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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI MELALUI MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN DM TIPE 2 Ni Ketut Puspita Sari; I Nyoman Sutresna; Alfiery Leda Kio; I Nyoman Ariyoga
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v12i1.2058

Abstract

Adherence is a major component of successful diabetes treatment which is influenced by knowledge and skills regarding disease management. Providing information through health education using a multimedia approach can help patients to master information more effectively, one example is using booklets. This study purposed to determine the effect of providing information through booklet media on the compliance level of type 2 DM patients. This study used a pre-experimental method with a One group pre-test-posttest design. This study included 36 samples selected by purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires, data analysis consists of univariate and bivariate analysis. This study showed the most results were 29 people or 80.6% were less obedient during the pre-test and the most were 34 people or 94.4% were obedient during the post-test. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank test obtained Zstats = 4,949> Ztable = 1.96 and P-value = 0.001 <α 0.05, this result can be concluded that the provision of information through the media booklet has a significant effect on the level of compliance of type 2 DM patients. It is recommended that the hospital use booklet media when providing information to type 2 DM patients about diabetes mellitus and its treatment therapy, so that the information conveyed can be easier to understand.
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI DESA REJASA, KEC. PENEBEL, KAB. TABANAN Ni Kadek Suci Yastini; I Nyoman Sutresna; I Dewa Agung Gde Fanji Pradiptha
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 12, No 2 (2021): MEDIA KEPERAWATAN: POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAKASSAR
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v12i2.2199

Abstract

Lansia adalah seseorang yang telah memasuki usia 60 tahun keatas dimana terjadi fase menurunnya kemampuan akal dan fisik yang dimulai dengan adanya beberapa perubahan dalam hidupnya. Pada lansia masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi saat ini adalah angka kesakitan akibat penyakit degeneratif ini dikarenakan meningkatnya jumlah lansia disamping itu masih ada kasus penyakit infeksi dan kekurangan gizi. Dengan meningkatnya populasi lansia maka gaya hidup dan pola makan lansia juga akan mengalami perubahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup dan pola makan dengan status gizi lanjut usia (lansia). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu 246 lansia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 67 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampel sistematis. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan semua variabel dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji spearmen’rho. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan gaya hidup dengan status gizi lansia (p value 0,956> 0,05).Sedangkan ada hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi lansia (p value  0,000 < 0,05). Lansia diharapkan untuk menjaga pola makan yang baik seperti mengkonsumsi buah dan sayur, tidur dan istirahat yang cukup setiap harinya.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Arya Munang Ayu Priyadarsani; I Nyoman Sutresna; I Gede Wirajaya
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v12i1.2039

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure that exceeds normal limits and can result in death. Lack of knowledge affects hypertensive patients to be able to overcome hypertension recurrence. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about hypertension and the prevention of hypertension recurrence in the elderly.This study used quantitative methods with descriptive research design and cross sectional approach with nonprobability sampling with total sampling, where the sample size was 42 elderly respondents with hypertension at Puskesmas II Denpasar Utara.The results showed that knowledge about hypertension was in a good category (54.8%), efforts to prevent hypertension recurrence by category had been carried out (73.8%). Chi Square test results show p value = 0,000 so that p value ≤ 0.05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted so that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about hypertension and efforts to prevent hypertension recurrence in the elderly.Knowledge about hypertension has an impact on the elderly to encourage the desire to prevent hypertension recurrence. This research is expected to provide information to patients with hypertension about the importance of prevention efforts by increasing knowledge about hypertension.