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GAMBARAN RADIOGRAF PADA PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL Dewi Saputri
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Periodontal disease is an infectiuos disease that happen of the periodontal tissue. In order to see theprogress of periodontal disease, a proper examination is needed in which it includes clinical andsupporting examination. One of a supporting examination in diagnoses periodontal disease is radiographexamination. Radiographic appearance provide important information since it can show an image that can not be seen by clinical examination like the length of the root, bone height, patterns of bone destructionand others abnormalities of the periodontal tissue except gingival tissue. Radiographic appereance is avaluable in the diagnoses of periodontal disease, treatment planning, determination of prognosis andevaluation of the outcome of treatment Keywords : Periodontal Disease, Supporting Examination, Radiographic Appereance
PERBANDINGAN TINDAKAN MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN RONGGA MULUT DAN STATUS ORAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI DAERAH PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN Dewi Saputri; Cut Fera Novita; Muhammad Zakky
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Oral hygiene is one of local factor that affects the most and could causes any dental problems.  Oral hygiene status of individual or groups, one of them is affected by behaviour. Taking care of oral hygiene is a part of preserving oral health condition behaviour by controlling dental plaque which is aimed to dental plaque removal and prevent the accumulation of the dental plaque, food debris and stain removal, stimulating gingival tissue, and covering teeth surface with fluor that would affect oral hygiene status. The aim of this study is to know the ratio of oral hygiene preservative behaviour and oral hygiene status on children of elementary school age in urban and rural area. This study is a cross-sectional study. Method of sampling is pusposive sampling which included 30 subjects from urban area (MIN Mesjid Raya) and 30 subjects from rural area (MIN Durung). This study was done by using questionnaires of oral hygiene practices and oral hygiene status examination using OHI-S. Analysis result using chi-square test revealed significant ratio between oral hygiene practice and oral hygiene status on children of elementary school age in urban and rural area (p0.05). The conclusion of this study is oral hygiene practices and oral hygiene status at elementary school age children in urban areas are better than elementary school age children in rural areas.Keywords : Oral hygiene, dental plaque control, OHI-S, urban, rural.
PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOPELMA DARUSSALAM BANDA ACEH Dewi Saputri; Afrina Afrina; Ridha Kurnia Shalina
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a special stage in women life which caused the alteration in human body including the oral cavity. These alteration occur as a result of increased secretion of hormones estrogen and progesterone. The increased secretion of this hormone, makes pregnant woman exposed to problems with oral health. The behavior of oral health maintenance can reduce problems at oral cavity of pregnant woman. The behavior of oral health maintenance consisting of knowledge, attitudes and practice. The purpose of this study is to description the behavior of oral health maintenance in pregnant woman at community health centre in Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh. This study was a descriptive survey used questionnaire with 60 people as research subject. The result showed that pregnant woman who have good behavior in oral health maintenance is 25%, moderate behavior is 55% and bad behavior is 20%. It can concluded that pregnant woman in the work area of community health centre Kopelma Darussalam had moderate behavior in maintenance of oral health.Keywords: Pregnancy Woman, Behavior, Oral Health Maintenance
PENGEMBANGAN BORDIR KHAS ACEH DALAM BIDANG KEDOKTERAN GIGI Diana Setya Ningsih; Dewi Saputri; M Ridha Siregar
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Aceh embroidery is identical with Acehnese motifs that are embroidered manually. This craft is generally used as a souvenir that is implemented in fabrics, bags, wallets, regional clothes and so on. Aceh embroidery innovation has reached the stage of meeting market demand, however, there has been no innovation that leads to the field of dentistry. Therefore, this service aims to develop Acehnese embroidery in the field of dentistry. The method used is training and mentoring methods and strives for effective marketing for partners. The results obtained from this service are partners able to become independent and able to improve their economic level. The results of dedication that have been produced are fabric, Muslim women's prayer dresses, clothes, and veil that have been modified between Acehnese embroidery and dental elements.Keywords: Embroidery, teeth, Aceh, innovation, crafts, dentistry
GAMBARAN STATUS PERIODONTAL PADA PASIEN SINUSITIS (KAJIAN DI POLIKLINIK THT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM MEURAXA) Sunnati .; Sri Rezeki; Zulfan M. Alibasyah; Dewi Saputri; Syifa .
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 4, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Sinusitis is an inflammation of nose and paranasal sinuses. Signs and symptoms that found in sinusitis patients are problem in sense of smell, facial pain, nasal obstruction, and discharge of mucopurulentnasal drip. Nasal obstruction tend to causes patient mouth breathing then patient having symptom ofxerostomia. In xerostomia patient which accompanied by decrease of salivary flow rate, theantimicrobial action of saliva will decrease, so the formation of plaque will increase. This study aimsto determine periodontal status of sinusitis patients. This research is a descriptive study with nonexperimental design. The method used to select the subject is purposive sampling, which the subjectsare sinusitis outpatients in Ear, Nose, Throat Polyclinic of Meuraxa Hospital. This research startedfrom August to October 2019 in Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh. Research done by the examination ofOHIS, pocket periodontal depth, and clinical attachment loss. The results show that subjects with acutesinusitis are 24% and chronic sinusitis are 76%. Oral hygiene of sinusitis patients show 72% fair scoreand 28% poor score. Periodontal pocket depth under 4 mm in percentage of 100%. Clinical attachmentloss show 88% mild, 8% fair, and 4% severe. The conclusion of this study are no sinusitis patienthaving good oral hygiene, but the higher score is fair oral hygiene with percentage of 72%. Periodontalpocket depth in all subjects are under 4 mm. Mild clinical attachment loss is the greater with percentageof 88%.Keywords: Sinusitis, oral hygiene, periodontal pocket, clinical attachment loss
GAMBARAN PH SALIVA DARI PEROKOK AKTIF DAN PASIF PADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN MESJID RAYA ACEH BESAR Dewi Saputri; Diana Setya Ningsih; Ridha Rosmarna Dewi
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2018): Agustus 2018
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.797 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v10i2.11711

