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Journal : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND GEOSCIENCES

Study Of Albacore Tuna (Thunnus alalunga) Abundance Using Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) Data In Indian Ocean Dian Novianto; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Nuarsa
International Journal of Environment and Geosciences Vol 2 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Study of Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ijeg.2018.v02.i02.p03

Abstract

First, we analysed alabcore catch data based on time, positions, and layer alabcore caught and ROMS result data monthly climatology data for temperature, salinity. current velocity, and sea surface height for 2005–2008. Then, we analyzed the relationship between catch data and ROMS data by combining the statistical method of regression trogh origin (RTO) and geographic information system (GIS). Three model RTO were generated with the abundance of albacore tuna as a response variable, and temperature, salinity. current velocity, and sea surface height as predictor variables. All of the predictors of temperature, salinity. current velocity, and sea surface height were highly significant (P < 0.001) to the number of albacore tuna. Values of temperature, salinity. current velocity, and sea surface height in albacore tuna preferences ranged from 220 to 230 C, 34.79 to 34.84 Psu, 0.01 to 0.03 m/s and 0.66 to 0.70 m, respectively. Validation of the predicted number ofalbacore tuna with the observed value was significant (P < 0.05, r2 = 0.60). sea surface height was the most important environmental variable to the number of albacore tuna caught, followed by temperature, salinity and current velocity.
Mapping of Soil Fertility Using Landsat Data in Lautém District, Timor-Leste Romaldo Da Costa Ximenes; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Nuarsa
International Journal of Environment and Geosciences Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Study of Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ijeg.2018.v02.i01.p05

Abstract

A single paragraph of about 250 words maximum. For research articles, abstracts should give a pertinent overview of the work. We strongly encourage authors to use the following style of structured abstracts, but without headings: 1) Background: Place the question addressed in a broad context and highlight the purpose of the study; 2) Methods: Describe briefly the main methods or treatments applied; 3) Results: Summarize the article's main findings; and 4) Conclusion: Indicate the main conclusions or interpretations. The abstract should be an objective representation of the article, it must not contain results which are not presented and substantiated in the main text and should not exaggerate the main conclusions.
Evaluation of GSMaP Precipitation Estimates Over Indonesia Agit Setiyoko; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Nuarsa
International Journal of Environment and Geosciences Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Study of Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ijeg.2019.v03.i01.p04

Abstract

Generally, observation of the rainfall in Indonesia are still conventionally using rain gauge over Indonesian region. The rain gauge network are still the most reliable source over Indonesia, however this network is not as dense as in the other major continents. The aim of this research were validation and evaluate the annual rainfall periodicity and to obtain the correction factor of the GSMaP rainfall estimation data in Indonesia. Data used in this research are daily rainfall derived from GSMaP_MVK Ver.5 and in-situ data from rain gauge measurement by BMKG from March 2000 to November 2010. The validation showed that the satellite estimate gave an underestimated condition in all of three dominant rainfall characteristics region in Indonesia. The pattern of monthly rainfall time series average based on 40 stations from March 2000 – November 2010 showed quite similar than rain gauge pattern. The relationships of monthly rainfall average showed very good agreement with rain gauge data giving very high correlation (r=0.82 – 0.92) MBE and RMSE was less than 100 mm/month. The result of spectral analysis using DFT also showed a good agreement with rain gauge spectral analysis data on monthly.
Land Cover Change Detection Using Landsat Data in Giao Thuy District, Nam Dinh Province, Vietnam Nguyen Tuyet Lan; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Nuarsa; Ngo The An
International Journal of Environment and Geosciences Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate Study of Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ijeg.2017.v01.i01.p03

Abstract

Giao Thuy located a coastal area, which has fully the characteristed of microclimate Red River delta. This study was conducted to detect the land cover changes from 2000 to 2015 and the causes. The changes are evaluated using Landsat data by method of land use classification combined with interviews. The results showed that most portion of the land cover class was crops land and land cover change was crops land decreases, forest land rises, aquaculture ponds increase, surface water reduces and unuse flat land area increases. The causes were policy issuses, market, economic, salinity intrusion, climate change and deposits alluvial.
Effect of Fungal Inoculation to Resin Content on Gaharu Plants (Gyrinops Versteegii (Gilg.) Domke) I Made Mega; I Wayan Nuarsa
International Journal of Environment and Geosciences Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Study of Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ijeg.2019.v03.i01.p02

