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FAKTA TUJUAN PEMBAKARAN PADA LAHAN GAMBUT DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA DAN KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Hadi, Ari Krisno; Kartika, Anna Syilviana; Manik, Sahat Irawan
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan

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Abstract

JICA in collaboration with the Ministry of Forestry is implementing for the development of the capacity of forest fire prevention, especially stakeholders in the planning and implementation of prevention village in the district which has 3 region with peat in Riau and West Kalimantan. Kubu Raya and Bengkayang regency as target districts in West Kalimantan province frequently experience land burning on area each year, which could be the cause of greenhouse gas emissions. The main factor for the cause of fires is human behavior in utilization land, although climatic and environmental conditions possible in the industry enlarge the possibility and fire intensity. The Objectives of this research in this program are to review the facts of land burned in two target districts in West Kalimantan. This research is implemented in 30 villages, in the two regencies from January 2014-May 2014. The research Methods used is quantitative analysis using questionnaire. The results of the study that should be considered in prevention are: (1) the respondents burn the land in terms of farming, especially clearing up after a period of fallow land, clearing land after the harvest, when to plant, weed eradication, non-agricultural activities, (2) Based on the purpose of burning with the commodities sought that farmers burn rice fields dominate, and (3) There are three combinations of purpose to burn with cultivated rice commodity is currently planted with a combination of eradicating pests, a combination of clean soil after harvest to eradicate pests and combination with clean soil when planting after fallow periods for the province of West Kalimantan and Kubu Raya while Bengkayang is a rice and annual crops.Keywords: Fires, Biomass Burning Behavior, Climate Change Mitigation
TIPOLOGI SEBARAN PERILAKU PEMBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA DAN KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Wanti, Fitrianti; Maswadi, Maswadi; Oktoriana, Shenny; Maulidi, Maulidi; Hazriani, Rini; Raharjo, Dwi; Zulfita, Dwi; Krisnohadi, Ari; Hiromitsu, Kuno; Kartika, Anna Silviyana; Manik, Sahat Irawan
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v3i1.7668

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the correlation of factors that affect the spread of forest fire indication, and (2) the pattern of distribution, land burning time, and the public perception of combustion in Kubu Raya and Bengkayang Districts. The research activities were carried out in 12 villages in Kubu Raya and Bengkayang Districts during the month of November 2014 until January 2014. The research method is using correlation analysis and descriptive to explain the distribution patterns, land burn time, and the public perception of combustion. The results showed: 1) there is a relationship between the purpose of combustion (open land and eradicate weeds) with the population, and there is no relationship between the objectives of land combustion on the combustion behavior of the land associated with the main types of cultivated plants, and there is a correlation to the density of hotspots, the density of dry land farming and bush, shrub/ swamp density, marsh density, density of plantation, and density of open land. 2) The pattern of the farmers burning rice, horticulture and perenninal crops were classified into the type of the pattern of spots and the perception is part of a burning activities,  type with ash beds and lodge with the perception of not being a part of burning activities, and type with only one time burning on the stages of land preparation, and type with in the eradication of weeds. Keywords: Peat fires, Land burning behavior, Climate Change Mitigation