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HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN SARANA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN POSYANDU PADA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DI KOTA BANJARBARU Resvia Arwinda; Syamsul Arifin; Herawati Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2014): DUNIA KEPERAWATAN VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, MARET 2014
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dk.v2i2.3095

Abstract

ABSTRAKSecara umum sarana adalah alat penunjang keberhasilan suatu proses upaya yang dilakukan di dalam pelayanan publik, karena apabila tidak tersedia maka semua kegiatan yang dilakukan tidak akan dapat mencapai hasil yang diharapkan sesuai dengan rencana, oleh karena itu ketersediaan sarana dalam pclaksanaan Posyandu sangat diperlukan dalam kegiatan Posyandu, Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan ketersediaan sarana dengan pelaksanaan Posyandu pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas di Kota Banjarbaru Juni-September 2013, Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah adalah observasional analitik dengan 50 Posyandu yang dipilih secara proposional stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ketersediaan sarana baik sebesar 66%, ketersediaan sarana cukup sebesar 34% dan ketersediaan saranan kurang sebesar 0%. Pelaksanaan Posyandu baik sebesar 66%, pelaksanaan Posyandu sedang 34% dan pelaksanaan Posyandu kurang sebesar 0%. Kesimpulan ada hubungan ketersediaan sarana dengan pelaksanaan Posyandu pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas di Kota Banjarbaru Juni-September 2013 baik.Kata - kata Kunci : sarana, PosyanduABSTRACTThe availability of faciilities is an effort to do in order to support the succes in public services, because if it is not available then all activities will not be able to achieve the expected results.in accordance with the plan, therefore the availability of facilities is needed in the implementation of activities Posyandu. The objective of this research was to determine relationships availability of facilities the implementation of Posyandu at the Puskesmas in Banjarbaru from June to September 2013. The research method used was an observational analytic with 50 Posyandu were selected with proportional stratified random sampling. The results of this study showed the availability of good facilities 66%, the availability of loss facilities 34% and less availability proposition of 0% . Better implementation amounting to 66 % Posyandu, Posyandu execution and implementation are 34 % less Posyandu of 0%. Conclusion : The availability of association with the implementation of Posyandu at the Puskesmas in Banjarbaru City from June to September 2013 either. Keywords : availability of advice , implementation of Posyandu
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMANDIRIAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI SEJAHTERA PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Paul Joae Brett Nito; Adenan Adenan; Herawati Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2013): DUNIA KEPERAWATAN VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2, SEPTEMBER 2013
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3727.715 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/dk.v1i2.3183

Abstract

ABSTRAK Populasi lanjut usia (lansia) di dunia pada tahun 2025 akan mengalami peningkatan dari 11% menjadi 27%. Indonesia pada satu dekade terakhir ini mengalami peningkatan jumlah lansia. Data Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS), jumlah lansia di Indonesia pada tahun 2002 berjumlah 16 jutajiwa. Tahun 2010 jumlah lansia sekitar 9, 77% dari seluruh jumlah penduduk Indonesia dan diproyeksikan akan bertambah menjadi 28, 8 juta pada tahun 2020 atau sebesar I I , Peningkatan proporsi populasi Ian sia dapat menimbulkan banyak permasalahan yang akan berkembang menjadi masalah yang lebih komplek, khususnya masalah pada lansia itu sendiri. Permasalahan tersebut salah satunya adalah peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia, dimana kemandirian menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini mencari hubungan kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Lansia yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang. Dari 40 lansia yang dijadikan sampel didapatkan lansia dengan kategori tergantung berjumlah 25 orang (62%), dan lansia dengan kategori mandiri berjumlah 15 orang (38%) Lansia dengan kategori kualitas hidup tinggi berjumlah 14 orang (35%), sedang 25 orang (65%), dan rendah 1 orang (2%). Menggunakan Chi Square Test didapatkan nilai significancy sebesar 0.425 (> 0,05) yang berarti Ho diterima dan Hi ditolak yang artinya hubungan antara tingkat kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia adalah tidak bermakna (tidak ada hubungan).Kata-kata kunci : lanjut usia, kemandirian, kualitas hidup.ABSTRACT The population of elderly in the world in 2025 will he increased from 11% to 27%. Data Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS), population of elderly in 2002 is 16 millions people. In 2010, population of elderly is 9.77% and will predicte 10 he 28,8 millions people or Il, in 2020. This increase will lead to many complex problems in the elderly. One of these problem is to improve the quality of life of elderly. Where functional ability was one factor that influenced it. This research looks at rhe relarionship off fuctional ability with the quality of life the elderly in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan Province. Elderly sampled in this study was 40 peoples. Of the 40 sampled elderly are category dependent elderly totaled 25 people (62%), and elderly with a category independent totaled 15 people (38%). Elderly with a calegory high quality oflife total of 14 people (35%), intermedier 25 people (65%), and low I person (2%). Using lhe Chi square test significancy values 0.425 (0.05) that Ho is accepted and H1 is rejected, which means the relationship between the degree off fuctional ability ofthe quality oflife of!he elderly is not signficant (no relation).Keywords: elderly functional ability, quality of life.
KEPERCAYAAN AKSEPTOR KB WANITA DENGAN PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI DI DESA LOK BESAR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BIRAYANG KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH Dewi Risma Nurmayanti; Agustine Ramie; Herawati Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2017): DUNIA KEPERAWATAN VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.85 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/dk.v5i2.4109

