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Pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun manisrejo terhadap perubahan kadar SGOT dan SGPT kelinci pedaging Rahman, Nur; Nurhaida, Gebby Putri; Dwipajati, Dwipajati
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1419

Abstract

Background: Manisrejo leaves (Vaccinium Varingifolium) contain flavonoids, steroids, tannins and triterpenoids. flavonoid are antioxidant compounds which are believed to have the ability to bind active oxygen radicals, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals through a single electron transfer. The properties of flavonoids besides protecting the effects of ROS on cells can also inhibit the formation of ROS and can reduce levels SGOT and SGPT. In conditions of liver disorders there is an increase in liver enzymes that cause changes in SGOT and SGPT levels. Antioxidant compounds can overcome liver damage caused by free radicals.Objectives: Analyzed the effect of giving Manisrejo leaf extract to changes in body weight and SGOT SGPT levels in broiler rabbits.Method: This research is a type of laboratoryan experimental research conductedstudy on meat rabbits by giving Manisrejo leaf extract to analyze changes in body weight and SGOT SGPT levels of meat rabbits. The research was carried out in May – June 2023 at the Chemistry Laboratory of the Health Polytechnic, Malang Ministry of Health, Malang in May-June 2023 Health Polytechnic. The samples used in the research were 30 meat rabbits. Research data includes the rabbit's body weight taken throughby weighing and SGOT SGPT data obtained through laboratory testing using kinetic methods before and after the intervention. Analysis of research data to test the normality of the data uses the Shapiro Wilk test, then if the data is normal, use the One Way ANOVA statistical test, if the distribution is not normal, use the Kruskal Wallis Test at a confidence level of 95%.Results: There is an increase in rabbit body weight before and after intervention with a p value of 0,001 which indicates that there is a significant difference between rabbit body weight before and after intervention. Statistical test results p value 0,198 which indicates there is no significant difference between the administration of manisrejo leaf extract at the SGOT level and p value 0,180 which indicates there is no significant difference between the administration of manisrejo leaf extract at the SGPT level.Conclusion: There is no effect of giving Manisrejo leaf extract on changes in SGOT and SGPT levels in broiler rabbits.KeywordsBroiler Rabbit, Manisrejo Leaf Extract, SGOT, SGPT
Kandungan Gizi dan Uji Organoleptik Formula Enteral Tepung Growol dan Kecambah Kacang Hijau sebagai Alternatif Enteral Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2: Nutritional and Organoleptic Value in the Formula Enteral of Growol and Germinated Mung Bean Flour as an Alternative Enteral Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Nurrohima, Diana; Rahman, Nur; Luthfiyah, Fifi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i3.2024.424-432

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose. Nutritional support rich in dietary fiber and high protein can stimulate insulin secretion, thereby inhibiting increased blood glucose. Enteral of Growol-Germinated Mung Bean Flour (ENGROCAJO) is a formula developed from growol flour and germinated mung bean flour. It contains high dietary fiber with protein and is an alternative nutritional therapy for people with T2DM. Hospital Diabetes Mellitus (DM) enteral formula administered to patients is limited to dietary fiber. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the nutritional value and organoleptic value of the ENGROCAJO formula and compare it with the hospital DM enteral formula. Methods: This was an observational laboratory study developed an enteral formula from growol and germinated mung bean flour. It analyzed the nutritional value using proximate and dietary fiber analysis. The organoleptic assessment utilized a hedonic test with 20 participants. The nutritional and organoleptic contents were compared with hospital DM enteral formula. The difference test between formulas was tested using Kruskal-Wallis with a significant value of p<0.05. Results: The nutritional content in 100 g of ENGROCAJO formula and hospital DM enteral formula includes energy of 386.86 and 329.49 kcal, protein of 41.38% and 20.43%, fat of 2.78% and 8.88%, carbohydrate of 49.08% and 38.55% with dietary fiber of 22.43% and 3.62%. Organoleptic assessment of aroma, color, flavor, and thickness showed that the ENGROCAJO formula had higher quality than the hospital DM enteral formula. However, the flavor aspect showed significant difference (p=0.038). Conclusions: ENGROCAJO formula contains higher protein and dietary fiber compared to the hospital DM enteral formula. There was a significant difference in the organoleptic taste between the ENGROCAJO formula and the hospital DM enteral formula.