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Impact of Decentralization in East Kalimantan Province on Mineral and Coal Mining Policy Risal, Semuel; Zauhar, Soesilo; Sarwono, Sarwono; Hermawan, Hermawan
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4978.709 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2020.005.01.6

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between the decentralization policy in East Kalimantan Province and coal mining, using a literature study. The finding shows evidence that there is a mixed impact between the decentralization and mineral and mining sectors. The decentralization policy has provided opportunities for local governments to manage and utilize their natural resources independently. Decentralization in the mining sector brings positive impacts on economic security, as indicated by an increase in the East Kalimantan provinces human development index as of 2016 reaching 74.59. Decentralization would therefore be good for economic growth and poor for basic services such as education and health and the occurrence of landscape changes that lead to environmental damage.
Penentuan Alternatif Lokasi Ibukota Kabupaten Mojokerto Berdasarkan Stakeholder Pratama, Iman Tunas; Zauhar, Soesilo; Rozikin, Mochamad
Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2018.010.01.5

Abstract

Structuring the region through good governance is the mission of every region. Based on Law Number 23 Year 2014 and Permendagri Number 30 Year 2012, he decision is made that there is a need to move the Capital of Mojokerto Regency which is currently located in Mojokerto City and set forth in the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of Mojokerto Regency. This research aims to identify priority criteria in determining the location of the capital and determine the location selected based on the criteria of the capital of Mojokerto regency. The analysis used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) using Expert Choice by selecting 8 experts to conduct assessment on criteria and alternative location of capital of Mojokerto regency. The analysis result is the priority of criteria are land availability (1), accessibility (2), availability of infrastructure (3), physical condition (4), politics and security (5), policy (6), population (7), geographical (8) and historical (9). While the alternative Capital location of Mojokerto Regency that considered from the order of 9 criterion in sequence is Mojosari district (1), Sooko district (2), Trowulan District (3), Jetis district (4) and Bangsal district (5)Keywords: alternative location, stakeholder, capital regency
Policy Implementation Analysis: Exploration of George Edward III, Marilee S Grindle, and Mazmanian and Sabatier Theories in the Policy Analysis Triangle Framework Mubarok, Syahrul; Zauhar, Soesilo; Setyowati, Endah; Suryadi, Suryadi
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.511 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2020.005.01.7

Abstract

Policy implementation is an equally important process of policy formulation in the context of achieving policy objectives. Although a policy has been well and neatly arranged, the purpose of the policy will never be achieved if the policy is not implemented properly. Policy research is a study of policies intended for the general interests of policies or implemented policies. There are several policy model implementation theories. Some of them are Edward's model, Grindle's model, Mazmanian and Sabatier's model. These policy implementation model has several advantages and disadvantages in its implementation. Using policy analysis triangle framework, these three implementation models can be made as an optimized policy implementation analysis method which has the advantages of the three models and meets the comprehensive and integrative aspects of an organization. The result presented in this study is a design of the policy implementation analysis method based on George Edward III, Marilee S Grindle, and Mazmanian & Sabatier policy implementation model.
Local Autonomy: State-Centered Government Wrapped in Citizen-Centered Governance in the Tourism Development Wijayanto, Purbayakti Kusuma; Zauhar, Soesilo; Hakim, Luqman; Said, Abdullah
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4099.489 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2020.005.01.8

Abstract

This city is called Batu Tourism City. Nine great modern-made tourism objects exist in this city. Four million tourist visits occur in this city. All built only since 16 years of local autonomy that they get. But many people said, "That is not ours." "We can't do anything.” “Miserable." Some authoritative actions of the local government appear to be different from the established policies. There was a conflict from communitiy elements. How exactly is the management of tourism development carried out? The results found four patterns in the management of tourism development. Tourism policy preferences regulated through participatory planning, tourism development is set to improve people's welfare, tourism development is facilitated by the Mayor and the City Government of Batu, and tourism development tends to be carried out by private capitalists through the entrance of tourism business investment. State-Centered Government Wrapped in Citizen-Centered Governance. Local autonomy that occurs is a type of autonomy in which the local government relies on its strong power to translate preferences into public policy under conditions of divergence. A type of autonomy in which public officials use the autonomy authority and the opportunities to free themselves from obstacles from social actors who have different preferences.
Public Policy Instruments Selected in Policy Implementation Prostitution Prevention and Revocation in Surabaya City Ati, Nurul Umi; Zauhar, Soesilo; Sarwono, Sarwono; Indah Mindarti, Lely
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1837.825 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2020.005.01.5

Abstract

This study aims to analyze public policy instruments chosen in the implementation of prostitution prevention and repetition policies in the city of Surabaya. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with a focus of research analyzing Voluntary Model Instruments, Mixed Model Instruments and Mandatory Instruments (Regulations). Novelty (novelty) of this research is to see the reality of the problem of prostitution by looking at the public policy instruments chosen in the implementation of prostitution prevention and repetition policies. The results showed that from the voluntary model instrument, commercial sex workers (CSWs) had been given skills training as well as spiritual spray/ recitation on a regular basis to then be repatriated to their home areas with compensation. However, not all sex workers want compensation. Residents of Dolly and Jarak held a bulletin board after hundreds of residents burned tires in the middle of the road as a refusal.
The Infrastructure Development Compatibility To Enhance Community Welfare Asfar, Ali; Zauhar, Soesilo; Rochmah, Siti; Hermawan, Hermawan
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2021.006.01.4

Abstract

This paper aims to describe and analyze the regulations, the interest of actors and the budgets compatibility between the central government, regional governments in infrastructure development of Rokan Hilir District. This research uses a descriptive approach, with qualitative research methods. The research findings show that there is no compatibility between the regulations of the central government and regional governments, therefore the regulations made by the central government cannot be carried out effectively and there are also conflicts with the wishes of local communities. The central government prioritizes the interests of the country as a whole rather than the interests of the people in the region. Infrastructure development in Rokan Hilir Regency is strongly influenced by the Executive Actor and Political Actor (Legislative). The 2012 fiscal year to 2017 indicated that the operating budget is greater than the development budget, this is happened due to the siphoning of the budget to pay the salaries of temporary workers, and other routine expenditures. The implication is that Rokan Hilir Regency unable to carry out some physical development (infrastructure).
Placement of Regional Apparatus Based on Merit in Structural Position Based on System Thinking Approach Qomariyah, Erni; Zauhar, Soesilo; Muluk, Mujibur Rahman Khairul; Setyowati, Endah
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2018.003.02.1

Abstract

Placement of structural officials in the Momahe City administration still holds the problem. The problem occurs because there is a different legal basis used in the placement of structural officials. For appointment of echelon II / b officials using PAN-RB Regulation no. 13/2014 on openly charging the Office of the Leader. As for the placement of Echelon III and IV still use Government Regulation no. 100/2000. In this last rule the role of the Agency for the consideration of position and rank is very dominant. This dominance led to the imposition of Echelon II structural officials under the prone to bureaucratic politicization. Novelty of this research is to see the reality of the problem of placement of structural positions by looking at the relationship between the elements with each other with systems thinking approach. This study aims to create a model of organizing the placement of structural positions in the city government Momahe. The results showed that systemically the placement of structural officials based on merit showed two behaviors, namely reinforcing and balancing.