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NON PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENTS FOR BREAST ENGORGEMENT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Siregar, Ertitawai; Hardjanti, Triana Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (637.778 KB)

Abstract

Background:. Mothers often suffer breast engorgement at the beginning of postpartum, and one of the causes is early breastfeeding cessation. Management of breast engorgement should be done well to support the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to review and identify the non- pharmacological treatments that have potential effects on reduced breast engorgementMethods:This was a systematic review prepared according to the standard guidelines of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Article search used electronically. The two databases used were the PubMed and Cochrane library. English-language articles, and full text using the keywords of "treatment breast engorgement? OR ?lactating? OR ?cabbage compress". The inclusion criteria were the studies with Randomized controlled trial (RCT) published from 2009 to 2019, the respondents were postpartum mothers who breastfed their babies, and intervention was non-pharmacological action research and not a medical action.Results: Out of 5,927 articles resulted from the literature search, there were 5 articles that met the inclusion criteria and included in this systematic review with a total number of 882 participants. The treatment used in dealing with breast engorgement varied, such as 2 studies used cold cabbage leaf and the remaining studies used these non-pharmacological treatments, respectively: hot herbal compresses, cold hollyhock herbal compress, the intervention of Gua sha. All the results of the study stated that the intervention was effective in reducing breast pain and engorgement.Conclusions: Herbal compresses, leaf compresses hollyhock, cabbage compresses and  Gua sha therapy can be used to treat breast engorgement during lactation, but more rigorous follow-up studies are needed to see which interventions are most effective using larger samples.
THE EFFECT OF MUSIC THERAPY FOR PREGNANT WOMEN : A LITERATURE REVIEW Aisyah, Aisyah; Hardjanti, Triana Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.221 KB)

Abstract

Background: Psychological problems among pregnant women such as anxiety and depression potentially have an impact on the fetus and are associated with a risk of preeclampsia. One of therapy to decrease psychological problems during pregnancy is music therapy. The aim of this study was to identify and summarize the benefits of music therapy for decreased psychological problems among pregnant women.Methods: This was a literature review using several documents obtained from some databases, including Science Direct, Pubmed, Proquest, Taylor and Francis, Garuda Ristekdikti and Google Scholar. The literature search was conducted using keywords ?music therapy in pregnant women? and literature published from 2008 to 2019 were selected.  Results: Out of 263 published literature identified, only 10 were included in this literature review. The music therapy was observed with positive impacts on pregnant women. Music therapy serves as relaxation for pregnant women which helps reduce anxiety, depression, blood pressure, and psychological stress. Conclusion: Music therapy has several benefits for pregnant women?s health, particularly on reducing psychological problems and blood pressure.
EFFECTS OF HEGU POINT SUPPRESSOR (LI 4) AND BIRTH BALL TECHNIQUE ON LABOR PAIN: A REVIEW Anggraini, Dina; Hardjanti, Triana Sri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Pain in labor is the cause of fear, anxiety and childbirth trauma among pregnant women so that it affects the health condition of the mother and the fetus. Non-pharmacological methods such as pressing the hegu point (LI 4) and birth ball technique are believed in reducing the intensity of labor pain without side effects. This study aims to analyze the effect of pressing hegu point (LI 4) and technique birth ball on labor pain.Methods: This was a literature review using PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) to identify all published articles with ?point hegu (L1 4)?, ?birth ball?, and ?labor pain? as the keywords. Electronic databases such as Google Scholar and Science Direct were used in searching the articles that were published between 2011 and 2019. Other criteria were articles that used experimental research design and written in English and Indonesian language.Results: There were 18,072 articles recorded, of which 10 articles were included in the systematic review. By pressing hegu points (LI 4) for 20 minutes to 240 minutes, it helped mothers to reduce labor pain. Sitting on a birth ball by wiggling the pelvis relieved the labor pain, improved the self-control, as well as felt satisfied with birth experiences. Conclusion: Methods of pressing hegu points (LI 4) and birth ball techniques can effectively reduce the intensity of labor pain. Further study can be conducted using other keywords and methods.
The Period of Perineal Wound Healing in Postpartum Mothers Between The Decoction Water Treatments of Bihanong Leaves with Red Betel Leaves Karimah, Nahdiyah; Khafidhoh, Nur; Hardjanti, Triana Sri; Hakim, Riska Ismawati
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol 3, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.67 KB) | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-33454