Abstract

ABSTRAKPemilihan metode kontrasepsi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah niat yang muncul dari sikap yang berdasarkan pada kepercayaan, aturan di masyarakat dan aturan pokok yang ada dalam lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kepercayaan akseptor KB wanita dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi di Desa Lok Besar wilayah kerja Puskesmas Birayang Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 66 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling dengan instrumen berupa kuesioner kepercayaan akseptor KB wanita dan ceklist pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepercayaan akseptor KB wanita yang positif sebanyak 48 orang (72,7%) dan kepercayaan akseptor KB wanita yang negatif sebanyak 18 orang (27,3%). Analisis data hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test didapatkan nilai p=1,000, α=0,10, yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara kepercayaan akseptor KB wanita dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi di Desa Lok Besar wilayah kerja Puskesmas Birayang Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah. Kepercayaan akseptor KB wanita tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Bagi akseptor KB wanita agar lebih meningkatkan kesadaran dalam hal menggunakan kontrasepsi, baik kontrasepsi MKJP ataupun Non-MKJP.Kata-kata kunci: Kepercayaan, Akseptor KB Wanita, Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi.ABSTRACTSelection of contraceptive method is influenced by several factors, one of which was the intention arising from the attitude based on the belief, the rules in society and the basic rules that exist in the environment. The purpose of this research was to know the relation of belief woman KB acceptor with the contraception method selection in Lok Besar Village work area of Puskesmas Birayang of Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. This research used analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. Respondents amounted to 66 people taken by simple random sampling with instruments in the form of a questionnaire of women's KB acceptor trust and checklist of selection of contraceptive method. Research showed that positive female family planning acceptor acceptance was 48 people (72,7%) and negative woman acceptor acceptance is 18 people (27,3%). Data analysis result of this research using Fisher's Exact Test obtained p value = 1,000, α = 0,10, meaning there is not relation of belief of woman KB acceptor with selection of contraception method in Lok Besar Village work area of Puskesmas Birayang of Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. The beliefs of female FP acceptors are not related to the choice of contraception methods. For female KB acceptor to increase awareness in contraception, either LTCM or Non-LTCM contraception.Keywords: Belief, Acceptors KB Women, Contraception Method Selection.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA PINGGIRAN SUNGAI Eka Saraditha Safitri; Devi Rahmayanti; Herawati Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2017): DUNIA KEPERAWATAN VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.633 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/dk.v5i1.3645

