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MODEL HUBUNGAN INTI-PLASMA PADA INDUSTRI AKUAKULTUR TAMBAK UDANG A RELATIONSHIP MODEL OF NUCLEAR-PLASMA IN AQUACULTURE INDUSTRY OF PRAWN POND Sukardi, Purnama; Margiwiyatno, Agus ; Rosyad, Anisur; , Tobari; Santoso, Jarot; Anwar, Nurul
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 6, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Pembangunan Pedesaan

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The relationship between nuclear and plasma in aquaculture businesses as one of several agricultural businesses were observed in two regions, i.e., Lampung and West Java. CP Bahari and Triasta Citarate Ltd. were used as a sample of this relationship. The results showed that the education level of aqua-culturist was 80% senior high school and 20% secondary school. CP Bahari (nuclear) had already fulfilled the duties to the plasma aqua-culturist. However, cooperation (Bima Utama) as a channelling agent did not work properly. There was not self-help group; the only group was a neighborhood from which the company controlled aqua-culturist. Extension from Fisheries Agency Office was not properly done. Local government autonomy resulted in too many tax regulations from which overlapping taxes had been happened. Aqua-culturist cooperation (KUD) did not work as in agreement with Central Bank of Indonesia. The information of plasma credit was not clear as well as the balance position of their money. In Triasta Citarate, the existing of KUD was just to speed up the process of money transfer to the nuclear.

PENGARUH INDIKATOR UTAMA PERBANKAN TERHADAP PANGSA PASAR PERBANKAN SYARIAH Purboastuti, Nurani; Anwar, Nurul; Suryahani, Irma
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 8, No 1 (2015): March 2015
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v8i1.3850

This study is about syariah banking. The secondary data, obtained from the published reports of Bank Indonesia (BI) was used. It consists of Islamic Banking Statistics (SPS) and the Progress Report on Islamic Banking (LPPS). The analytical methods used were multiple linear regression, F test and t test. Based on the calculation of F test, deposit indicators - ROA, NPF, FDR, and the ratio jointly influence the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia.Â Further, based on t test that had been done,Â the variable deposits, ROA, NPF and the ratio have a significant effect, while the FDR variables have no significant effect to the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Then, DPK variables, ROA, and FDR have a positive effect while the NPF and the ratio haveÂ a negative effect on the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. From the analysis, it can be implied that the bank should increase deposits and ROA because they will have an effect on increasing the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia; and the NPF and the bank should lower the ratio because they will reduce the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia.Â Â Penelitian ini mengenai perbankan syariah. Data pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dan diperoleh dari laporan bank Indonesia yang dipublikasikan. Data-data tersebut terdiri dariÂ Statistik Perbankan Syariah (SPS) and Laporan Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah (LPPS). Metode analitik yang digunakan adalah multiple linear regression, F test dan t test. Berdasarkan perhitungan F tes, bisa dikatakan bahwa indikator-indikator sepertiÂ ROA, NPF, FDR, dan nisbah secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia. Sedangkan berdasarkan t tes yang sudah dilakukan, deposit variabel termasuk di dalamnya adalah ROA, NPF dan nisbah mempunyai efek yang signifikan sedangkan variabel FDR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di indonesia. Kemudian, variabel DPK, ROA, dan FDR mempunyai pengaruh positifÂ sedangkan NPF dan nisbah berpengaruh negatif terhadap pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, bisa disimpulkan bahwa bank seharusnya meningkatkan deposits dan ROA karena berefek pada peningkatan pada pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia kemudian NPF dan bank seharusnya menurunkan nisbah karena akan menurunkan pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia.Â

PERBANDINGAN PENGGUNAAN MICROSOFT PROJECT DAN ORACLE PRIMAVERA TERHADAP MANAJEMEN PROYEK PADA PENJADWALAN WAKTU PROYEK Anwar, Nurul; Nuswantoro, Waluyo; Dewantoro, Dewantoro
Jurnal PROTEKSI (Proyeksi Teknik Sipil) Vol 1, No 2: Edisi Juli 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil Universitas Palangka Raya

