Sumiaty Sumiaty
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281

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Konsumsi Pangan Sumber Zat Besi Dan Asam Folat Dengan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Tawaeli Suastira, Suastira; Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Ansar, Ansar
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Edisi Desember 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (644.396 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v1i1.82

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin level in the blood is below normal. Anemia is directly caused by daily food intake that contains less iron and folic acid. Data from the Basic Health Research conducted in 2013 showed that the proportion of pregnant women who were anemic in Indonesia reached 37.1%, in Central Sulawesi anemia in pregnant women reached 24.42%, then for the Palu city it was found in the Tawaeli Health Center reaching 58, 7%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food consumption and folic acid with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Tawaeli Health Center Area. This type of research is analytic observational using cross sectional. Sampling is done by visiting the respondent's place directly or door to door with 40 people. Data collection was done directly, using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and to find out anemia in pregnant women using Hb meter (Diaspect). The results showed that the percentage of anemia anemia was higher in pregnant women who rarely discussed iron food (56.7%) with the results of statistical tests showing p value = 0.02 (p <0.05) and folic acid (52.6%) with the results of statistical tests showing a p value of  0.04 (p <0.05). The results showed an association between iron food and folic acid with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.Keywords: Iron, folic acid, pregnant women, anemia
Anemia Kehamilan dan Jarak Persalinan dengan Kejadian Perdarahan Postpartum di RSUD Undata Palu Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Udin, Udin; Aminuddin, Aminuddin
Husada Mahakam Vol 4 No 5 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.663 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perdarahan post partum akibat anemia dan jarak persalinan yang terlalu dekat jumlahnya semakin bertambah. Jarak persalinan yang terlalu dekat dapat meningkatkan resiko pada kehamilan seperti anemia dan sebagai penyulit saat persalinan karena kondisi rahim ibu belum pulih sempurna Hal ini dapat terlihat dari data RSUD Undata tahun 2016 kasus dengan perdarahan pada ibu post partum terdapat 67 kasus (13%). Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan anemia kehamilan dan jarak persalinan dengan kejadian perdarahan post partum. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu postpartum yang tercatat dalam Rekam Medik Rumah Sakit Undata Palu periode tahun 2016 yaitu sebanyak 67 orang (kasus) dan 67 orang (kontrol), jadi total sampel sebanyak 134 orang.&nbsp; Hasil penelitian menunjukkan &nbsp;bahwa Ibu yang mengalami perdarahan postpartum lebih berisiko terjadi pada ibu yang mengalami anemia dalam kehamilan dan jarak persalinan &lt; 2 tahun. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh ada hubungan antara anemia dalam kehamilan (nilai p: 0,000) dan jarak persalinan (nilai p: 0,000) dengan kejadian perdarah postpartum. Ibu yang anemia memiliki risiko 28 kali untuk mengalami perdarahan postpartum (OR= 28,571) sedangkan ibu yang jarak persalinan &lt; 2 tahun memiliki risiko 19 kali untuk mengalami perdarahan postpartum (OR=19,3). Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara anemia dalam kehamilan dan jarak persalinan dengan kejadian perdarahan post partum. Diharapkan agar petugas kesehatan dapat aktif dalam pengawasan ibu selama hamil, keluarga aktif dalam menjaga kesehatan ibu selama hamil dan ibu dapat mengatur jarak persalinannya. Kata Kunci: Anemia kehamilan, Jarak Persalinan, Perdarahan Post Partum
PERANAN EDUKASI BIDAN DALAM MENCEGAH KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Tempali, Sri Restu; Sumiaty, Sumiaty
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Edisi April 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.866 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.140

Abstract

Basic Health Research in 2013 recorded the prevalence of SEZ in pregnant women nationally reaching 24.2 percent, an increase from 2010 (18.8 %%) and 2007 (10.9%). The prevalence of SEZs in Central Sulawesi Province in 2013 was 32.6%, higher than the National average. Nutritional status monitoring in Central Sulawesi Province reported a prevalence of KEK Risk in pregnant women in 2015 of 32.6%. Districts with the highest prevalence were consecutively in Banggai Kepulauan District (67.8%), Tojo Una-Una District (51.9%), Sigi District (46.4%), Donggala District (36.7%), and Palu City (35.4%). Midwives in providing services to the community, especially pregnant women, always strive to prepare pregnant women since the first contact during prenatal care provides counseling or education to every pregnant mother about nutritional needs during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the role of midwives education in preventing Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ) in pregnant women in Central Sulawesi Province. Observational research with astudy design crosectional. Sampling using the proportional random sampling technique with a total sample of 98 midwives in the working area of 4 selected districts, namely Banggai Islands District (15 samples), Sigi District (18 samples), Donggala District (25 samples) and Palu City (40 samples). The results of the study showed that the midwives who carried out the role of education to pregnant women in their regions mostly did not have the incidence of pregnant women with SEZ (83.1%). The results of theanalysis Chi-Square obtained a p-Value value of 0.041, which means that there is a relationship between the role of midwife education and prevention of SEZ events in pregnant
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan ASI Eksklusif dengan Stunting pada Baduta Usia 7-24 Bulan Annisa, Nur; Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Tondong, Henrietta Imelda
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1172.132 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i2.198

