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Journal : Reformasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

KEBIJAKAN PARTAI POLITIK DAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI UNTUK MEMIKAT PEMILIH PEMULA PADA PILKADA KABUPATEN MALANG Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Dody Setyawan
REFORMASI Vol 6, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.178 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v6i1.671

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Abstract: General election is monumental for a political party. To fight and reach political goals on the 2015 Malang regional head election, strategies are absolutely prepared by the political parties. First-time voter is a unique phenomenon to be studied due to their supports to the democracy itself. However, the reality was the first-time voters viewed that using their voting right is not important. Some of the first-time voters believed that it is not their time to think about politics complexly. The other first-time voters were apathetic because of their hedonic behavior. This research sought to analyze the political parties’ strategy and communication pattern and the first-time voters’ participation in a normal and natural situation. Key Words: political party; communication strategy; regional head election Abstrak: Pemilu merupakan hal penting bagi partai politik. Untuk bertarung pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Malang 2015, strategi mutlak dipersiapkan oleh partai politik demi terwujudnya tujuan politik. Pemilih pemula menjadi fenomena yang sangat menarik untuk dikaji karena kontribusinya yang sangat besar terhadap demokrasi itu sendiri. Namun realita yang ada, pemilih pemula masih menganggap bahwa menggunakan hak pilih bukanlah hal yang penting. Sebagian pemilih pemula beranggapan bahwa belum saatnya berpikir rumit tentang politik. Sebagian lagi justru bersikap apatis tentang politik karena perilaku yang cenderung hedonis. Penelitian ini berusaha menelaah strategi dan pola komunikasi partai politik dan partisipasi pemilih pemula dalam suasana yang berlangsung secara wajar dan alamiah. Kata Kunci: partai politik; strategi komunikasi; pemilihan kepala daerah
IMPLIKASI PELAYANAN PRIMA (SERVICE EXCELLENCE) DAN PAKET AGENDA REFORMASI LAYANAN KESEHATAN : PELAJARAN MENARIK DARI SINGAPURA DAN MALAYSIA BAGI INDONESIA Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Lisa Dhuhaniyati
REFORMASI Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.939 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v2i2.27

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Excellent service of health sector in Indonesia is very different from the developed countries, especially Singapore and Malaysia. The two countries are more focused on measuring health status over time. Singapore's health in particular is not a static concept and in practice, people in developed countries pay more attention to health changes over time and life expectancy, so the approach to Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY) to be the focus of the quality of health outcomes. This study aims to describe the factors that encourage patients Indonesia went to Singapore, Singapore's health-care reform at home and take a lesson from hospitals that provide excellent service to the two countries to Indonesia.
PERAN LEMBAGA KAJIAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DALAM PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI KOTA BATU Oskar Oskar; Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Dewi Citra Larasati
REFORMASI Vol 6, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.396 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v6i2.688

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Abstract: The purposes of this research were (1) to understand the role of Institute for Public Policy Studies on combating corruption in Batu City; and (2) to understand and analyse the obstructing factor of the Institute for Public Policy Studies role on. The analysis of this research showed that the role of Institute for Public Policy Studies through lobbying and negotiating advocate gave great contribution to the law enforcement on combating corruption in Batu City. The other role of Institute for Public Policy Studies through reactive advocate was demonstration by pushing the law enforcement. The intern obstructing factors of the role of Institute for Public Policy Studies were self- help funding and limited members. The extern obstructing factors were unresponsive police, limited information and personal intimidation. Key words: NGOs; public policy; corruption Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui peran Lembaga Kajian Kebijakan Publik dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi di Kota Batu; dan (2) Mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor penghambat peran Lembaga Kajian Kebijakan Publik dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi di Kota Batu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pencapaian dari peran LK2P dalam pemberantasan korupsi melalui kegiatan advokasi lobi dan negosiasi telah memberi kontribusi yang cukup besar terhadap penegakan hukum. Peran LK2P selanjutnya melalui kegiatan advokasi reaktif, diantaranya adalah demonstrasi dengan penekanan kepada penegakan hukum. Faktor yang menghambat peran LK2P apabila dilihat dari faktor internal adalah pendanaan yang masih bersifat swadaya dan keterbatasan kuantitas anggota. Faktor eksternalnya adalah kurangnya respon dari pihak kepolisian, terbatasnya akses informasi dan adanya intimidasi dari oknum. Kata Kunci: lembaga swadaya masyarakat; kebijakan publik; korupsi
STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN POLITIK DAN MENOLAK MONEY POLITIC PEMILIH PEMULA PADA PILKADA KOTA MALANG Dody Setyawan; Ignatius Adiwidjaja
REFORMASI Vol 3, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.648 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v3i2.39

