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Edukasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Dusun Pondok Buak, Kecamatan Lingsar Nurul Hikmah Annisa; Baiq Ricca Afrida; Ni Putu Aryani; Susilia Idyawati
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.755 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v5i1.1498

Abstract

Family planning is a national scale program to reduce the birth rate and control the population in a country. This method is very effective for both delaying, spacing or terminating pregnancy. Therefore, the government is trying to increase the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) but in fact there are more users of Non-MKJP contraception than the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP). The background of holding this "MKJP" counseling is that in fact there are still many people who do not fully understand what MKJP (Long Term Contraceptive Method) is. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and interest of participants regarding Long Term Contraception Methods. Of the 26 PUS attending the counseling, 15 people (58.00%) had less knowledge about MKJP and 11 people (42.00%) had good knowledge about MKJP. The material presented is the understanding, benefits, limitations, targets, time of use, advantages and side effects of each type of long-term contraceptive. The method used is a questionnaire. After the presentation of the material, there was a question and answer session where all participants were given the opportunity to ask questions related to the material and tell their experiences in using contraceptives. In addition to the question and answer session after the delivery of the material, a questionnaire was given. The results obtained after this activity were the participants' knowledge and understanding of the Long-Term Contraceptive Method. After being given counseling there was an increase, namely 24 people (92.3%) had good knowledge after being given counseling while 2 people (7.7) mothers had less knowledge after being given counseling. Therefore, with the extension of this family planning program as an effort to increase public knowledge and awareness about the importance of making the family planning program (KB) a success.Family planning is a national scale program to reduce the birth rate and control the population in a country. This method is very effective for delaying, spacing or terminating pregnancy. Therefore, the government is trying to increase the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) but in fact the use of Non-MKJP contraceptives is more than the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). The background of holding this "MKJP" counseling is that in fact there are still many people who do not fully understand what MKJP (Long Term Contraceptive Method) is. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and interest of participants regarding Long Term Contraception Methods. Of the 26 PUS who delivered counseling, 15 people (58.00%) had poor knowledge about MKJP and 11 people (42.00%) had good knowledge about MKJP. The material presented is the understanding, benefits, limitations, targets, time of use, advantages and side effects of each type of long-term contraceptive. The media used in this research is Power Point. The method used is a questionnaire with a checklist. After sending the material, there was a question and answer session where all participants were given the opportunity to ask questions related to the material and tell their experiences in using contraceptives. In addition to the question and answer session after the delivery of the material, a questionnaire was given. The results obtained after this activity were the participants' knowledge and understanding of the Long Term Contraception Method. After being given counseling, 24 people (92.3%) had good knowledge after being given counseling, 2 people (7.7) mothers had less knowledge after being given counseling. Therefore, with the extension of this family planning program as an effort to increase public knowledge and awareness about the importance of the success of the family planning program (KB).AbstrakKeluarga berencana adalah program skala nasional untuk menekan angka kelahiran dan mengendalikan penduduk di suatu Negara. Metode ini sangat efektif digunakan baik untuk menunda, menjarangkan ataupun menghentikan kehamilan. Oleh karena itu pemerintah berusaha untuk meningkatkan penggunaa metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) tetapi faktanya pemakai kontrasepsi Non MKJP lebih banyak dibandingkan pemakain Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Latar belakang diadakannya penyuluhan “MKJP” ini adalah bahwa faktanya masih banyak orang yang belum mengetahui secara keseluruhan tentang apa itu MKJP (Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang). Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan minat peserta mengenai Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang. Dari 26 PUS yang menghadari penyuluhan yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang MKJP yaitu 15 orang (58,00%) dan yang mempunyai penegtahuan baik tentang MKJP yaitu 11 orang (42,00%). Materi yang disajikan yaitu pengertian, manfaat, keterbatasan, sasaran, waktu penggunaan, kelebihan dan efek samping tentang masing-masing jenis alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Media yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Power Point. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dengan ceklist. Setelah penyampaian materi dilanjutkan sesi tanya jawab dimana semua peserta di berikan kesempatan untuk bertanya terkait materi dan menceritakan pengalamannya dalam penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Selain sesi tanya jawab setelah penyampaian materi diberikan kuesioner. Hasil yang di dapatkan setelah kegiatan ini yaitu pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta mengenai tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang. Setelah diberikan penyuluhan terdapat peningkatan yaitu 24 orang (92,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah diberikan penyuluhan sedangkan 2 orang (7,7) ibu memiliki pengetahuan kurang setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya penyuluhan program keluarga berencana ini sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya untuk mensukseskan program keluarga berencana (KB).
Karakteristik Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Jarak Kehamilan dan Paritas Ibu di Puskesmas Dasan Agung Kota Mataram Baiq Ricca Afrida; Nurul Hikmah Annisa; Ni Putu Aryani; Susilia Idyawati
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.819 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v5i1.1499