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Proses perencanaan dan pelaksanaan, pengelolaan sumber daya, maupun biaya dalam manajemen proyek konstruksi terdapat beberapa permasalahan. Permasalahan tersebut memerlukan perencanaan dan pemantauan secara cermat agar pelaksanaan proyek di lapangan dapat terlaksana sesuai rencana. Dalam proses pembuatan penjadwalan proyek ada berbagai kendala karena diakibatkan berbedanya tingkat kerumitan tiap proyek. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan software yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dalam membantu mengelola sebuah proyek konstruksi. Diantara berbagai software yang ada saat ini Microsoft Project dan Oracle Primavera adalah software professional yang terus berkembang dan paling sering digunakan hingga mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian terhadap kedua software ini. Tujuan penelitian ini dapat mengetahui cara penggunaan, hasil perbandingan software Microsoft Project 2013 dan Oracle Primavera P6 R8.4 dalam mengolah data penjadwalan waktu. Selanjutnya melakukan perbandingan kedua software berdasarkan 5 dari 12 kategori menurut J. D. Witt dalam hal penjadwalan waktu proyek. Data yang diperoleh berupa data perencanaan atau pemantauan proyek seperti RAB, kurva-s, gambar struktural dan arsitektur, dan laporan mingguan. Kemudian dilakukan analisis data berdasarkan input dari masing-masing software, lalu membuat tabel hasil perbandingan. Namun keduanya mempunyai kemampuan relatif sama dalam hal cara penggunaannya, tetapi Primavera menggunakan pengkodean dalam membuat aktivitas. Di satu pihak, Microsoft Project memiliki keunggulan seperti pengaturan print preview, proses save, cell shading, tampilan report, undo dan WBS. Sedangkan, Primavera baik dalam menampilkan pesan bug dan built-in database disarankan untuk pengguna professional. Jika dilihat pada data proyek, Kedua software sama hasilnya dalam menampilkan network diagram dan Finish date. Microsoft Project sangat rapi dalam penyusunan aktivitas. Kedua software berbeda hasil output pada critical task, Primavera lebih baik dalam mengatur critical task. Kata kunci: penjadwalan proyek, software, Microsoft Project, Primavera

PENGARUH INDIKATOR UTAMA PERBANKAN TERHADAP PANGSA PASAR PERBANKAN SYARIAH Purboastuti, Nurani; Anwar, Nurul; Suryahani, Irma
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 8, No 1 (2015): March 2015
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v8i1.3850

This study is about syariah banking. The secondary data, obtained from the published reports of Bank Indonesia (BI) was used. It consists of Islamic Banking Statistics (SPS) and the Progress Report on Islamic Banking (LPPS). The analytical methods used were multiple linear regression, F test and t test. Based on the calculation of F test, deposit indicators - ROA, NPF, FDR, and the ratio jointly influence the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia.Â Further, based on t test that had been done,Â the variable deposits, ROA, NPF and the ratio have a significant effect, while the FDR variables have no significant effect to the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Then, DPK variables, ROA, and FDR have a positive effect while the NPF and the ratio haveÂ a negative effect on the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. From the analysis, it can be implied that the bank should increase deposits and ROA because they will have an effect on increasing the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia; and the NPF and the bank should lower the ratio because they will reduce the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia.Â Â Penelitian ini mengenai perbankan syariah. Data pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dan diperoleh dari laporan bank Indonesia yang dipublikasikan. Data-data tersebut terdiri dariÂ Statistik Perbankan Syariah (SPS) and Laporan Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah (LPPS). Metode analitik yang digunakan adalah multiple linear regression, F test dan t test. Berdasarkan perhitungan F tes, bisa dikatakan bahwa indikator-indikator sepertiÂ ROA, NPF, FDR, dan nisbah secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia. Sedangkan berdasarkan t tes yang sudah dilakukan, deposit variabel termasuk di dalamnya adalah ROA, NPF dan nisbah mempunyai efek yang signifikan sedangkan variabel FDR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di indonesia. Kemudian, variabel DPK, ROA, dan FDR mempunyai pengaruh positifÂ sedangkan NPF dan nisbah berpengaruh negatif terhadap pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, bisa disimpulkan bahwa bank seharusnya meningkatkan deposits dan ROA karena berefek pada peningkatan pada pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia kemudian NPF dan bank seharusnya menurunkan nisbah karena akan menurunkan pangsa pasar perbankan Islam di Indonesia.Â

