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Using Health Belief Model for predicting COVID-19 prevention practices among university student and staff Hidayati Hidayati; Nia Musniati; Ahmad Hidayat; Mochamad Iqbal Nurmansyah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21059

Abstract

Large-scale social restriction (PSBB-Pembatasan Sosial Berkala Besar) is a policy aimed at reducing the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The purpose of this study was to determine the respondents' compliance behaviors towards the PSBB regulations according to the Health Belief Model. This cross-sectional study was conducted at a private university in Jakarta using quantitative methods. Data collection was carried out on July 2020, where 116 respondents were selected and recruited in the study using convenience non-probability sampling. Online self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. The independent variables were adopted from Health Belief Model theory. These included; perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, health motivation, perceived benefit, perceived barrier and cues to action. The dependent variable was COVID-19 prevention behavior. Results showed that variables of health motivation (p-value=0.001), perceived benefits (p-value=0.008), and perceived barriers (p-value=0.007), advertising (p-value=0.027), counseling (p-value=0.001), and media access (p-value=0.000) had significant effects on the respondents' compliance to COVID-19 prevention behaviors. Multivariate analysis showed significant association of health motivation and perceived benefits with COVID-19 prevention behavior. An intervention is required to improve the community’s perception and belief towards the benefits and effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention behavior in preventing the COVID-19 pandemic.
DETERMINAN MASALAH GIZI KURANG (STATUS KURANG ENERGI KRONIS) PADA IBU MENYUSUI BERDASARKAN ASPEK INDIVIDU DAN RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA KEDIRI Nining Tyas Triatmaja; Oktovina Rizky I; Ahmad Hidayat
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.604 KB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kurang energi kronis (KEK) pada ibu menyusui masih dijumpai dan berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan dan pertumbuhan anak. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya KEK perlu diketahui sebagai dasar penyusunan program penurunan KEK. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor determinan masalah gizi kurang pada ibu menyusui di Kota Kediri. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Kediri menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 63 sampel yang diambil dengan teknik purposive. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah status KEK dan variabel independen adalah usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, frekuensi makan, frekuensi konsumsi pangan sumber karbohidrat, dan protein, kejadian infeksi, besar keluarga dan status ekonomi keluarga. Anailis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Prevalensi KEK adalah 34.9%. KEK banyak ditemukan pada sampel yang berusia ≥29.5 tahun (38.7%), pendidikan > SMP (40%), bekerja (35.7%), tidak mengalami infeksi (40.5%), besar keluarga tergolong kecil (36.8%), status ekonomi kurang (38.6%), mempunyai kebiasaan makan ≥ 3x/hari (38%), frekuensi konsumsi pangan sumber protein jarang (42.3%), dan frekuensi konsumsi pangan sumber karbohidrat jarang (42.9%). Simpulan dan saran: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara aspek individu dan rumah tangga dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu menyusui di Kota Kediri. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menganalisis konsumsi pangan secara kuantitatif.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN BERISIKO DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA KAMPUS X KEDIRI Ahmad Hidayat
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.841 KB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Masalah gizi terus meningkat, dan berbagai upaya intervensi belum menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan. Program intervensi harus didasarkan pada identifikasi faktor risiko yang tepat. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan konsumsi makanan berisiko dan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi mahasiswa di Kampus X Kota Kediri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada 60 responden yang dipilih secara acak. Variabel independen berupa konsumsi makanan berisiko dan aktivitas fisik, serta variable dependen adalah status gizi. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Mayoritas responden adalah mahasiswa perantau (indekos/rumah sewa) dan memiliki uang saku cukup tinggi. Jenis kelamin berhubungan dengan status gizi, dimana responden laki-laki cenderung memiliki gizi lebih dibanding perempuan. Jenis makanan berisiko yang berhubungan dengan status gizi adalah makanan yang digoreng, berpenyedap, dan soft drink. Aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan status gizi. Simpulan dan saran: Terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, kebiasaan konsumsi makanan yang digoreng, berpenyedap, soft drink¸dan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi. Perlu adanya pengukuran jenis dan durasi aktivitas fisik, serta porsi makanan berisiko yang dikonsumsi.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF SERIAL CARD MEDIA IN IMPROVING SEXUAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 36 GUNUNG SARIK STUDENTS Ahmad Hidayat
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v15i2.675