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is often caused by iron deficiency and is a type of anemia whose treatment is relatively easy and inexpensive. Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of the socio-economic welfare of the community, and has a very large influence on the quality of human resources. Based on the target data for pregnant women at the Dasan Public Health Center, within one year there were 1,056 pregnant women and 25 people who experienced anemia during pregnancy. This study aims to provide an overview of anemia in pregnant women related to the Gestational Distance, data processing using the frequency distribution on each variable. The result of the study was based on the total number of pregnant women in January – December 2021 as many as 1.056 there were 25 women (2,3%) experiencing anemia and 1031 women (97,63%) not having anemia. The description of anemic pregnant women related to. The description of anemic pregnant women that is related to the distance between pregnancy is 11 women (44%) experience high risk and 14 women (56%) not experiencing high risk in pregnancy with anemia, while anemia based on maternal parity, in low-risk parity (≥4) there are 6 patients (24%) while the high-risk parity (<4) is 19 patients (76%), from this study it can be concluded that there is an incidence of anemia according to the distance between pregnancy and maternal parity with more low risk are more when compare to the Gestational Distance and maternal parity high riskAbstrakAnemia pada kehamilan sering disebabkan  oleh karena kekurangan zat besi, dan merupakan jenis anemia yang pengobatannya relative midah dan murah. Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan masalah nasional karena mencerminkan nilai kesejahteraan social ekonomi masyarakat, dan pengaruhnya sangat besar terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. Berdasarkan data sasaran ibu hamil dipuskesmas dasan dalam kurun waktu satu tahun terdapat  1.056 orang ibu hamil dan terdapat 25 orang yang mengalami anemia pada kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran anemia pada ibu hamil yang berkaitan dengan jarak kehamilan, pengolahan data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi pada masing-  masing variable. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat total jumlah ibu hamil pada januari – desember 2021 sejumlah 1.056 terdapat 25 orang  (2,37%)  mengalami anemia dan 1031 orang (97,63%) tidak mengalami anemia. Gambaran ibu hamil anemia yang berkaitan dengan jarak kehamilan terdapat 11 orang (44%) mengalami resiko tinggi dan 14 orang (56 %) tidak mengalami resiko tinggi pada kehamilan dengan anemia sedangnkan anemia berdasarkan paritas ibu Pada paritas dengan resiko rendah (≥4) terdapat 6 orang penderita (24%) sedangkan paritas denga resiko tinggi (<4) terdapat 19 orang (76%) , dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan Terdapat kejadian anemia menurut jarak kehamilan dan paritas ibu  dengan resiko rendah lebih banyak bila dibandingkan dengan jarak kehamilan dan paritas ibu yang resiko tinggi
Pendampingan pada Keluarga dengan Balita Gizi Kurang dan Stunting Susilia Idyawati; Baiq Ricca Afrida; Ni Putu Aryani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i1.447

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that occurs during the growth and development of toddlers. The indicator of a toddler stating stunting is when the height per age or body length on the graph shows a curve of <-2 SD to <-3SD based on WHO standards. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers. The implementation method for this activity includes the preparation and evaluation stages. At the preparatory stage, socialization was carried out to mothers who have toddlers and then identified malnourished toddlers by weighing and measuring height, then asking permission for assistance and observing. At the implementation stage, anthropometric measurements will be carried out on 51 toddlers, from 51 toddlers 18 toddlers with malnutrition and stunting will be obtained, then assistance will be provided to families by providing Health Education obtained before mentoring mothers of toddlers who have sufficient knowledge and carried out after mentoring knowledge of mothers of toddlers good, the results of the measurement of nutritional status by weighing the toddler's weight showed an average weight increase of 0.8-1Kg.