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ABSTRAKPenyakit diare masih menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian dan angka kesakitan tertinggi di Indonesia terutama pada anak usia dibawah lima tahun. Kalimantan Selatan pada tahun 2011 terdapat 66.765 kasus penyakit diare. Salah satu daerah di Kalimantan Selatan yaitu Kabupaten Banjar pada tahun 2010 menjadi wilayah tertinggi terjadinya penyakit diare yaitu terdapat 3.077 kasus. Diare dapat dicegah dengan cara penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ditatanan rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat rumah tangga dengan kejadian diare pada balita pinggiran sungai. Penelitian studi kolerasi secara cross sectional pada masyarakat pinggiran sungai sebanyak 82 responden dengan teknik cluster sampling dan alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden 82, hasil dominan adalah 42,7% responden memiliki perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat cukup baik dan tidak dominan adalah tidak baik 13,4% responden.   Kata Kunci: perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat rumah tangga, diare. ABSTRACTDiarrhea is one of symptom that causes death and has the highest morbidity rate in Indonesia, especially for children under five years of age. South Kalimantan in 2011 there were 66,765 cases of diarrheal disease. One of the areas in South Kalimantan, namely the Banjar Regency in 2010 to the highest regions of the occurrence of diarrheal disease with 3,077 cases. Diarrhea can be prevented by application of a clean and health behavior order household. Research studies are cross-sectional correlation fringes of society river  as much as 82 respondents in cluster sampling and measurement tools using a questionnaire. There are 82 respondent in total, the predominant result was 42.7% of respondents have passable clean and healthy living behavior and 13.4% of respondents have bad clean and healthy living behaviour which is not dominant. The worse the implementation of clean and healthy behavior of household, it will be easier for family members in house for suffering diarrheal disease including the toddler. Keywords: health behavior, diarrhea.
THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY NURSE REGARDING CASE DETECTION OF TUBERCULOSIS IN PUBLICE HEALTH CENTER IN BANJARBARU MUNICIPALITY SOUTH BORNEO Herawati Herawati; Neni Fidya Santi; Zenni Puspitarini
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 1, No 2 (2014): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.062 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v1i2.68

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Introduction. Tuberculosis is one of the primary communicable diseases in community health problem. Indonesia ranked in 5th position of WHO report in 2009 TB incidence. TB management had already been organized comprehensively regarding case finding and DOTS strategy. Community nurse worked in Public Health Center play an important role in TB management particularly case finding.The aim of this study was to identify community nurse role in case detection of TB in community setting and explore the Active Case finding (ACF) and Extensive Case Finding (ECF) perspective in TB patient detection. Methods. This research used qualitative descriptive study design with in-depth interview. Eight nurses who already worked with TB in Public Health Center in Banjarbaru Municipality South Borneo selected as sample. Study conducted in May – June 2012. Data were analyzed by Miles and Huberman model. Results. The result showed the role of community nurses in the detection passive case finding was waiting for the patient; ACF through home visits and ECF through health education. Nurses in community health centers Banjarbaru City area had been played their role in TB case detection, whether active, passive and extensive. Discussion. They need the full support or participation from government particularly Health Department of related municipality to perform active and extensive case-finding strategies. It is should be integrate with community nursing process.  Keywords: The Role Community Nurse, Case Detection, Tuberculosis
Pengkajian Keperawatan Kesehatan Lahan Basah Berfokus Pada Keperawatan Komunitas: Literatur Review Kurnia Rachmawati; Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Dunia Keperawatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.192 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v10i3.199

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Pengkajian (assessment) keperawatan komunitas merupakan bagian yang sangat penting dan fundamental sebagai langkah awal dalam proses keperawatan komunitas. Lahan basah memiliki keunikan ekosistem, sumber daya alam, masyarakat yang tinggal, potensi dan masalah kesehatan yang berbeda dari lingkungan yang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggali dan merangkum literatur aspek pengkajian kesehatan lahan basah yang berfokus pada keperawatan komunitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review. Pencarian literatur dilakukan menggunakan tiga database jurnal secara online, yaitu EBSCOhost, Science Direct, dan Wiley Online Library open access content. Tahun publikasi artikel antara 2000-2022 dan berbahasa Inggris. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan intrumen the Joanna Briggs Institute. Sebanyak 36 artikel terjaring sampai pada tahap akhir pencarian. Terdapat 16 artikel mengkaji peran air di lahan basah dan 6 artikel mengkaji peran makanan di lahan basah dan dampaknya bagi kesehatan masyarakat, 11 artikel mengkaji penularan penyakit infeksi di lahan basah, serta 3 artikel mengkaji potensi bahaya fisik dan psikologis lahan basah. Pengkajian keperawatan komunitas pada masyarakat di lahan basah dapat difokuskan dengan memperhatikan aspek kesehatan khas yang terdapat pada lahan basah.
KEPERCAYAAN AKSEPTOR KB WANITA DENGAN PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI DI DESA LOK BESAR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BIRAYANG KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH Dewi Risma Nurmayanti; Agustine Ramie; Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Dunia Keperawatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.85 KB)