Abstract

The high rate of violence, abuse and sexual perversion among children in Indonesia is increasingly worrying. Sexual education has not yet been included in the academic curriculum in elementary or high schools in Indonesia. Sexual education is still thematic and conducted when meeting the right moment that is not planned. The purpose of this study is to increase knowledge about sexual problem prevention behavior for children using serial card education media. This is a quasi-experimental study to increase the sexual knowledge among respondents by using serial card as education media. Study was conducted in October 2020 to 53 students of 6th grade (11-13 years old) of SDN 36 Gunung Sarik that chosen with purposive sampling. The paired data hypothesis analysis (paired t-test) results obtained from the pre-test and post-test for students showed that sexual education using serial card media was effective in increasing students' knowledge of preventive behavior from various risks of violence, harassment, and sexual perversion. 
Perbaikan Kesehatan Kadang di Kecamatan Puncu, Kabupaten Kediri Ahmad Hidayat; Nining Tyas Triatmaja
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 6, No 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1570.583 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.38353

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki kesehatan lingkungan kandang ternak melalui pendampingan kelompok ternak. PkM dilakukan di Desa Satak dan Desa Asmorobangun, Kecamatan Puncu, Kabupaten Kediri. Metode yang digunakann adalah metode ceramah (pemberian edukasi tentang syarat dan pentingnya lingkungan kandang yang sehat), Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan praktik secara langsung. Beberapa kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi observasi kesehatanlingkungan kandang, edukasi peternak terkait dengan kesehatan lingkungan kandang, Focus Group Discussion perencanaan penyehatan lingkungan kandang, dan perbaikan kesehatan lingkungan kandang. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa edukasi yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang lingkungan kandang ternak yang sehat sehingga terbentuk kesadaran untuk memperbaiki lingkungan kandang. Perbaikan kesehatan lingkungan kandang yang dilakukan berdasarkan Focus Group Discussion adalah (1) perbaikan lantai kandang sesuai dengan syarat kandang sehat; (2) perbaikan saluran limbah ternak; (3) pembangunan tempat penampungan limbah; dan (4) perbaikan saluran air bersih di kandang. Kesehatan lingkungan kandang perlu diperhatikan oleh peternak dan dinas yang terkait, seperti Pusat Kesehatan Hewan dan Dinas Peternakan.
EDUKASI SEKSUAL DENGAN MEDIA KARTU BERSERI BAGI SISWA SD NEGERI 36 GUNUNG SARIK KOTA PADANG Ahmad Hidayat; Nadia Chalida Nur; Elsi Novnariza
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i4.271

Abstract

The high rate of violence, abuse and sexual perversion among children in Indonesia is increasingly worrying. Sexual education has not yet been included in the academic curriculum in primary or secondary schools in Indonesia. Sexual education is still thematic and given when meeting the right moment that is not planned. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about sexual problem prevention behavior for children using serial card education media. The activity was carried out at SDN 36 Gunung Sarik Padang, for 54 grade 6 students. The method of this activity was divided into several stages, namely brainstorming with the school principal, developing serial card education media, disseminating serial card media to schools, and sexual education using serial card media. to students. The paired data hypothesis analysis results obtained from the pre-test and post-test for students showed that sexual education using serial card media was effective in increasing students' knowledge of preventive behavior from various risks of violence, harassment, and sexual perversion. Continuous efforts are needed in shaping positive behaviors to prevent sexual problems in children, with the involvement of various parties, such as parents, teachers and peers, as well as policies from upstream in the form of the provision of an academic curriculum.
EDUKASI NARKOBA, HIV/AIDS, PORNOGRAFI DAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI KELURAHAN BALAI GADANG KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Syafrawati syafrawati; Ahmad Hidayat; Laila Isrona; Nadya Vebrielna
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.375