Abstract

Background: The global prevalence of the second degree of the perineal wound of postpartum mothers is 73.4%. Pharmacological treatments have a cytotoxic effect. Other treatments is non-pharmacological treatments are such as using decoc on waters of binahong leaves and red betel leaves. Both have compounds that accelerate epithelializa on of wounds. This study aims to analyze the differences of the perineal wound recovery period of postpartum mothers between the decoc on water treatments of binahong leaves compared to red betel leaves. Methods: This study is a quasi-experiment post-test only without control group design. There are 32 respon- dents mee ng the inclusion criteria who are taken by accidental sampling. The sample is divided equally into two groups, namely binahong group and the red betel group. Binahong or red betel leaf decoc on waters are used for genital washing a er urina ng at the last rinse at 7 am and 3 pm on 1-3 postpartum days. Perineal wound recovery is assessed by using the REEDA score from the second postpartum day un l the wound fully recovered. Sta s c analysis with chi-square, me series analysis, Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. Results: The average of perineal wound recovery period of binahong group is 6 days, while the red betel group is 4.69 days. There are significant differences of perineal wound recovery period between the binahong group and the red betel group with a p-value of 0.0001 < ? (0.05). Respondents? characteris cs are age, BMI, frequency of changing pads, and educa onal background between binahong and red betel groups have no significant differ- ences. Conclusion: Red betel leaf decoc on water is recommended for postpartum mothers suffering perineal wounds. Further research is needed with a larger number of respondents and true experiments are needed to analyze the effect of red betel leaves on perineal pain, platelets, and leukocyte level.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERINE DEVICES (IUD) PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG PATI SEMARANG Amelia, Rizky; Maryati, Maryati; Hardjanti, Triana Sri
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v7i1.ART.p024-029

Abstract

sebesar 62,77%, terbanyak kedua yaitu pil 17,24%, Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) merupakan salah satu alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang mendapatkan urutan ketiga sebesar 7,15%, KB implant sebanyak 6,99%, metode operasi wanita 2,78%, metode operasi pria 0,53% kondom 1,22%. Kecamatan Gunungpati memiliki dua puskesmas induk yaitu puskesmas Gunungpati dan Sekaran. Puskesmas Gunungpati penggunaan alat kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) sebesar 9,2% lebih sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan KB suntik sebesar 62,9% dan puskesmas Sekaran penggunaan kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) sebesar 13,4% masih sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan KB suntik sebesar 62,7%. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan media video terhadap peningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) pada pasangan usia subur di kecamatan Gunungpati. Metode: Penelitian pre eksperimen, dengan pendekatan one group pre test-post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah Pasangan Usia Subur di kecamatan Gunungpati yang terdiri dari 16 kelurahan yaitu sebanyak 12.532 orang. Sampel di ambil berdasarkan rumus Slovin, diperoleh 111 wanita usia subur. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan wilcoxon.  Hasil: Ada pengaruh penyuluhan media video untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) pada pasangan usia subur ((0,000<0,05). Ada pengaruh penyuluhan media video untuk meningkatkan sikap tentang kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) pada pasangan usia subur (0,000<0,05). Kesimpulan: diharapkan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan menggunakan media video masyarakat mau menggunakan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang salah satunya Intra Uterine Devices (IUD)  dan diharapkan media video dapat digunakan untuk  penyuluhan. The most widely used contraseptive method is injection 62,77%, second mostis pil 17,24%, Intra Uterine Devices (IUD)is one of the long term contraseption in third place 7,15%, implant contraseption 6,99%, tubektomy 2,7%, vasektomy 0,53%, and condom 1,22%. Gunungpati sub district has two public health center, there are public health center Gunungpati and public health center Sekaran. In public health center Gunungpati that used IUD 9,2% use that compared with injection contraseption that 62,9%, and in the public health center Sekaran that used IUD 13,4% that is use that compered with injection contraseption 62,7%. Objective : To determine the effect of video media counseling on increasing knowledge and attitudes about IUD contraception in couples of childbearing age in Gunungpati  Methods : Pre-experiment research, with one group pre test-post test design approach. The population in this study were fertile couples in Gunungpati sub-district which consisted of 16 urban villages, namely 12,532 people. Samples taken based on Slovin formula, obtained 111 women of childbearing age. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon. Results :  There is the influence of video media counseling to increase knowledge about IUD contraception in couples of childbearing age ((0,000 <0,05). There is an influence of video media counseling to improve attitudes about IUD contraception in couples of childbearing age 0,000 <0,05).after thecommunity counseling there is an increase in knowledge and attitudes abaut kontraseption IUD. Conclusion:Expected after doing counceling usid video. People want to use long term contraseption, one of the IUD and expected that video media can use to give counceling
PENGARUH AKUPRESUR PERIKARDIUM 6 TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH KEHAMILAN KURANG 16 MINGGU Djanah, Nur; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Hardjanti, Triana Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 5 No 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.456 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.393