Abstract

First time voter is one of the important factors that cannot be ignored by political party in gain votes in the upcoming 2014 election. Estimated that there are about 22 million voters who will have the right to vote for the first time in the 2014 elections[5]. Characteristics of first time voters, who “still fragilea” or not independent in the decision to choose independently, become a space that must be touched by the political parties, which is suspected through money politics approach. Money politics although relatively hard to find evidence of cheating, but there is and can be traced through the testimony of the receiver[5]. Strategy to increase political awareness and consciousness reject money politics first voters in elections and the 2014 presidential election, it is the primary and principal purpose of this study. This study use qualitative methods, with phenomenological perspective. The way to collecting data is by using interviews, and determination of informants using purposive sampling technique and subsequent snowball sampling. Data analysis performed by multilevel methods, namely: Group analysis of the content of the interview, group theme analysis, group case analysis, and groups supporting data. Analysis of the results of studies is using theoretical approaches Miles & Huberman. For the validity of the data, this study is using triangulation and peer debriefin. The result of the studi are; intensive socializations to high school are required because most of the voters are still in school, and we need to provide politic corner to make the voters easier in getting the election information.
STRATEGI KAMPANYE PARTAI POLITIK DALAM USAHA PEMULIHAN KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT PADA PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2014 Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Nanang Bagus Sriharjono
REFORMASI Vol 4, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.745 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v4i2.54

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Elections are a means to make the transfer of power and the power of competition. As a democratic mechanism to make the turn leaders, representatives of the people who will sit in the Legislature and the Executive shall be carried out in direct, general, free, and confidential, and based on the spirit of honest and fair. The low public confidence in the political parties are a threat to the successful implementation of the party elections and political parties should find a solution to fix it. Researchers carried out by the Institute of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), the result is: Trust the people against political parties is currently very low. Only 22.4 percent of respondents believed that political parties have a good performance. The number of respondents reached 2,290 people with an estimated margin of error of about 2.1 percent and the 95 percent confidence level. So thus, the political trust of citizens in the Parliament, political parties, and the government is deficit.
PELAYANAN DI DINAS SOSIAL KOTA BATU DALAM PENYALURAN DANA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN BAGI KELUARGA MISKIN (PKH) Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Agung Suprojo
REFORMASI Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v11i2.2834

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Abstract: Poverty is a scourge for human life, everything must be done immediately so that people can get out of the cycle of poverty. Various programs were also launched by the government to be able to help people who are exposed to financial powerlessness. The Family Hope Program is one of the efforts made by the government but the distribution of funds for the PKH program until now is still not right on target, this is because the Batu City government continues to use population census data that has not been updated or old data (Kompasiana). The proximity factor between Batu City Social Service officers and the community (still selective) is one of the reasons why PKH assistance has not been targeted. The purpose of this study was to find out how the Services at the Social Service in the distribution of PKH Funds were distributed, and to find out what the inhibiting and supporting factors were for the Services at the Social Service in the Disbursement of the Family Hope Program (PKH) Funds. There is a strong commitment between the Central Government and the Regional Government in the success of the Family Hope Program in order to break the chain of poverty in Batu City. Strong support from the Central Government, Regional Government, PKH Facilitator Officers, and PKH Beneficiary Community, in an effort to improve the standard of living for the poor in Batu City.Abstract: Poverty is a scourge for human life, everything must be done immediately so that people can get out of the cycle of poverty. Various programs were also launched by the government to be able to help people who are exposed to financial powerlessness. The Family Hope Program is one of the efforts made by the government but the distribution of funds for the PKH program until now is still not right on target, this is because the Batu City government continues to use population census data that has not been updated or old data (Kompasiana). The proximity factor between Batu City Social Service officers and the community (still selective) is one of the reasons why PKH assistance has not been targeted. The purpose of this study was to find out how the Services at the Social Service in the distribution of PKH Funds were distributed, and to find out what the inhibiting and supporting factors were for the Services at the Social Service in the Disbursement of the Family Hope Program (PKH) Funds. There is a strong commitment between the Central Government and the Regional Government in the success of the Family Hope Program in order to break the chain of poverty in Batu City. Strong support from the Central Government, Regional Government, PKH Facilitator Officers, and PKH Beneficiary Community, in an effort to improve the standard of living for the poor in Batu City.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN ANGGARAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENUNJANG PEMBIAYAAN PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DAERAH Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Firman Firdausi; Perdinandus .
REFORMASI Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v12i2.4049

