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All Journal Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Jurnal Penelitian Sains Jurnal Abdi Insani Sriwijaya Bioscientia BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal

Nita Aminasih

Jurusan Biologi FMIPA, Universitas Sriwijaya, Sumatera Selatan

Author-ID : 440057

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Other

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Inventarization of Pteridophytes Plants Species in Sriwijaya University Campus Area, Indralaya, South Sumatera Aminasih, Nita; Marisa, Hanifa; Harmida, Harmida
Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Vol 4, No 1: Proceeding of 4th ICGRC 2013
Publisher : Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.209 KB)

A taxonomic survey had been done for inventarization of Pteridophytes plants species at The University of Sriwijaya campus area, at April 2011. It was found 30 species that categorized in 11 family, where 24 of those species are herb life-form and 6 of them were bush fern; 27 species were life as terrestrial plants and 3 of them were swampy fern. Gleichenia linearis is the common species found as terrestrial fern, Davalia denticulate common for epiphyte, and Salvinia natans was often found as hydrophytes.Keywords: pteridophytes, species, family, terrestrial, swampy, epiphytes, hydrophytes

THE SECRETORY STRUCTURE OF ESSENTIAL OILS IN SOME SPECIES OF LAMIACEAE FOR TRADITIONAL COSMETICS OF BESEMAH TRIBES LAHATâ€™S DISTRICT Tanzerina, Nina; Aminasih, Nita; -, Erliah
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Besemah tribe uses plants in addition to the treatment is also used for beauty treatments traditionally. Based on Agustina's (2015) study, 109 species of plants were used for traditional medicine by the Tribe of Besemah. Some species of Lamiaceae for traditional medicine such as patchouli (Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth.), wild mint (Mentha arvensis L.), hoary basil (Ocimum americanum L.), mexican mint (Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng.), and sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) contains essential oils that can be used for traditional cosmetic ingredients. Essential oils are stored in the secretory structure of plants in leaf and stem organs. This study aims to determine the type and location of the secretory structure of essential oils in some species of lamiaceae used for traditional cosmetics of Besemah Tribes Lahatâ€™s District. The research was conducted in November 2016 until February 2017. The results showed that patchouli plants was found in the presence of glandular trichomes, oil cells, and idioblast cells. The wild mint plants have glandular trichomes. The hoary basil plants have glandular trichomes and oil cells. The mexican mint plants have glandular trichomes and idioblast cells. The sweet basil plants have glandulartrichomes.Keywords: essential oils, lamiaceae, traditional cosmetics, Besemah tribes,Â glandular trichomes, oil cells, idioblast cells

DIVERSITY OF EPIPHYTIC FERN ON THE OIL PALM PLANTS (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) IN CAMPUS OF SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY INDRALAYA Harmida, Harmida; Aminasih, Nita; Tanzerina, Nina
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Campus of Â Sriwijaya University in Indralaya , has a high diversity of flora including fern, especially the epiphytic ferns, whose existence is so widely found in oil palm plants. Â Survey aboutÂ diversity of this epiphytic has been carried outÂ from July to November 2017, with aim to identifying the diversity of species of epiphytic ferns in oil palm plants on the campus of UNSRI Indralaya. The research method used is exploration method with direct collection technique from the field and then made herbarium. A total of 27 species of pteridophytes were collected from the study area. Floristic analysis of collected specimens was carried out to find out the families, genus and species. In this survey was Â collected 27 species belonged to13 genera, 7 families such Â Aspleniaceae, Blechnaceae, Davalliaceae, Lygodiaceae, Nephrolepidaceae, Polypodiaceae, and Vittariaceae. The most common types are Polypodiaceae is Drynaria quercifolia, Drynaria sparsisora, Microsorum pustulatum, Microsorum punctatum, Phymatosorus scolopendria, Polypodium verrucosum, Polypodium polysthicum, Â Pyrrosia piloselloides, and Goniophlebium verrucossum. The most widely distributed species in oil palm is Davallia denticulata , Goniophlebium verrucosum, and Nephrolepis biserrata.

MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NEPENTHES IN PEAT SWAMP AREA OF TULUNG SELAPAN, SOUTH SUMATERA Wardana, Singgih Tri; Ilmawati, Ika; Tanzerina, Nina; Juswardi, Juswardi; Aminasih, Nita; Harmida, Harmida
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

This study is aimed to recognise the morphological characteristics of Nepenthes mirabilis and Nepenthes gracilis in peat swamp area including stem, leaf, tendril, pitcher, flower, fruit, and seed.Â This study has been conducted in JanuaryÂ until April 2018, located in Petaling Village Tulung Selapan Sub-District, Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatera. This study uses an exploratory method and the the observation sample using the method of random plot is chosen by purposive sampling. Parameters observed morphological characteristics of Nepenthes include stems, leaves, tendrils, pitcher, flower, adn fruit, as well as measurement of environmental factors. Based on the study, the researcher obtained two types of Nepenthes which are Nepenthes mirabilis and Nepenthes gracilis inÂ peat swamp area of Petaling Village Tulung Selapan Sub-District, Ogan Komering Ilir. Nepenthes mirabilis has a teres stem, leaves that in the form of oblong to lanceolate, has a petiolate, the edge of the leaves is flat covered by smoothy hair, thick peristome in size of 0,4-0,5 cm. Meanwhile stem Nepenthes gracilis has triangular stem, leaves in formed of lanceolate, sessile, flat edge of leaves, thin peristome in size of 0,1-0,2 cm. The pitcher shape of Nepenthes mirabilis and Nepenthes gracilis are cylindrical, infundibulate, and waist. The flower of Nepenthes mirabilis and Nepenthes gracilis are compound in type ofÂ raceme inflorescences. The fruit is formed as capsula, has four lobed, and contains numerous seeds. The seed is spindle-like and white colored.

Studi Taksonomi Teratai pada Habitat Rawa Harmida Harmida; Nita Aminasih; M. Rasjid Ridho
Jurnal Penelitian Sains No 4 (1998)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Telah dilakukan inventarisasi teratai pada habitat rawa di sekitar Palembang dan Kecamatan Inderalaya, Kabupaten OKI, Sumatera Selatan pada bulan November-Desember 1995. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metoda pengamatan dan koleksi panggung terhadap teratai yang ditemukan di sepanjang jalur pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, ditentukannya 4 jenis teratai yang berbeda dari segi ukuran daun dan bunga serta saat mekarnya bunga. Jenis-jenis tersebut adalah nymphoides indica (L.) O.K., Nymphaea Stellata Willd., Nymphaea pubescens Willd., dan Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.

Penentuan Kriteria Seleksi 45 Galur Terigu (Triticum Aestivum L.) Introduksi di Dempo Selatan, Pagar Alam, Sumatera Selatan Nita Aminasih
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 12, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Penentuan kriteria seleksi merupakan syarat penting untuk keberhasilan program pemuliaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memilih variabel yang tepat dalam penentuan kriteria seleksi populasi 45 galur terigu introduksi di Dempo Selatan, Pagar Alam, Sumatera Selatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang tepat dalam penentuan kriteria seleksi adalah karakter tinggi tanaman. Hal ini karena karakter tinggi tanaman mempunyai heritabilitas (h2) yang tinggi 71%, kemajuan genetik (RS) 14,8% dan mempunyai korelasi genetik yang nyata dengan produksi (rg−0, 293).

PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN JAMU DARI DAUN KARAMUNTING DI DESA BURAI, TANJUNG BATU, OGAN ILIR Salni Salni; Juswardi Juswardi; Endri Junaidi; Nita Aminasih; Singgih Tri Wardana; Poedji Loekitowati Hariani
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i2.547

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease characterized by insulin deficiency. The number of people with diabetes in Indonesia has increased and spreads throughout all Indonesia regions. Dependence on modern drugs (synthetic drugs) often causes side effects. Indonesia has various types of plants that are possible to prevent and treat diabetes mellitus. One of the plants that can reduce sugar levels while preventing and increasing body stamina is karamunting leaf (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk). Therefore, this community service activity aims to provide counseling about degenerative diseases, how to treat and prevent them. The activity also also provides training on how to make herbal medicine from karamunting leaves. The activity was carried out in Burai village, Tanjung Batu sub-district, Ogan Ilir district. The target audience is 36 people, some of them are diabetics. The activities support with health workers to check blood sugar levels. There are 3 types of training on making herbal medicine from karamunting leaves, namely: (i) karamunting leaf powder, (ii) karamunting leaf powder, with the addition of turmeric powder, ginger and (iii) spices consisting of karamunting leaves, ginger, turmeric, secang, lemongrass, lime leaves and rock sugar. The results of the level of preference test, the type of herbal medicine 3 were the most preferred. The evaluation results showed that as many as 83.3% of the target audience could explain the manufacture of herbal medicine from karamunting correctly, as many as 86.1% had consumed herbal medicine from karamunting leaves, and 90.3% of the audience wished to continue consuming herbal medicine from karamunting either to lower blood sugar levels or reduce blood sugar levels, for prevention and increase stamina. Making herbal medicine from karamunting increases public knowledge about diabetes mellitus, prevention efforts and increases body stamina.