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is a common problem, which can be serious for both mother and baby. More than half (50-90%) of pregnant women experiencing nausea vomiting. Numerous attempts have been made to reduce the nausea vomiting with pharmacological and nonpharmacological approaches. Acupressure Pericardium 6 is one of the non-pharmacological approach, which is related closely to acupuncture, is considered as a key point in reducing the symptoms of nausea and vomiting, but some studies show contradictory results. The purpose of this research was to describes the effect of acupressure Pericardium 6 to decrease the frequency of nausea vomiting of pregnancy less 16 weeks.The design used was randomized pre-post test control group design. Total sample 33 consists of 17 intervention group and 16 control group, who meets the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The mother?s age, gravidity, obesity levels and hiperemesis gravidarum history matched between groups. The intervention group were given a treatment of acupressure on acupoint Pericardium 6, while the control group acupressure on three fingers on top of acupoint Pericardium 6, it was done every 5 minutes for four days. There are significant differences on decreases of the duration of nausea (p = 0.002) and episodes of nausea vomiting (p = 0,015) between the intervention group and control group after intervention, while episodes of retching vomiting there are no significant differences (p = 0,159). The conclusion was that the acupressure Pericardium 6 can decreases of the frequency of nausea vomiting of pregnancy. Acupressure Pericardium 6 can be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy to decrease frequency of nausea vomiting in pregnancy less than 16 weeks.
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION FOR HIV/AIDS AND SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIOUS DISEASE PROGRAMS IN THE FIRST LEVEL OF HEALTH FACILITY Suparmi Suparmi; Triana Sri Hardjanti; Hesti Kurniasih
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (21.68 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v9i2.5702