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Budget planning is a budgeting activity carried out by local governments in financing programs and activities for one fiscal year. In its implementation it is often not in accordance with the developments that have been planned so that it is necessary to make changes to the budget. This study aims to analyze changes in budget planning made by the Batu City local government in supporting infrastructure development financing during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses an exploratory qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Determination of informants using snowball sampling. Data analysis with reduction, presentation and conclusion. The validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The results of the study show that the budget planning that has been set has made changes to the budget due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. This shows that the local government is quite good at managing regional finances. Realized regional infrastructure development can be seen from the absorption of infrastructure spending in 2020 (9.62%) in 2021 (35.50%). Supporting factors include the implementation of e-government which makes it easier for regional officials to coordinate and plan programs. The inhibiting factor is the impact of the pandemic so that infrastructure development is postponed, canceled or maintained.AbstrakPerencanaan anggaran merupakan kegiatan penganggaran yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah dalam membiayai program dan kegiatan untuk satu tahun anggaran. Dalam pelaksanaanya sering tidak sesuai dengan perkembangan yang sudah direncanakan sehingga perlu dilakukan perubahan anggaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan perencanaan anggaran yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah Kota Batu dalam menunjang pembiayaan pembangunan infrastruktur selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif eksploratif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan menggunakan snowball sampling. Analisis data dengan reduksi, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perencanaan anggaran yang ditetapkan telah dilakukan perubahan anggaran yang disebabkan dampak pandemi Covid-19. Ini menunjukan bahwa pemerintah daerah sudah cukup baik dalam mengelola keuangan daerah. Pembangunan infrastruktur daerah yang terealisasi dapat dilihat dari serapan belanja infrastruktur tahun 2020 (9,62%) tahun 2021 (35,50%). Faktor yang mendukung diantaranya penerapan e-government yang memudahkan perangkat daerah dalam berkoordinasi dan merencanakan program. Faktor yang menghambat yakni dampak pandemi sehingga pembangunan infrastruktur ditunda, dibatalkan atau dipertahankan pelaksanaanya.
Pengembangan Objek Wisata dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pembangunan Kabupaten Malang Ignatius Adiwidjaja; Maria Yelita Dorti
REFORMASI Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v13i2.4963

Abstract

Tourism is currently an industry that is growing rapidly and tourism objects have very potential value. The development of the tourism sector has an impact on changes in an area. Local government has an important function in the development of tourist objects, especially coaching and training. The purpose of this research is to find out the development of tourism objects in an effort to increase development, the research method is a library type, namely researchers obtain or dig up complete and accurate information data through documents and historical records as well as research related to the object of research. Based on the results of research efforts made in the development of tourist objects in enhancing development, namely community participation is an important role of the community consciously and voluntarily in development activities. Tourist attractions are the essence of tourist objects to attract visitors. Tourism promotion is an important tool in marketing tourism objects. Tourism services are fulfilling needs, accessibility, namely facilities and infrastructure that support tourism activities and also development to make an area even better. So to improve the development of tourist objects, adequate human resources and transportation infrastructure around tourist objects are needed.AbstrakPariwisata saat ini merupakan suatu industri yang sedang berkembang pesat dan objek wisata mempunyai nilai sangat potensial. Berkembangnya sektor wisata membawa dampak perubahan pada suatu wilayah. Pemerintah daerah mempunyai fungsi penting dalam pengembangan objek wisata terutama pembinaan dan pelatihan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengembangan objek wisata dalam upaya meningkatkan pembangunan, metode penelitian jenis kepustakaan yaitu peneliti mendapatkan atau menggali data informasi secara lengkap dan akurat melalui dokumen dan catatan sejarah serta penelitiaan yang terkait dengan obyek peneliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian upaya yang dilakukan dalam pengembangan objek wisata dalam meningkatkan pembangunan yaitu partisipasi masyarakat merupakan peran penting masyarakat secara sadar dan sukarela dalam kegiatan pembangunan. Atraksi wisata adalah intisari dari objek wisata untuk menarik pengunjung. Promosi wisata merupakan perangkat penting dalam pemasaran objek pariwisata. Pelayanan wisata merupakan sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan, aksesibilitas yaitu fasilitas sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung kegiatan pariwisata dan juga pembangunan menjadikan suatu daerah kearah lebih baik lagi. Jadi untuk meningkatkan pengembangan objek wisata yang diperlukan sumber daya manusia yang memadai dan sarana prasarana transportasi disekitar objek wisata yang lengkap.