Suksesi mangrove di kawasan restorasi Taman Nasional Sembilang Sumatera Selatan Sarno Sarno; Harmida Harmida; Nita Aminasih; Hanifa Marisa
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Mangrove conditions in the region under pressure and degradation from year to year. The main cause of mangrove destruction in the Sembilang National Park (SNP) is cultivation or manufacture of fish ponds, especially in the Peninsula Banyuasin South Sumatra. The activities of these ponds have resulted in the degradation of mangrove, especially in greenbelt. The destruction of mangrove areas causes a decrease in the quality and extent of mangrove areas which result in the degradation of a variety of important functions. Damage to mangroves occur both at the regional, national and even up to the global level. The purpose of this study is to know the process of natural mangrove revegetation on former ponds. The composition of the type of vegetation that grows in the area of the former ponds in South Sumatra region SNP restoration consists of four species: Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh., Avicennia alba Blume, Rhizophora mucronata Lam., and Portulaca villosa. The most dominant species of mangrove revegetation of former pond in SNP is A. marina.

Studi etnobotani tumbuhan obat Suku Anak Dalam di Desa Sungai Jernih Kecamatan Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Sumatera Selatan Laila Sri Pujihastuti; Nina Tanzerina; Nita Aminasih
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

The use of plants as traditional medicine has been widely known for a long time by the community, especially the Anak Dalam Tribe in Sungai Jernih Village, Rupit District Musi Rawas Utara Regency, South Sumatera. The purpose of this research is to inventoryof the types of medicinal plants, knowing family and habitus, types of diseases, plant organs used, processing methods and how to use plants used by the community as traditional medicine to treat various types of diseases. Method which conducted using a descriptive survey method by conducting interviews from three speakers who are traditional healers to help the process of collecting data in the field. The results showed that plants that were used as medicine by tribal children were found as many as 93 types of plants with 48 families and the largest families were Fabaceae and Piperaceae (6.45%) and were able to treat as many as 47 types of diseases with 116 medicinal ingredients. The largest plant habitats are shrubs, (32.25%) and as much as (60.21%) medicinal plants that’s grow wild both that grow wild in the forest and grow wild in the yard of the house. The most part of the plant organs used was the leaves (59.13%), the largest method of processing was boiling (67.74%) and the largest way of using it was drinking (61.29%%).

Morfologi dan anatomi organ vegetatif Pandan Wangi Besar (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) di daerah rawa Rahma Dila; Nina Tanzerina; Nita Aminasih
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Pandanus merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang dapat hidup di daerah rawa. Pandan wangi memiliki dua bentuk pertumbuhan yang jelas berbeda yakni bentuk pertumbuhan kecil dan bentuk pertumbuhan besar. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2019 hingga Februari 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yaitu metode yang menguraikan hasil pengamatan secara kualitatif. Pembuatan preparat dengan metode Parafin dan Whole mount. Hasil penelitian morfologi diketahui habitus pandan wangi besar termasuk perdu dengan tinggi batang 106-299 cm, terbentuk 3 spirostik. Batang condong ke atas, daun berbentuk pita duduk memeluk batang, terdapat duri berwarna putih pada tepi dan tulang daun permukaan bawah, memiliki akar tunjang yang besar. Hasil penelitian anatomi diketahui pada sayatan paradermal, stomata dan kristal tersebar di epidermis atas daun, sedangkan pada epidermis bawah daun stomata dan papila tersusun dalam satu baris. Berkas pembuluh, serat dan kristal rafida dan drus tersebar di stele akar tunjang.

Co-Authors Ayu Sarina Endri Junaidi Erliah -, Erliah Fitria Noor Rahmawati Hanifa Marisa Hanifa Marisa Harmida Harmida Harmida Harmida Harmida Harmida Harmida Harmida Ilmawati, Ika Juswardi Juswardi Juswardi Juswardi, Juswardi Laila Sri Pujihastuti M. Rasjid Ridho Nina Tanzerina Poedji Loekitowati Hariani Rahma Dila Salni Salni Sarno . Singgih Tri Wardana Singgih Tri Wardana

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