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Journal : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephasmaximus sumatranus Temminck.) DI TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO DAN SEKITARNYA, PROVINSI RIAU Bucika Parta Gezali; Defri Yoza; Nurul Qomar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Elephants are large mammals that live in Indonesia especially in Sumatra Island usually called Sumatran Elephants. Population of Sumatran Elephants continues to decrease because the habitat in natural forests is shrinking. One of causes about decline the population because land contriction. Damage and descent in area Sumatran Elephant habitat will have an impact on the availability of elephant feed. This reason can result in the transfer of roaming areas and shifting the elephant's habitat. This study aims to determine the characteristics of elephant habitat in the Tesso Nilo National Park and its surroundings. The study was used the method purposive sampling by determined the habitat characteristics of Sumatran elephants. Characteristics of elephant habitat in TNTN and surrounding areas are four types of vegetation, namely canopy closure in natural forests 31.25-68.59%, shrubs 0%, acacia stands 35.77-58.83%, oil palm plantations 50.98-64.76%. Availability of feed plants in in natural forests 22.22-62.96%, shrubs 8.11-94.44%, acacia stands 42.11-80.77%, oil palm plantations 0-90.79% and the availability of body scrub trees was only found in natural forests, that is 8 trees while other locations are not found. Characteristics of elephant habitatin natural forests, shrubs, acacia stands, oil palm plantations including lowland and has a flat topography. The distance from natural forest to scrub is 4-291 m, acacia stands 4.750-5.270 m, oil palm plantations2.580-2.900 m. The distance to water sources from natural forests is 3-218 m, bushes 4-198 m, acacia stands 348-525 m, oil palm plantations 535-811 m. Keywords:Elephant, location, characteristic, habitat
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA AIR TERJUN TEMBURUN KECAMATAN SIANTAN TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ANAMBAS PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Recsy Poetu Antari; Nurul Qomar; Yossi Oktorini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Temburun Waterfall has the potential that can be developed as ecotourism products to support environmental sustainability, welfare and improving the quality of community life. It takes several alternative strategies in developing the Temburun Waterfall ecotourism by utilizing the strengths owned, minimizing the weaknesses and obstacles and opportunities that exist. This research aims to formulate development strategy of Temburun Waterfall ecotourism. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from the interview and fill questionnaire by the selected respondents taken using purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using SWOT analysis. The results showed that the development strategy of Temburun Waterfall ecotourism 1). Strengthening institutions in managing and improving tourism objects and attractions, 2). Offering the potential that exists to outside parties / private sector in order to improve ecotourism development concept ecotourism, 3). Conduct training and assistance on tourism marketing and tourism business development and, 4). Improve the awareness of tourists and the quality of human resources as a reliable tourism activist. Keywords: Development strategy, SWOT analysis, Temburun Waterfall ecotourism
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT SERTA PIHAK TERKAIT TERHADAP FUNGSI HUTAN KOTA ARWINAS DI KECAMATAN SIAK KABUPATEN SIAK Anggun Tri Nande; Nurul Qomar; Yossi Oktorini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Arwinas Urban Forests is a Green Open Space in Siak Regency with an area of 33.1 ha. Urban forests have a functions to improve, maintain the micro climate, aesthetic values, absorb water, balance the harmony of the city environment and preserve biodiversity. Communities and stakeholders are involved in urban forests management, but their participation was influenced by perceptions of the functions of urban forests. Perception affects a person's behavior towards the object and environment. This research purpose aperceptions of the community and stakeholders about the functions of the existence of the Arwinas Urban Forests. This research used quantitative and qualitative methods. Data is collected through interviews, observation and literature. Primary data were analyzed using chi-square test and ranks spearman correlation test with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research revealed that the community and stakeholders had a positive perception, 52.3% of the community respondents and 94.4% of the other parties respondents stated that they agreed to the function of the Arwinas Urban Forests. Based on chi-square analysis, occupational factors and the level of education of the community and related parties have a real relationship with the perception of the functions of the Arwinas Urban Forests. The results of the rank spearman analysis showed the strength of the relationship between community perceptions of the function of the forest and occupational factors and the level of education are categorized as medium and strong. The results of the rank spearman analysis showed the strength of the relationship between the perceptions of parties related to urban forest functions with occupational factors and the level of education factors are strong. Keywords:Arwinas Urban Forest, Function,Perception.
PENERAPAN KRITERIA KEMANTAPAN KAWASAN KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG (KPHL) UNIT XIV TOBA SAMOSIR Intan Yusarga Virnalisi Simarmata; Nurul Qomar; Evi Sribudiani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the application of area stability criteria of Protected Forest Management Unit (PFMU) of Unit XIV Toba Samosir and to find out the factors that influence the performance of PFMU Unit XIV Toba Samosir in area stabilization. This study was used criteria and indicator from Forest Watch Indonesia version 1.0. Data collection was done through documentation studies, field observations and in depth interviews. Data analysis was done by giving an assessment of each quality element of each indicator. The results showed that the average of assessed criterias was 2,166 which was in sufficient range, which means PFMU Unit XIV Toba Samosir was quite good at carrying out its functions as a forest management unit at the site level. The factors that influence the development performance of PFMU Unit XIV Toba Samosir in area stabilization was forest land tenure conflict with the community around the PFMU Unit XIV Toba Samosir area which caused the absence of boundary arrangements throughout the perimeter of the forest area, human resources that were inadequate in conflicts resolution and the implementation of socialization to the community, and management funds are still limited. Keywords: application, area stability, criteria, KPHL