Abstract

One of the commodities of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) is agarwood sapwood which has high economic value as an export commodity, as well as a good source of income for the community. Agarwood sapwood is an aromatic substance in the form of a lump that is found between wood cells in a variety of distinctive shapes and colors and has a resin content (mastic). Resin is a secondary metabolite compound produced by agarwood plants due to injury or infection by microbes. One of the microbes that infects the agarwood plant is a variety of fungi. This study aims to obtain a type of fungi that is effective in the formation of resin compounds in agarwood plants. This research is a field experiment with randomized block design. The treatments that experimented were mushroom inoculation, namely: J0 (without fungal inoculation), JF (Fusarium solani mushroom inoculation), JR (inoculation of Rhisopus sp), JT (inoculation of Trichoderma sp). Each treatment was repeated 4 times. Parameters observed were: sap color, sap smell, infection width and length, and resin content in sapwood (%). Data were analyzed statistically by variance test (ANOVA). If the treatment has a significant effect, followed by a BNT test at the level of 5%. The results showed that the treatment of fungi inoculation significantly affected the width of the infection and the sap content of sapwood, while the other parameters had no significant effect. The best treatment was obtained in JT (inoculation of mushroom Trichoderma sp.) with the results in the form of sap with: the color of the sap ranged from brown to blackish brown; fragrant aroma, infection length (2.39 cm) and infection width (1.11 cm), and resin content of 7.92%.
Co-Authors Abd. Rahman As-syakur Agit Setiyoko Agung Budi Harto Alan Frendy Koropitan Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara ANAK AGUNG PLASA PADMAWATI Atsushi Ono CHAO FANG ZHAO Deni Suwardhi Deni Suwardhi Diah Pertami Dian Novianto Farah Nafisa Ariadji Fenny M. Dwivany FERNANDO JOSUA SINAGA FERONIKA FERONIKA FRANSISKA PURBA Fumihiko Nishio FUMIHIKO NISHIO FUMIHIKO NlSHIO HARIANJA JUITA I Dewa Nym. Nurweda P., I Gede Hendrawan I GUSTI ALIT GUNADI I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Sukertha Diputra I Kade Alfian Kusuma Wirayuda I Ketut Sardiana I Ketut Swardika I Made Adhika I MADE ALIT WIRANATHA I Made Gede Sunarya I Made Mega I Made Sukearsana I Made Sukewijaya I Nyoman Dibia I Nyoman Puja I NYOMAN RAI I NYOMAN SUNARTA I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang I Wayan Sandi Adnyana IDA AYU PUTU JELANTIK PARWATI IDA BAGUS PUTU BHAYUNAGIRI INDAYATI LANYA JEREMIA KEVIN RONIO HUTAURUK Ketut Wikantika Kuncoro Teguh Setiawan M.Cs S.Kom I Made Agus Wirawan . Made Santiari Mark Johannes Wiggers MAR’IE ABDA’U ZAL Maulana Ilham Fahmy Alam Ngo The An Nguyen Tuyet Lan Ni Kadek Martini NI KOMANG RINI RATNA DEWI Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha NI PUTU AYU KRISMAYANI NI WAYAN FEBRIANA UTAMI Prila Ayu Dwi Prastiwi R. Suyarto Romaldo Da Costa Ximenes RUNIA CHRISTINA GULTOM Sagung Putri Chandra Astiti Susumu Kanno Susumu Kanno SUSUMU KANNO SUSUMU KANNO Syifa Wismayati Adawiah Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa TAKAHIRO OSAWA WAHID ARDIANSYAH WAYAN SANDI Widiastuti Widiastuti YASUHIRO SUGIMORI YASUHIRO SUGIMORI YASUHIRO SUGIMORI Yasuo Furushima