Abstract

The number of HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmited Infectious Diseases (PIMS) incidence in Indonesia, especially in Central Java are growing every year. Provincial government set a regulation in controlling disease that refers to the HIV/ AIDS Control Program and PIMS in the First Level of Health Facilities by the Ministry of Health in 2016. It is hoped that this program can break the chain of HIV/AIDS and PIMS cases while at the same time making a generation that healthy and productive quality. The aim of this study was to determine the implementation of programs to control HIV/AIDS and PIMS in Banyumas regency. The design of this study was descriptive qualitative through in-depth interviews. The main informants were ten HIV Counseling and Testing (KTHIV) of Public Health Center, triangulation informants were People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) patients, Clinical Doctors, Head of Department of Health Services P2P. The data were collected by in-depth interview technique. In addition to the interview, a survey was also conducted with PLWHA. Processing and analysis of data were using taxonomic analysis. The implementation of HIV/AIDS control program policies has not been optimal in its implementation. The lack of optimal implementation of HIV/AIDS and PIMS prevention policies is due to several aspects, i.e. policy accuracy, implementation accuracy, target accuracy, environmental accuracy, and process accuracy. Increasing monitoring and evaluation related to a program's policies is needed. Morover,  it is important to improve the quality of human resources and careful planning related to the control program.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN SIKAP WANITA PEKERJA SEKSUAL TIDAK LANGSUNG DALAMKEIKUTSERTAAN SKRINING INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL (IMS) DI KOTA SALATIGA. Miftakhuljannah Ernestine; Rizky Amelia; Triana Sri Hardjanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 6, No 13 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v6i13.2868

Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Salatiga City is increasing from year to year. This research use correlation method with cross sectional approach. The population in this research is 54 members of paguyuban. Samples were taken by Total sampling. Test the normality of data using uju Kolmogorov SmirnovZ. The analysis used is Chi-Square analysis. The result of this research is there is a significant correlation between attitude with participation of sexually transmitted infection with p value 0,001. It is recommended that the Health Office and Puskesmas provide counseling to improve the attitude of the karaoke guide on Sexually Transmitted Infections and prevention so that the karaoke guides have a positive attitude to follow the screening activities.
The Effectiveness of Early Ambulation Against the Amount of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Independent of Midwifery Practice (IMP) Semarang Triana Sri Hardjanti; Farida Sukowati; Runjati Runjati
Jurnal LINK Vol 10, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1697.404 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v10i3.20

Abstract

The aim of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of early ambulation on post partum hemorhage in independent of midwifery practice. The research was a quasi-experimental with two group post-test research design. The number of samples was 30 subjects. The early ambulation programs consists of lay aside - sit down position, and lay aside-sit down-stand up position for 1 to 2 hours. Post partum hemorhage was measured by counting the amount of bleeding during post partum. Afterwards, the data were analyzed using Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the average amount of bleeding within the experimental group decreased 6.33 cc after the early ambulation with lay aside - sit down position in the first and second hours as well as in the control group which declined 9.66 cc after the early ambulation lay aside-sit down-stand up position 1 hour to 2 hours. However, there was no significant diference between post partum hemorhage in the experimetal and the control group (z=1.131, p0.05). It can be concluded that either early ambulation with lay aside - sit down position or lay aside-sit down-stand up position for 1 hour to 2 can decrease post partum hemorhage.
Relaxation Methods To Reduce Pain And Injuries SEFT Post Sectio Caesaria Sugih Wijayati; Ngadiyono Ngadiyono; Triana Sri Hardjanti
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 2, No 3 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2238.376 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v2i3.390

Abstract

Various ways are used to eliminate or reduce pain during childbirth with spontaneous or with Sectio Caesarian birth using non-pharmacological and pharmacological. Approaches one intervention that can be done through non-pharmacological approach by midwives is throug with relaxation and spiritual emotional freedom tecnique(SEFT) methods.The purpose of this study was is to investigate the different methods of relaxation and SEFT to decrease pain intensity because Sectio Caesaria Operation at Semarang District Hospital and Dr.Adyatma,MPH Hospital in Semarang City.The design used was is pre experimental design, posttest only design with control group design with time spent crosssectional approach.The results shown of significant differences method of relaxation and SEFT to decrease level of pain (pain value) because Sectio Caesaria Operation. It is shown the average respondent without any pain and SEFT relaxation method at 5,60 and the average respondent pain with relaxation methods and SEFT of 4,13. There is a decrease in the mean or average - average labor pain 1,47and p valueof 0.004.