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Journal : Menara Ilmu

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DI KAWASAN LINDUNG NGARAI SIANOK BUKITTINGGI Desriana Desriana
Menara Ilmu Vol 14, No 2 (2020): VOL. XIV NO. 2 JULI 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v14i2.1980

Abstract

The attitude of the community towards the environment is influenced by many factors, including the level of income and environmental knowledge. The level of income can be related to various characteristics such as achievement motivation, dropping out of school, academic achievement, and how a person can interact with his environment. Communities with low socioeconomic conditions with low incomes have low participation rates and attitudes, do not want to know, and do not care about environmental improvement both regarding regulations and garbage, even though they know that an unhealthy and irregular environment can lead to various kinds problem. This research uses quantitative methods with the type of research is descriptive analytic. The population of this study is the entire community who live in a protected area along the outskirts of the Siaonok Bukittinggi Gorge which is 100 m from the edge of the canyon, totaling 1,049 families (KK). The sampling technique uses a sampling area based on the number of HHs found in each village. Data collection techniques were carried out using the help of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical techniques and inferential statistics. From the analysis of data there is a significant relationship between the level of environmental knowledge with community attitudes in environmental conservation with a relation coefficient of 0.602 and an observer probability value of 0,000. For this reason, it is recommended that (1) the government enforce the law regarding the prohibition of living above the Sianok canyon at a distance of less than 10 m and involve the community actively in the process of preservation in the process of environmental preservation by managing protected areas as community-based tourism areas. (2) the community is advised not to live above the canyon less than 100 m by renting or contracting land and houses in areas far from the Sianok canyon. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Conservation, Environment
Pemanfaatan Mikroorganisme Lokal (Mol) Rebung Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Selada Merah (Lactuca Sativa L.) Yustitia Akbar; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Yunita sabri; Desriana Desriana; Stella Rahma Julia
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Vol 18 No. 02 APRIL 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v18i2.5329

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) Rebung  yang terbaik untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada merah (Lactuca sativa L.).Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat pada jenis tanah Inceptisol dengan ketinggian tempat  514 meter di atas permukaan laut. Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2023. Rancangan dalam penelitian  ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok, sehingga berjumlah 20 petak percobaan dan dalam setiap petak diambil 3 tanaman sampel yang dipilih secara acak. Data hasil pengamatan dirata-ratakan dan dianalisis secara statistika dengan uji F pada taraf nyata 5%. Parameter pengamatan yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai), panjang daun terpanjang  (cm), lebar daun terlebar (cm), berat  per tanaman (g), berat tanaman per petak (g), dan berat tanaman per hektar (ton). Dari hasil penelitian yang telah di lakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa bahwa  ada kecendrungan peningkatan konsentrasi mikroorganisme lokal (MOL)  rebung sampai 125 ml/L   dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada merah umur 28 hari setelah tanam. Kata kunci : Tanaman Selada Merah, Pertumbuhan dan hasil,  kosentrasi MOL rebung.