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in five-year-old infants in Indonesia in 2018 it is 30.8% while in two-year babies it is 29.9% which consists of 12.8% very short and 17.1% short. Stunting can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the implementation of initiation of early breastfeeding which is not appropriate and the provision of breast milk is not exclusive. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This type of research is an analytical survey with design cross sectional. The sample in this study were two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months totaling 57 samples with sampling techniques namely simple random sampling and data analysis using Chi Square. The results showed that respondents who experienced stunting were 36.8% and not stunting 63.2%. Respondents who had early breastfeeding initiation tended not to experience stunting (79.2%), while respondents who received exclusive breastfeeding tended not to experience stunting (81.0%). The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting with the same p-value of 0.033 (? <0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting. Suggestions for researchers for health workers to promote and implement early breastfeeding initiatives and exclusive breastfeeding for mothers to prevent and minimize the incidence of stunting in children in the future.
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Fitriyanti, Yuyuk Eva; Arsyard, Gusman; Sumiaty, Sumiaty
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.949 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i2.199

Abstract

Indicator of child growth is weight. At the age of 1-3 months is a period of rapid growth, so it is necessary to maintain a baby's weight according to age. In the Sangurara Community Health Center work area, the second highest case of weight (BGM) was recorded with 30 babies. Touch therapy or massage is one technique that combines the physical benefits of human touch with emotional benefits such as bounding and increasing weight.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 1-3 months in the work area of the Sangurara Health Center in Palu City. Palu City. This type of research is a Quasi-experimental design with pretest and Posttest control group design. The sample in this study were 30 months old infants as many as 30 infants with sampling technique consecutive sampling. Data analysis using test Chi-square with a confidence level of 95% (? = 0.05). The results showed that babies who were massaged had more weight gain, which was 24.07%, while babies who were not massaged had a weight gain of 18.28%. This is evidenced by the value of  p value: 0.03 (p.value?0.05). In conclusion, there is the effect of Baby Massage on Increased Body Weight. Suggestions for researchers for health workers to socialize and suggest baby massage to reduce the case of BGM weight (Under the Red Line) in infants.
Peranan Edukasi Bidan dalam Mencegah Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Tempali, Sri Restu; Sumiaty, Sumiaty
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v1i2.124

Abstract

Basic Health Research in 2013 recorded the prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ) in pregnant women nationally reaching 24.2 percent, an increase from 2010 (18.8 %%) and 2007 (10.9%). The prevalence of SEZs in Central Sulawesi Province in 2013 was 32.6%, higher than the national average. Nutritional status monitoring in Central Sulawesi Province reported a prevalence of KEK Risk in pregnant women in 2015 of 32.6%. Districts with the highest prevalence were consecutively in Banggai Kepulauan District (67.8%), Tojo Una-Una District (51.9%), Sigi District (46.4%), Donggala District (36.7%), and Palu City (35.4%). Midwives in providing services to the community, especially pregnant women, always strive to prepare pregnant women since the first contact during prenatal care provides counseling or education to every pregnant mother about nutritional needs during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the role of midwives education in preventing SEZ in pregnant women in Central Sulawesi Province. Observational research with a study design crossectional. Sampling using the proportional random sampling technique with a total sample of 98 midwives in the working area of 4 selected districts, namely Banggai Islands District (15 samples), Sigi District (18 samples), Donggala District (25 samples) and Palu City (40 samples). The results of the study showed that the midwives who carried out the role of education to pregnant women in their regions mostly did not have the incidence of pregnant women with SEZ (83.1%). The results of the analysis Chi-Square obtained a p-Value value of 0.041, which means that there is a relationship between the role of midwife education and prevention of SEZ events in pregnant.
Pelatihan Pijat Oksitosin bagi Pendamping Ibu Nifas Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Muliani, Muliani; Lisnawati, Lisnawati
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2978.687 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v1i1.74