Abstract

Selection of contraceptive method is influenced by several factors, one of which was the intentionarising from the attitude based on the belief, the rules in society and the basic rules that exist inthe environment. The purpose of this research was to know the relation of belief woman KBacceptor with the contraception method selection in Lok Besar Village work area of PuskesmasBirayang of Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. This research used analytic observational methodwith cross sectional approach. Respondents amounted to 66 people taken by simple randomsampling with instruments in the form of a questionnaire of women's KB acceptor trust andchecklist of selection of contraceptive method. Research showed that positive female familyplanning acceptor acceptance was 48 people (72,7%) and negative woman acceptor acceptanceis 18 people (27,3%). Data analysis result of this research using Fisher's Exact Test obtained pvalue = 1,000, α = 0,10, meaning there is not relation of belief of woman KB acceptor withselection of contraception method in Lok Besar Village work area of Puskesmas Birayang ofHulu Sungai Tengah Regency. The beliefs of female FP acceptors are not related to the choice ofcontraception methods. For female KB acceptor to increase awareness in contraception, eitherLTCM or Non-LTCM contraception.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA PINGGIRAN SUNGAI Eka Saraditha Safitri; Devi Rahmayanti; Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Dunia Keperawatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.633 KB)

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of symptom that causes death and has the highest morbidity rate in Indonesia,especially for children under five years of age. South Kalimantan in 2011 there were 66,765cases of diarrheal disease. One of the areas in South Kalimantan, namely the Banjar Regency in2010 to the highest regions of the occurrence of diarrheal disease with 3,077 cases. Diarrhea canbe prevented by application of a clean and health behavior order household. Research studies arecross-sectional correlation fringes of society river as much as 82 respondents in cluster samplingand measurement tools using a questionnaire. There are 82 respondent in total, the predominantresult was 42.7% of respondents have passable clean and healthy living behavior and 13.4% ofrespondents have bad clean and healthy living behaviour which is not dominant. The worse theimplementation of clean and healthy behavior of household, it will be easier for family membersin house for suffering diarrheal disease including the toddler.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANJARBARU Karmila; Dhian Ririn Lestari; Herawati
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Dunia Keperawatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.294 KB)

Abstract

Family support is needed by people with mental disorders in motivating them for care andtreatment. Things that can trigger a recurrence and prolong the treatment of other psychiatricdisorders among patients not taking medication regularly.Objective this research aims to analyzeand determine the relationship of family support with drink medicine obediently of mentaldisorder patient. Methods of this research was correlational with cross-sectional study design.Respondents were 35 patient, instruments used in the form of family support questionnaire anddrink medicine obediently questionnaire. Results this research showed that 42.86% gave goodfamily support, 37.14% providing sufficient family support and 20% provide less support.Medication adherence in patients with mental disorders who dutifully 24 respondents (68.57%)and non-adherent patients 11 respondents (31.43%). Analysis of the research data usingspearman correlation test with p value of 0.000, which means p ˂ 0.05, so there was a significantrelationship between family support with medication adherence in patients with mental disordersin Puskesmas Banjarbaru with r = 0.748, which means strength strong relationships and have apositive direction. The family was expected to gave a good family support to patients with mentaldisorders that adherent patients taking medication to cure and prevent recurrence
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA SMA DARUL HIJRAH PUTERI Rizka Safitri; Herawati; Kurnia Rachmawati
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Dunia Keperawatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.902 KB)

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome is a syndrome that occurs in females 2-14 days before menstruation.Factors that affect premenstrual syndrome include sport activity, body mass index, consumptionof salty foods and consumption of sweet foods. The objective of this study was to determine therisk factors of premenstrual syndrome on adolescents Darul Hijrah Puteri High School. Theresearch was observational analytic with restrofektif approach (case control study), purposivesampling method was employed in 32 cases and 32 controls at the Darul Hijrah Puteri HighSchool. The results showed an association between sport activity (p=0,002), body mass index(p=0,005), consumption of salty foods (p=0,001), consumption of sweet foods (p=0,045) andpremenstrual syndrome. Sports activity, body mass index, consumption of salty foods and sugaryfood consumption associated with premenstrual syndrome on adolescents in Darul Hijrah PuteriHigh School.This research useful as a reference for future research on premenstrual syndrome.