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Pelatihan Pembuatan Jamu pada Siswa SMA di Kabupaten Banyuwangi sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Budaya dan Menanamkan Enterprenuership Suciati Suciati; Wiwied Ekasari; Neny Purwitasari; Rice Disi Oktarina; Lidya Tumewu; Yanu Andhiarto; Hanifa Rahma Putri; Tutiek Purwanti; Sudjarwo Sudjarwo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LP2M Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v4i1.1333

Abstract

Siswa SMA sebagai generasi penerus bangsa berperan penting dalam upaya kesehatan masyarakat. Jamu merupakan warisan budaya bangsa yang harus terus dikenalkan kepada generasi muda supaya dapat dijaga kelestariannya. Peran jamu dalam upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan masyarakat sudah tidak diragukan lagi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan jamu kepada siswa SMA di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Sebanyak 39 orang siswa SMA sebagai peserta mendapatkan materi tentang cara pembuatan jamu yang baik dan benar serta keamanan produk jamu yang beredar di masyarakat. Selain itu peserta juga melakukan praktek pembuatan jamu kunyit asam dan masker wajah. Kegiatan ini diharapkan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa SMA dalam pembuatan jamu serta meningkatkan jiwa kewirausahaan siswa SMA yang secara tidak langsung dapat meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan antusiasme peserta dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini serta hasil pretest dan postest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan.
Anti-inflammatory Activity of Water Extract of Luvunga sarmentosa (BI.) Kurz Stem in the Animal Models Sabar Deyulita; Hilkatul Ilmi; Hanifah Khairun Nisa; Lidya Tumewu; Aty Widyawaruyanti; Achmad Fuad Hafid
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v5i1.2968

Abstract

The study was aimed to determine the anti-inflammatory activity of water extract of the Luvunga sarmentosa stem in an animal model. Twenty-five Wistar rats were divided into five groups (n=5). Group 1 was administered 0.9% normal saline (negative control), group 2 was administered 150 mg/kg diclofenac sodium (positive control), and groups 3 to 5 were administered 50, 300, and 550 mg/kg BW of L. sarmentosa extract, respectively. Carrageenan was injected subcutaneously into each rat's subplantar region of the left hind paw. The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer. The results showed that the water extract of L. sarmentosa stem (doses of 50, 300, and 550 mg/kg BW) significantly reduced the paw edema volume from the 4th to 5th hour compared to the negative control. The percent inhibition of edema at the 5th hour is 47.45; 46.95; 50.39%. The first phase of the edema (1st and 2nd hour) was not affected by the extract. Meanwhile, diclofenac sodium decreased paw edema volume from the 1st to 5th hour with a percent inhibition of 95.90% at the 5th hour. The histopathology result is relevant to the percentage inhibition of edema. Treatment with L. sarmentosa extract showed slight improvement, destruction of epidermal tissue, hyperkeratotic skin, and subepidermal edema. Meanwhile, positive control showed no inflammatory signs with normal keratin, subepidermal, and subcutaneous layers. The water extract of L. sarmentosa stem has anti-inflammatory activity. This extract effectively reduces the paw edema volume in the late phase with decreased neutrophil infiltration.
Free Radical Scavenging and Analgesic Activities of 70% Ethanol Extract of Luvunga sarmentosa (BI.) Kurz from Central Kalimantan Utami Islamiati; Hanifah Khairun Nisa; Hilkatul Ilmi; Lidya Tumewu; Myrna Adianti; Tutik Sri Wahyuni; Aty Widyawaruyanti; Achmad Fuad Hafid
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v5i1.2983

Abstract

Luvunga sarmentosa, commonly known as saluang belum, is widely used in Kalimantan to relieve pains, rheumatism, boost the immune system, and fever. The research on the free radical scavenging and analgesic effect of the L. sarmentosa stem extract has not been reported. This study aimed to evaluate the free radical scavenging and analgesic activity of the ethanol extract of L. sarmentosa. The L. sarmentosa stem was extracted using 70% ethanol and tested for free radical scavenging using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) and analgesic activity, acetic acid-induced writhing test, and hot plate test in an animal model. The results showed that the 70% ethanol extract of the L. sarmentosa had an anti-free radical scavenging and analgesic activity. The extract has weak free radical scavenging with an IC50 value of 293.45 µg/mL. Analgesic activity using the writhing test indicated that the extract significantly reduced the writhes count after oral administration in a dose-dependent manner compared to the negative control. Extract at a dose of 550 mg/kg BW can reduce the writhing test by 67.60% compared to others. In contrast, the diclofenac sodium reduced the number of writhes by 74.74%. While in a hot plate, the extract at a dose of 550 mg/kg BW produced a maximum possible analgesia (MPA) of 17.64%, lower than the MPA of diclofenac sodium (51.01%). Analgesic activity of the extract has higher inhibition on the writhing test than on the hot plate. The extract could be responsible for the peripheral mechanism by inhibiting the prostaglandin biosynthesis.