VARIABEL-VARIABEL YANG MEMPENGARUHI FLUKTUASI NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP DOLAR AMERIKA SERIKAT PASKA PENETAPAN SISTEM MENGAMBANG MURNI (Pendekatan Dua Langkah Model Koreksi Kesalahan dari lnsukindro) Anwar, Nurul; Kurniawati, Apriana Eka
JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Vol 16, No 1 (2007): Juli
Publisher : Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Undip

This tesesrcn entitled ''Variables Influencing The Exchange Rate of Rupiah after Applic2tion of Pure Floating Exchang'J rate System (Two Stage lnsukindro-Error Correction MJdel )". This study aimed to analyze variablesthat influence the rupiah exchange rate for the period of third quarter uf 199 7 to second quarter of 2006.The study used Two Stage lnsukindro-Error Correction Model (lnsukindm ECM). Tl1is modei was completed by test of classical assumption and validation test of Insukindro-ECM. To approaches the problem, the studyutilized two :1pproaches i,e, Bc1/ance of payment approach and Monetaryapproach. The exchange rate of rupaih ini this study was expressed by The Real Effective Exchange rate (REER). Variables used in Monetary approach are; the Expectstton of exchange rate (Rp/USD), the Difference of interestrate, Relative price rate, Nei'toreign assets, real Gross domestic Product(GDP), Money supply, and Sterilized foreign exchange intervention shocks.Variables in The Balance of payment approach are; the Expectation of ,exchange rate (Rp/USD), the Difference of interest rate, Relative price rate,Import, Oil price, Capital flight of portfolio, and GovemmentÂ» external debt shocks. To compare the ability of prediction between two approaches the study utilized Root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE),and mean absolute percentage eror (MAPE).The research result shows that according to Monetary approach the expectation of exchange rate and the difference of interest rate significantly influenced the exchange rate of rupiah in the long run. Based on the Balance of Payment approach the expectation of exchange rate and import variables significantly influenced the exchange rate of rupiah in the sort run, and oil price variable significantly influenced the exchange rate of rupiah in the long run.Using Two Stage lnsuldndro-Error Correction Model (lnsukindro ECM) thestudy shows that sterilized foreign exchange, intervention, and government's external debt shocks significantly influenced the exchange rate of rupiah either in the sort run and in the long run. Based on the parameters of RMSE, MAE, and MAPE this study shows that the Balance of Payment approach were more accurate than that of Monetary approach in term of predicting the fluctuation of exchange rate of rupiah after implementing pure floating exchange rate system in Indonesia.

Examining the Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation in Indonesia: Do Capital and Trade Openness Matter? Anwar, Nurul; Elfaki, Khalid Eltayeb
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Vol 10, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijred.2021.37822

This paper examines the relationship between energy consumption, economic growth, and environmental degradation in Indonesia in 1965-2018 with the inclusion of gross capital formation and trade openness as relevant factors. The autoregressive distributed lag model to cointegration, fully modified ordinary least squares, dynamic ordinary least squares, and canonical cointegrating regression approach applied to estimate this relationship. The result of cointegration confirms the existence of a cointegration relationship between energy consumption, economic growth, gross fixed capital formation, trade openness, and environmental degradation. The empirical result, in the long run, indicates that energy consumption, economic growth, and trade openness have a positive relationship with environmental degradation. However, the gross fixed capital formation was found to be negatively associated with environmental degradation. It implies that gross fixed capital formation plays a pivotal role in reducing environmental degradation in Indonesia.Â The error correction model coefficient indicates that the deviation of CO2 emissions from its long run equilibrium will be adjusted by 0.53% through the short run channel per annum. The findings of this paper propose implementing an energy policy that focuses on energy from environmentally friendly sources. It is also recommended to reverse the effect of openness to the international markets to improve and facilitate access to advanced and environmentally friendly technologies to mitigate environmental degradation and improve environmental quality.

DETERMINAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Yunia Arien Fairizta; suharno suharno; nurul anwar
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.N0.12.TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Persentase penduduk miskin di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta besar tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan provinsi lain di Pulau Jawa. Selain itu, jumlah kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara dan domestik di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta cukup signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sektor pariwisata, angka harapan hidup, dan rata-rata lama sekolah terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan pendekatan data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pariwisata, angka harapan hidup, dan rata-rata lama sekolah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2000-2019. Temuan ini merekomendasikan perlunya pengembangan sektor pariwisata yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat setempat. Selain itu, pembangunan sarana prasarana pendidikan dan kesehatan yang berkeadilan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan kesehatan masyarakat di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Kata Kunci: Kemiskinan, Pariwisata, Angka Harapan Hidup, Pendidikan

Effectiveness of Environmental Law Implementation: Compliance and Enforcement Dyah Mustika Prasetyaningsih; Eko Hendarto; Nurul Anwar; Khalid Eltayeb Elfaki
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 5 Issue 2 (2022) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v5i2.6826

Environmental permits or approvals as part of environmental law enforcement have a strategic role as instruments for preventing environmental pollution and damage. To determine the effectiveness of environmental law enforcement, it is necessary to measure the extent to which legal regulations are complied with or not complied with. This study aims to determine the level of compliance of business actors/activities in environmental management and monitoring based on environmental permit/approval commitments. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research; with type of research is empirical juridical. The research location is focused on the Kebumen Regency, Central Java. The number of samples in this study were 34 business actors from various sectors and were taken using the Herry King Nomogram with an error rate of 10%. Determination of the level of obedience using the scoring of each indicator. There are 17 indicators measured and modified from the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number 1 of 2021. The study results show the level of obedience of business actors or activities in the Kebumen Regency is dominated by the non-compliant and disobedient category with a percentage of 62% or 21 business actors/activities. The business/activity sectors in the disobedient and disobedient categories include trade, industry, mining, energy, health service facilities and tourism facilities. Business actors in the obedient category own 38% or 13 business actors/activities. The business/activity sectors in the compliant category include health service facilities, industry and energy. The government can determine priority steps in environmental monitoring based on the level of compliance of business actors. Monitoring efforts can then be followed up with strict and sustainable enforcement of environmental law.

Factors Affecting the Export Value of Indonesian Natural Rubber Commodities Farid Arifin; Nurul Anwar; Diah Setyorini Gunawan
Almana : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Bandung: Prodi Manajemen FE Universitas Langlangbuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36555/almana.v6i3.1931

Rubber and articles thereof commodities are one of Indonesia's leading exports, and natural rubber dominates among those commodities. However, in the last decade, the export performance of natural rubber commodities has not been optimal, especially in the last three years as seen from the declining export value. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of production, international prices, and also the exchange rate on Indonesia's natural rubber exports, as well as to see which factors had a dominant influence. The analytical method used is multiple regression using secondary data for a period of 30 years (1991-2020), the export value of natural rubber commodities, production, international prices, and exchange rates. Result of this study, production, international prices, and exchange rates have a positive and significant impact on the export value of Indonesia's natural rubber commodities. The production, international prices, and exchange rates together have a significant effect on the export value of Indonesia's natural rubber commodities. The international price factor is the most dominating factor in influencing the export value of Indonesia's natural rubber commodities.

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