Abstract

Saliva adalah cairan kompleks yang sangat penting untuk kesehatan rongga mulut Asap rokok mengandung berbagai komposisi beracun yang mengakibatkan perubahan saliva secara struktural maupun fungsional. Asap rokok mengandung nikotin yang bekerja pada reseptor kolinergik tertentu di otak yang dapat menyebabkan aktivasi saraf sehingga terjadi perubahan sekresi dan pH saliva. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran pH saliva pada perokok aktif dan pasif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan cara non probability sampling pada 80 subjek yang terdiri dari dua kelompok, yaitu 40 subjek perokok aktif dan 40 subjek perokok pasif. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan semua perokok aktif, 40 orang atau 100%, mempunyai pH saliva bersifat asam, sedangkan pada perokok pasif hanya 13 orang (32,5%). Sisa subjek perokok pasif yaitu sebanyak 27 orang (67,5%) mempunyai pH saliva bersifat normal. Sebagai kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pH saliva yang bersifat asam ditemukan pada semua perokok aktif, sedangkan pada perokok pasif lebih banyak didapatkan pH saliva normal. Juga pH saliva perokok aktif lebih asam (6,15) daripada pH saliva perokok pasif (6,81).Kata Kunci: Perokok aktif, perokok pasif, pH saliva
Perawatan Periodontal Pada Pasien Dengan Periodontitis Agresif (Laporan Kasus) Dewi Saputri; Sri Lelyati C. Masulili
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

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Abstract

Periodontitis agresif merupakan penyakit periodontitis yang laju perkembangan dan kerusakannya terjadi sangat cepat. Penyakit ini biasanya menyerang dewasa muda yang berumur di bawah 30 tahun. Secara klinis ditandai dengan kerusakan jaringan periodontal berupa kehilangan perlekatan pada ligamen periodontal dan kerusakan tulang alveolar secara cepat. Pada tahap awal, tidak terjadi inflamasi yang parah, gingiva terlihat normal dan sehat, tetapi terjadi perdarahan saat probing ketika dilakukan pemeriksaan poket periodontal dan jumlah plak pada gigi yang terlibat biasanya sedikit. Pemeriksaan radiograf memperlihatkan kehilangan tulang alveolar secara vertikal. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan memperlihatkan bahwa kerusakan periodontal yang terjadi pada pasien dengan periodontitis agresif dapat dirawat dengan perawatan yang tepat sehingga penyebab penyakit dapat dihilangkan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Pasien seorang wanita berusia 24 tahun, mengalami kegoyangan gigi anterior pada rahang atas dan rahang bawah dengan kebersihan mulut baik. Gambaran radiograf memperlihatkan kerusakan tulang alveolar yang parah mencapai 1/3 apikal. Kasus ini dirawat dengan bedah flap menggunakan bone graft. Kerusakan yang dirawat dengan bone graft memperlihatkan peningkatan level tulang dan epitel penyatu dan pengurangan kedalaman poket. Kesimpulan perawatan periodontal dapat mengurangi kerusakan periodontal yang lebih lanjut, meskipun pada pasien yang telah mengalami kehilangan dukungan jaringan periodontal yang parah.
THE EFFECTIVENESS COMPARISAN OF SCIENTIFIC LEARNING WITH COOPERATIVE LEARNING STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD) AND JIGSAW IN TERMS OF STUDENTS’ MATHEMATCS LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE VII Dewi Saputri; Heri Retnawati
Jurnal Pedagogi Matematika Vol 6, No 7 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpm.v6i7.7870

Abstract

This study aimed to: (1) find out the effectiveness of scientific learning with cooperative learning STAD in terms of students’ mathematics learning achievement, (2) find out the effectiveness of scientific learning with cooperative learning Jigsaw in terms of students’ mathematics learning achievement, and (3) find out which one is more effective between scientific learning with cooperative learning STAD and scientific learning with cooperative learning Jigsaw in terms of students’ mathematics learning achievement. This study was a quasi-experimental research with the nonequivalent pretest-posttest group design. The study population included all students of grade VII in SMP Negeri 3 Mlati and the sample was class VII A and class VII B which were randomly selected. Data were analyzed by one sample t-test and independent sample t-test with significance value of 5%. The results of this study showed that: (1) scientific learning with cooperative learning STAD is effective in terms of students’ mathematics learning achievement, (2) scientific learning with cooperative learning Jigsaw is effective in terms of students’ mathematics learning achievement, and (3) scientific learning with cooperative learning STAD is not more effective than scientific learning with cooperative learning Jigsaw in terms of students’ mathematics learning achievement.Keywords: scientific learning, cooperative learning, STAD, Jigsaw, learning achievement