Abstract

Inadequate milk production in the first days after delivery is caused by a lack of stimulation of the hormone prolactin and the hormone oxytocin. Decreasing milk production is caused by decreased stimulation of hormones prolactin and oxytocin. Efforts that can be made to stimulate the increase of hormone prolactin and oxytocin, including initiating early breastfeeding, expressing breast milk, and doing oxytocin massage, are practical and efficient in increasing milk production. Data from the Public Health Office of Palu in 2017 and 2018 showed that the average of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 11 sub-districts in Central Sulawesi Province is <50% and specifically Kota Palu exclusive breastfeeding coverage only 49.6% in 2017 and then dropped to 49, 3% in 2018. Oxytocin massage training has never been conducted at the Tawaeli Community Health Center, especially for postpartum mothers companions such as Posyandu Cadres, Husbands, or Families. The method used in community service activities was discussions, simulations, and demonstrations using leaflet and audiovisual media. The number of puerperal mothers who attended the training was 25 people. The results of training activities for postpartum mothers in the Kayumalue Ngapa village obtained that the results of knowledge analysis overall increased in the knowledge of 25 participants after attending the training, with an average increase of 13 points. The p-value<0,001 results meant that statistically, there was a significant effect on the increase of knowledge of postpartum mothers companion after attending oxytocin massage training. To sum up that there is a significant increase in knowledge between before and after training on oxytocin massage in stimulating milk production. It is recommended that health workers need to be consistent and continuous in giving training to the companion of the postpartum mother (husband, family or cadre) in order to be able to assist the process of changing behavior for the postpartum mother to provide exclusive breastfeeding and conduct care during the postpartum period.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup terhadap Risiko Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Layang Kota Makassar Buhar, Anas Dwi Yulinar; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Sumiaty, Sumiaty
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (Oktober, 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v1i3.188

Abstract

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah tekanan darah melebihi batas normal 120/80 mmHg. Pada usia lanjut tekanan darah akan cenderung tinggi sehingga lebih besar berisiko terkena hipertensi salahsatunya disebabkan gaya hidup tidak sehat misalnya; aktifitas fisik, pola tidur, dan merokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya hidup terhadap risiko hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Layang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik sampling sebanyak 43 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria ekslusi. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji univeriat untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik reposden dan uji bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya hidup buruk berdasarkan Aktifitas Fisik sebesar 39,5%, Merokok 68,9%, Pola Tidur 76,0% , Stress 55,6% pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Layang dan tidak terdapat pengaruh gaya hidup berdasarkan Aktifitas Fisik p= 0,356 > 0,05, Merokok, Pola Tidur p= 0,476 > 0,05, Stres p= 0,166 > 0,05 terhadap risiko hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Layang. Disarankan kepada masyarakat untuk mengubah gaya hidup ke arah yang lebih sehat, terutama mengurangi atau bahkan berhenti merokok, melakukan aktifitas fisik, mengatur pola makan, dan lebih mengontrol keadaan stres secara baik serta pihak puskesmas perlu menindak lanjuti agar dapat mencegah dan meminimalisir kejadian hipertensi dengan mengendalikan faktor risiko.
Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi (Dysmenorrhae) dengan Kompres Hangat : Decreased Intesity of Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhae) With Warm Compresses Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Dupa, Adel Vita Masya; Suryani, Lili; Ramadhan, Kadar
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i1.130

Abstract

Introduction: Dysmenorrhea is a pain that occurs during menstruation, caused by the contraction of the uterine muscles during menstrual bleeding which can last between 32-48 hours. This study aims to determine the decrease in pain intensity before and after giving warm compresses. Method: This study used a pre-experimental study design with one group pre-test and post-test design with sample of 38 respondents. The independent variable in this study was warm compress on adolescent girls who have menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea), The dependent variable in this study was the reduction of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). Results: This study found giving warm water compresses can reduce 15.8% of severe pain, 60.4% of moderate pain, and almost half of the respondents after this therapy have no more pain. Wilcoxon signed-rank test results obtained p-value <0.001. Conclusion; giving warm compresses can reduce the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) among adolescent girls.
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan ASI Eksklusif dengan Stunting pada Baduta Usia 7-24 Bulan Annisa, Nur; Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Tondong, Henrietta Imelda
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 1 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v1i3.256

Abstract

Stunting can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the implementation of initiation of early breastfeeding which is not appropriate and the provision of breast milk is not exclusive. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This type of research was an analytical survey with design cross-sectional. The sample in this study were two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months totaling 57 samples with sampling techniques namely proportional random sampling and data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that respondents who experienced stunting were 36.8% and not stunting 63.2%. Respondents who had early breastfeeding initiationn din not tend to experience stunting (79.2%), while respondents who received exclusive breastfeeding tended not to experience stunting (81.0%). The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting with the same p-value of 0.033 (α<0.05). The conclusion is that there was a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting. Suggestions for researchers and for health workers to maximize promote and implement early breastfeeding initiations and exclusive breastfeeding for mothers to prevent and minimize the incidence of stunting in children in the future.