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All Journal JIKI JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Prosiding University Research Colloquium Bhakti Sabha Nusantara
Fajar Alam Putra, Fajar Alam
Program Studi Keperawatan, Fakultas Sains, Teknologi Dan Kesehatan, Universitas Sahid Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

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Effects of Chronic Disease Control Club on Physical Activity, Anxiety, and Blood Sugar Level: A Path Analysis Evidence Putra, Fajar Alam; Indarto, Dono; Dharmawan, Ruben
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious chronic disease with a tendency to worsen. The number of DM cases worldwide in 2015 was 415 million people and is expected to increase by 642 million cases in 2040. Indonesia ranks 7th in the world with 10 million DM cases in 2015, around 90% of which are Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. This study aimed to determine the effects of chronic disease control club on physical activity, anxiety, and blood sugar level.Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted at Sukoharjo health center, Sukoharjo, Central Java, from August to September 2018. A sample of 245 type 2 DM patients was selected for this study. The independent variables were physical activity, anxiety, chronic disease control club, and complications. Data were collected using HARS, physical activity, complication and club activitiesquestionnaires. Data were analyzed by using path analysis.Results: Anxiety directly increased with com­plication (b= 12.55; 95% CI= 111.98 to 13.90; p<0.001). Anxiety directly de­cre­ased with chronic disease control club (b= -3.29; 95% CI= -4.72 to -1.85; p<0.001). Fasting blood sugar directly incre­ased with anxiety (b= 2.78; 95% CI= 1.32 to 4.24; p<0.001) and complication (b= 33.14; 95% CI= 8.40 to 57.87; p= 0.009). Fasting blood sugar directly decre­ased with physical activity (b= -15.12; 95% CI= -19.89 to -10.35; p<0.001) and chro­nic disease control club (b= -30.14; 95% CI= -48.80 to -11.48; p= 0.002).Conclusion: Anxiety directly increases with com­plication. Anxiety directly de­cre­ases with chronic disease control club. Fasting blood sugar directly incre­ases with anxiety and compli­cation. Fasting blood sugar directly decre­ases with physical activity and chro­nic disease control club.Keywords: blood sugar level, physical activity, anxiety, chronic disease control clubCorrespondence: Fajar Alam Putra. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: bolodewe88@gmail.comJournal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(3): 137-144https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.02.06
Co-Authors Afeanpah, Maria Elfrida Agung Setyawan Ahmad Syamsul Bahri, Ahmad Syamsul Anik Suwarni Anik Suwarni Anik Suwarni Anniez RM Aprilia Ika Safitri Atik Aryani Atik Aryani Atik Aryani Dewi Yuli Astuti Dono Indarto Farida Nugrahani I Indriyati Ika Widayanti Ikhwan Zaeni Indriyati Indriyati . Istiqori . Istiqori ., Istiqori Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Maria Elfrida Afeanpah Mohammad Sukron Suryanto Rif Atiningtyas Haris RM, Anniez RUBEN DHARMAWAN S Sutrisno Sekar Ayu Panca Trastianingrum SUKAMTI . Suryani . Suryanto, Mohammad Sukron susilo yuswowidodo Sutrisno Sutrisno Sutrisno Tri Sukatmi Tulus Prasojo Vitri Dyah Herawati widiyono Widiyono . Widiyono . Widiyono Widiyono Wijayanti Sukmonowati Zaeni, Ikhwan