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The Depiction of Coconut Products (Food and Non-Food) In Tidore Islands, North Maluku Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Angela Wulansari; Hamidin Rasulu; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat; Johan Fahri; Suwito Suwito; Nahu Daud; Husen Alting
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 2, No 3 (2021): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v2i3.53

Abstract

Indonesia is the highest producer of coconut in the world. One of the cities in Indonesia which is the central producer of coconut is Tidore Islands, North Maluku. Tidore Islands is a city in the east part of Indonesia located in the province of North Maluku. Tidore Islands has many products made of coconut tree parts as raw materials. The products are varied from food products to non-food products. This research was a descriptive study to discover the variety of coconut products produced in the Tidore Islands as basic data to develop an integrated coconut industry in the Tidore Islands. The research was conducted in 4 sub-districts that had >40 ton/year production of coconut. The result showed that black copra was the main product of coconut widely produced by people in the Tidore Islands. Other food products were white copra, coconut oil, and VCO. Non-food products widely produced by people in Tidore Island were coconut shell charcoal, coconut fiber, broomstick, and liquid smoke.
Processing of Cow Manure Waste as Organic Fertilizerin Farmer Groups in Towara Village, Galela District,North Halmahera Regency Yusri Sapsuha; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat; Said Hasan
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1245

Abstract

The Independent Livestock Farmer Group currently consists of 15 members and is one of the farmer groups in Towara Village, Galela District, North Halmahera Regency. However, these farmer groups have not been able to process cow dung into organic fertilizer, and the traditional livestock farming system carried out by livestock farmer groups has resulted in low income for the husbandry businesses. The community service implementation team plays an active role in helping to improve the understanding and skills of farmer groups regarding optimal waste utilization through counseling, technical guidance, and demonstration plots with this Community Partnership Program (PKM) (demplot) activity. The community partnership program has been welcome and accepted by all group members and the rest community, and it was hoped to increase knowledge and understanding of organic fertilizer processing will have a positive impact on farmers' income.
Detection of Peronospora manshurica in imported soybean and analysis of oospore viability in storage warehouses in Ternate City, Indonesia Khori Arianti; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat; Suratman Sudjud
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v20i1.10831

Abstract

The soybean needs of the people in Ternate are fulfilled by imported soybeans that enter through Surabaya. The process of transporting imported soybean seeds from Surabaya to the port of Ternate and storage in warehouses may lead to contamination with Peronospora manshurica fungus, which poses a risk of spreading to soybean crops in Ternate. This study aims to detect the presence of P. manshurica fungus, viability, and growth of P. manshurica oospores in the imported soybean storage warehouses in Ternate. The study was conducted using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method was carried out through an exploratory approach, while the quantitative method used a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of four treatments, i.e., G.Tbsi, G.Jbla, G.Tfra, and G.Tfrb, with five replications. The observation variables included disease occurance, presence, and characteristics of oospores, as well as oospore growth and viability percentage. The results showed that the average disease occurance in the soybean storage warehouses was highest in the sample of soybeans from the Tfrb warehouse at 1.88%, followed by the Jbla, Tfra, and Tbsi warehouses at 1.44%, 1.41%, and 1.24%, respectively. The study also found P. manshurica fungus in all four soybean storage warehouses in Ternate, with a viability percentage of G.Tbsi, G.Jbla, G.Tfra, and G.Tfrb were 25.8%, 28.8%, 27.4%, 26.5% respectively. These findings indicate the potential for disease spread to soybean crops in Ternate, thus necessitating appropriate preventive measures to address this problem.
Feasibility Analysis for The Development of Integrated Coconut Industry in Tidore Islands, North Maluku Angela Wulansari; Hamidin Rasulu; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat; Nahu Daud; Johan Fahri; Suwito Suwito; Muhammad Asril Arilaha; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Husen Alting
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 4, No 1 (2023): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v4i1.128

Abstract

Coconut is the number one commodity in North Maluku. Nevertheless, mostly the coconut farmer is lived in poverty. Therefore The Government of Tidore Islands planned to build an integrated coconut industry in its administration area. This research aimed to analyze the feasibility of integrated coconut industry and to decide the main coconut product of the industry. The analysis consisted of market aspect, raw material availability, technology aspect, financial aspect, applied technic, and the impact on society and environment. The market analysis result showed there were 4 food products and 2 non-food products that were suitable to develop in Tidore Islands. Further analysis, which was financial aspect showed white copra was suitable to be the main product of The Integrated Coconut Industry in Tidore Islands. The production of white copra needed IDR 2.795.000.000 as initial capital investment. It was predicted to make a profit IDR 1.766.520.000 /year, the NPV value was IDR 3.702.044.248,88, the IRR value was 64,899% and the PBP was 2,5 years. Coconut husk and coconut shell will be processed to be coconut fiber and charcoal. Based on the result analysis of all the aspects, Integrated Coconut Industry in Tidore Islands is feasible to be established.