Abstract

One of the adolescent deviant behavior that is rampant today is drug abuse. In addition, during adolescence, exploration of matters relating to sexuality begins. The search for information about sexual behavior is currently very much supported by technological advances, this has a negative impact in the form of easy access to pornography. Pornography can encourage teens to engage in sexual acts. It is important for adolescents to have knowledge related to reproductive health so as not to fall into free sex behavior that can lead to HIV/AIDS. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to adolescents related to drugs, pornography, reproductive health and HIV/AIDS to improve PHBS in adolescents and prevent adolescents from behavior that poses a risk to health. This activity was carried out on December 19, 2021 at the Nurul Yaqin Mosque, Balai Gadang Village. The target of this activity is 25 youths in Balai Gadang Village. The activity method is in the form of counseling which begins with preparations in the form of hearings with partners, setting a schedule of activities, speakers, and event materials. At the implementation stage, a pre-test was carried out, delivery of material on a predetermined topic and followed by a question and answer session. Then a post-test was conducted to determine the increase in adolescent knowledge. At the end of the session, health promotion media were distributed in the form of flyers to teenagers. The results of the activity showed that participants were enthusiastic in participating in the activity, there was even an increase in participants' knowledge of the material presented. Prior to health education (drugs, HIV/AIDS, pornography) the knowledge of participants was 53%, while after education the average knowledge was 65.2%. It is hoped that similar activities can be carried out to reduce deviant behavior in adolescents in Padang City.
Influencing Factors in the Depth-Usage of Social Media as the Business Platform by Student Entrepreneurs Hafiz Rahman; Rahmad Hidayat
AMAR (Andalas Management Review) Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Management Institute Faculty of Economics Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/amar.3.1.19-54.2019

Abstract

This paper examines factors that influence the depth-usage of social media as a business platform among student entrepreneurs by focusing analysis on the mediating effect of social media adoption. The study uses The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model which identifies factors that can influence individuals’ behavioral patterns to accept and to use technology as the main theoretical/conceptual foundation.The study is a quantitative study which operates relational analysis between variables. A survey through the questionnaire with 142 student entrepreneurs in three state owned universities in Padang, Indonesia was undertaken to collect primary data and information. The result was further analyzed by using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS) and causal step analysis in order to investigate the relationship between each variable and the mediating effect of social media adoption on factors that influence the depth-usage of social media as the business platform used by students entrepreneurs. The study found that performance expectation, perceived trust and social influence as the major factors that influence the adoption of social media usage as the business platform by student entrepreneurs. Meanwhile, perceived risks does not bring positive and significant influence. However, the mediating effect of the adoption of social media usage is only found in the performance expectancy when it influences the depth-usage of social media as the business platform by the student entrepreneurs.
Pelatihan Pemasaran dan Penyusunan Business Plan pada Kelompok Sadar Wisata Danau Talang Ahmad Hidayat; Ahmad Adhitya; Evan Riyadi; Noura Rizki; Nurfaizah Yastri; Daffa Naufa Rizal
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.2.116-122.2022

Abstract

The tourism industry can be a solution to moving the regional economy and overcoming the problems of poverty in Indonesia, especially the West Sumatra area with its various natural tourism potentials. It has become one of the most vital sectors in the last five years. It is necessary to develop and utilize tourism resources effectively and efficiently to support the tourism industry. This activity aims to develop a marketing strategy in Talang Lake based on sustainable and eco-friendly tourism destination management. The activity was carried out in the Talang Lake Tourism Area, Solok Regency, in collaboration with its local Tourism Awareness Group. This activity was carried out by providing marketing training and preparing a business plan design attended by the local management of Talang Lake. The various parties such as the government, the community, and the private sector are needed.
Determinan sosial perilaku merokok usia dewasa di kota Kediri Mohamad Anis Fahmi; Ningsih Dewi Sumaningrum; Ahmad Hidayat
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 4 (2019): Proceedings the 5th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.45179

Abstract

Tujuan:  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor determinan sosial perilaku merokok di Kota Kediri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional, dilakukan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki usia dewasa 25-64 tahun yang ada di Kota Kediri. Variabel-variabel determinan sosial yang diteliti adalah umur, tingkat pendidikan, lama pendidikan, penghasilan rumah tangga, pekerjaan dan lokasi tempat tinggal. Analisis statistik dilakukan univariat dan bivariat. Analisis univariat untuk mengetahui prevalensi perokok dan determinan sosial. Analisis bivariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui odds ratio (OR) dan p-value variabel determinan sosial dengan merokok. Software statistik yang digunakan adalah SPSS. Hasil: Penelitian dilakukan pada 425 responden, didapatkan prevalensi perokok pada laki-laki dewasa di Kota Kediri adalah 79.53%. Variabel determinan sosial yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku merokok adalah tingkat pendidikan rendah (OR: 3.63; p-value: 0.001) dan sedang (OR: 3.48; p-value: 0.000) dibandingkan dengan pendidikan tinggi. Variabel lain tidak ada yang berpengaruh secara signifikan. Simpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan merupakan determinan sosial yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku merokok. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dapat merubah perilaku merokok pada orang dewasa di daerah penghasil rokok seperti Kota Kediri. Puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan rutin.