvalue= 0,045). Sementara variabel yang tidak berhubungan yaitu pekerjaan orang tua (pvalue= 0,344), jumlah perokok di keluarga (pvalue= 0,842), jumlah uang saku (pvalue= 0,387), pengalaman merokok (pvalue= 0,123), dan persepsi manfaat (pvalue= 0,378).

DETERMINAN FAKTOR REMAJA MEROKOK STUDI KASUS DI SMPN 27 SEMARANG Arika Noviana; Emmy Riyanti; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Indonesia is the third largest cigarette users in the world, over 70% of children exposed to cigarette smoke and bear the risk of various diseases caused by cigarette smoke. The prevalence of coronary heart disease that doctors diagnosed at the age of over 15 years in Indonesia reached 1.5% and the prevalence of COPD has reached 3.7%. According to Riskesdas Central Java in 2013 the number of smokers aged 10-14 years every day at 0.5% and the number of smokers aged 15-19 years every day of 11.2%. In Semarang, start smoking at the age of 10-14 years amounted to 18.0% and amounted to 53.9% of 15-19 years. The purpose of the research to describe and analyze the determinant factors of smoking adolescents in SMPN 27 Semarang. This research is a quantitative and qualitative information extracting with an interview and cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire and an interview guide. The study sample as many as 57 respondents with saturated sampling technique for quantitative and 3 informants triangulation with purposive sampling for qualitative. Analysis of the data used a chi-square test for the bivariate analysis with a significance level of 95%. At 80.7% of respondents have become moderate smokers, while 19.3% of respondents still be light smokers. Bivariate analysis, there was no correlation between age (p = 0.051), parental education respondents (p = 1.000), allowance (p = 0.183), knowledge (p = 0318), conformity adolescents (p = 0.296), affordability of cigarettes (p = 0.742), extracurricular involvement (p = 0.482) and the regulation of smoking in schools (p = 0.462) with the practice of smoking students, and there is a relationship between attitudes (p = 0.03) with the practice of smoking students. Schools can provide information on a regular basis every 1 semester 2 times the discussion on the practice of smoking and the dangers of smoking.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DALAM MENJALANI PENGOBATAN DI PUSKESMAS PUDAK PAYUNG KOTA SEMARANG Bella Oktaviani; Laksmono Widagdo; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels exceeding normal and metabolic disorders of carbohydrates, proteins and fats are caused due to lack of insulin hormone. The problem of this research is health service at Puskesmas Pudak Payung which good enough but the number of Diabetes Mellitus patient still experience fluctuating number that is in year 2014 case number show 501 patient of Diabetes Mellitus then increase in 2015 840 cases, 2016terdapat 666 cases and in 2017 until month August alone as many as 395. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with adherence of Diabetes Mellitus patients in treatment at Puskesmas Pudak Payung Kota Semarang. This research is a descriptive analytic research with research design used is cross sectional. The sample in this study is the people with Diabetes Mellitus in the work area of Puskesmas Puskesmas that is 76 people. The results of this study indicate the relationship between knowledge (p = 0.001), and tradition (p = 0.001) with adherence of Diabetes Mellitus patients in the treatment at Puskesmas Pudak Payung Kota Semarang and unrelated variables ie attitude (p = 0,539) (p = 1.004), infrastructure facilities (p = 0.115), support of health workers (p = 0.072), and family support (p = 0.578). Can be concluded factor of knowledge and tradition related to compliance of Diabetes Mellitus patient in undergoing treatment at Puskesmas Pudak Payung Semarang City.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT. COCA COLA AMATIL INDONESIA CENTRALJAVA Annisa Restiyani; Kusyogo Cahyo; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Based on a report by the policlinic health services of PT. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java, the prevalence of contagious diseases in 2015 was recorded 976 cases of respiratory disorders and 317 cases of indigestion. Until August 2016, it was recorded 270 cases of respiratory disorders and 73 cases of indigestion. These cases mostly happened on worker in the production section. This research aims to analyze factors relating to clean and healthy living behavior of workers in the production division at PT. Coca cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java.Method used in this research is quantitative method with cross sectional approach and simple random sampling technique. Data was collected by interview using questionnaire to 70 respondents from workers in the production division of PT. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java and analyzed using chi square. The result of this research shows most of the respondents are in the age of over 40 years (50%), a senior high school graduate (74%), and has joined the company for over 15 years (62.9%). The chi square test showed that the duration of joining the company (p=0.045), infrastructures and facilities (p=0.0001), support from the head officer (p=0.048), and support from health officer in the workplace (p=0.003) are related to the clean and healthy living behavior in workplace. While the variables of age, education, knowledge of PHBS, attitude of PHBS, access of information, availablity of rules, and support from co-workers are not significantly related to clean and healthy living behavior on worker in the production section at PT. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java.

Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosi terhadap Niat Mengatasi Kekerasan dalam Pacaran pada mahasiswa di Kota Semarang (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Tembalang) Mutia Tribuana Chansa; Syamsulhuda BM; Besar Tirto Husodo; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Based on LRC-KJHAM, 94 cases of courtship violence were reported in Semarang City 2015. In Semarang the victims with a total of 51% were adolescents aged 18-25 years. The negative impact of courtship violence is very wide and varied as a has long-term psychological, sexual, physical, social.This study aims to analyze emotional intelligence relation to the overcomes of courtship violence among University students in Semarang. This descriptive analytic study usd quantitative approach. A crossectional design was used to sample 100 students through accidental sampling using Lemeshow Formula as the population could not be defined. Chi square was used to assess variabels that relate to the overcome of courtship violence behaviour. Most of the respondents are 22-23 years of age (86%) and the female category of respondents (63%). Respondents who have knowledge in the lack category (50%), the attitude of the respondents towards the excess category (55%), the subjective norm of peer respondents in the mid category (58%), the subjective norm of family respondent in the mid category (65%), the emotional intelligence respondents in the high category (55%), and the intention in the support category (81%).Chi Square test results find significant correlation between attitude, subjective norm of peers and emotional intelligence to quelling violence behaviour in college students courtship in Semarang. As for age, sex, knowledge, intention and subjective norms of family have no relation to quelling violence behaviour in college students courtship in Semarang.

STUDI TENTANG PERILAKU OPERATOR DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN PENANGGULANGAN BAHAYA KEBAKARAN DI PT. X SURALAYA Meli Azrini; Hanifa Maher Denny; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

According to World Fire Statistic Report, there are 500 thousands deaths all over the world related to work. One of caused by fire. Fire is an uncontrolled flame that means beyond the capability and human wish. The background of this study was the incidence of fires in PT. X Suralaya, seeing a potential fire hazard while working as an operator and firefighters at the same time. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behaviour of operator against fire prevention preparedness in PT. X Suralaya. This study is a quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The samples used on this research is 76 workers. Data analysis that used on this study is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-square test. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between knowledge with behavior of operator (p-value 0.117), there was no correlation between the availability of firefighting facilities with behavior of operator (p-value 0.221), there was no correlation between regulation with behavior of operator (p-value 0,759), and there was no correlation between supervision with behavior of operator (p-value 0,506). The conclusion of this study is there was no correlation among the variables. Researcher also suggest the company should provide firefighting training regularly for each operator, optimazation of sanction and another researcher use the theory to analyze the behavior of other behaviors.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BUANG AIR BESAR DI JAMBAN DI DESA GUNUNGSARI KECAMATAN PULOSARI KABUPATEN PEMALANG Amalinda Kris Wijayanti; Laksmono Widagdo; Zahroh Shaluhiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Behavior of using toilet is the most effective, simple, and easy to prevent several kind of disease such as diarrhea, cholera. Pemalang cases of diarrhea in the year 2012 as many as 55.014 unreported cases. The number of cases has increased compared to the year 2011 as many as 11.982 cases. Based on data obtained in the village Gunungsari Pulosari the District Pemalang district that the head of the family who defecation as many as 224 households.Extension healthy latrines as a solution by the Health Department program through methods STBM (Community Based Total Sanitation ) first pillar is Stop Babs. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with bowel movements in the toilet. This type of research is quantitative , using analytic study that examined the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable, with cross sectional design, study population consisted of 100 head of households. Data analyzed is using univariate and bivariate, analytic bivariate test Chi- Square (µ = 0.05). Significance is determined if the p-value less than 0.05.The findings showed that of the 100, 57 % aged ≥ 42 years, 77 % had a job, 53 % have an income < UMR, 61 % had good knowledge, 73 % have a good attitude, 57 % have good manners, 64 % availability of the category of good, 65 % have a good family support, 69 % had good support health workers, 74 % have a good peer support, 57 % have a good support community leaders. Of the Chi - Square test showed that the variable)job ( p - value = 0.002 ), the level of knowledge ( p - value = 0.002 ) , attitude ( p - value = 0.019) , the availability of means ( p- value = 0.000 ) , family support ( p - value = 0.005) , the support of community leaders ( p - value = 0.040 ) have a relationship significantly with defecation in the toilet. It is suggested to local governments to coordinate with relevant agencies to engage with the community try to get people to defecate in toilet.

Title

Found 18 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 18 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 18 Documents
Search