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All Journal Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journals of Ners Community Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Rina Amelia
Departemen Anestesiologi Dan Terapi Intensif Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/ RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Pencegahan Tingginya Angka Stunting Pada Usia Balita Dengan Pola Asuh Yang Baik Juliandi Harahap; Lita Sri Andayani; Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis; Dina Keumala Sari; Rina Amelia
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 6 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i6.2313

Abstract

Pada masa kehamilan gizi ibu hamil harus memenuhi kebutuhan gizi untuk dirinya dan untuk pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janin. Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi dan kebutuhan gizi selama proses kehamilan. Kekurangan gizi saat hamil dapat menyebabkan berbagai risiko komplikasi pada ibu hamil, seperti anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal, dan juga resiko melahirkan bayi dengan masalah gizi yang menjadi faktor resiko kejadian stunting di masa mendatang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil dan status gizi dengan hb ibu hamil di Kota Medan.Disain penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang berada di beberapa wilayah di Kota Medan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 157 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan consecutive sampling yaitu yang memenuhi kriteri inklusi dan eklusi. Penentuan pengetahuan menggunakan instrument tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi, untuk penilaian status gizi yaitu dengan antropometri berdasarkan Berat badan dan Tinggi badan pasien, untuk pemeriksaan hb menggunakan intrumen pemeriksaan hb portable. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi square dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian: pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil adalah baik sebanyak 112 orang (71.3%), 22 orang ibu hamil yang mengalami anemi (14,0%), status gizi ibu hamil mayoritas gizi normal sebanyak 80 orang (59.3%). Hasil Uji chi square menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan Hb ibu (p<0.05), tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemi pada ibu hamil (p>0.05)
Hambatan Pengelolaan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Alisarjuni Padang; Mula Tarigan; Rina Amelia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.3233

Abstract

This study explores various barriers to managing Blood Sugar Levels (KGD) in type 2 DM patients. The method used is a systematic review by browsing articles in the ScienceDirect, Ebsco, PubMed, CINAHL and PMC databases selected based on the PRISMA diagram. The results showed that some barriers to blood sugar management were related to limited costs, poor medication adherence, common knowledge and management of type 2 diabetes, patient psychosocial factors and patient activity factors. In conclusion, the type of obstacle that is most often found related to the management of diabetes mellitus is the lack of knowledge about DM and its management, both patients and health workers. Keywords: Type 2 DM, Management Barriers, Knowledge Improvement
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Dan Pencegahannya Pada Ibu Memiliki Balita Di Kota Medan Juliandi Harahap; Lita Sri Andayani; Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis; Dina Keumala Sari; Rina Amelia
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 6 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i6.2419

Abstract

Anak pendek atau stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan asupan nutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama yang menimbulkan dampak jangka pendek dan jangka panjang bagi kondisi kesehatan anak. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu-ibu dengan balita tentang stunting dan pencegahannya di Kota Medan. Populasi adalah ibu dengan balita dengan sampel sebanyak 160 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner, pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS dengan menggunakan statidtik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting adalah baik (45%). Edukasi bersimabung perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu dan aplikasi pencegahan stunting
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Dan Status Gizi Dengan Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Kota Medan Juliandi Harahap; Lita Sri Andayani; Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis; Dina Keumala Sari; Rina Amelia
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 6 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i6.2421

Abstract

Pada masa kehamilan gizi ibu hamil harus memenuhi kebutuhan gizi untuk dirinya dan untuk pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janin. Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi dan kebutuhan gizi selama proses kehamilan. Kekurangan gizi saat hamil dapat menyebabkan berbagai risiko komplikasi pada ibu hamil, seperti anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal, dan juga resiko melahirkan bayi dengan masalah gizi yang menjadi faktor resiko kejadian stunting di masa mendatang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil dan status gizi dengan hb ibu hamil di Kota Medan.Disain penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang berada di beberapa wilayah di Kota Medan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 157 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan consecutive sampling yaitu yang memenuhi kriteri inklusi dan eklusi. Penentuan pengetahuan menggunakan instrument tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi, untuk penilaian status gizi yaitu dengan antropometri berdasarkan Berat badan dan Tinggi badan pasien, untuk pemeriksaan hb menggunakan intrumen pemeriksaan hb portable. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi square dengan menggunakan SPSS. Pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang gizi wanita hamil adalah baik sebanyak 112 orang (71.3%), 22 orang ibu hamil yang mengalami anemi (14,0%), status gizi ibu hamil mayoritas gizi normal sebanyak 80 orang (59.3%). Hasil Uji chi square menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan Hb ibu (p<0.05), tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemi pada ibu hamil (p>0.05)
Stunting Risk Factors For Children Aged 6 - 36 Months in The Region of Sambirejo Health Center, Langkat, North Sumatera Juliandi Harahap; Rina Amelia; Lita Sri Andayani; Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis; Destanul Aulia
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 2 No 3 (2022): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v2i3.121

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition condition caused by a numeuros of factors, including inadequate maternal nutritional nutrition during pregnancy, inadequate exclusive breastfeeding, and infectious diseases. There are also some indirect factors .Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the risk factors for stunting in children aged 6-36 months in the Sambirejo Health Center area. study. Method: This study is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach that gathers data via a questionnaire. Sampling Techniques using the Non- Probability Sampling technique, and the sample size was estimated using the Lemeshow formula. The Prevalence Ratio (PR) was calculated to evaluate the strength of the link between the factors assumed to be linked with stunting. Result and Discussion: Of the 65 samples,  Four children were stunted, while 61 were not. Infants who were not exclusively breastfed, infants with a history of LBW, infants with a history of SBL, and family planning of 2 years both were risk factors for stunting in this study. Conclusions: Some variables in this study had no impact on the incidence of stunting. In this study, the risk factors for stunting were LBW, SBL, and infants without exclusive breastfeeding, and child spacing was a neutral factor for the occurrence of stunting in children aged 6-36 months.
Perbandingan derajat nyeri setelah pemberian Gabapentin dan Amitriptilin sebagai adjuvan analgetik pasien nyeri kanker Farlin Subeki; Dadik Wahyu Wijaya; Chrismas Gideon Bangun; Rina Amelia
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penggunaan opioid tunggal pada nyeri kanker kurang efektif sehingga perlu dikombinasikan dengan analgetik non opioid. Tujuan penelitian adalah membandingkan derajat nyeri pada pemberian gabapentin dengan amitriptilin sebagai adjuvan analgetik pasien nyeri kanker. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan uji klinis acak tersamar ganda, subjek penelitian adalah pasien poli nyeri RSUP H. Adam Malik dengan derajat nyeri berat yang dibagi 3, yaitu kelompok gabapentin, amitriptilin, dan plasebo sebagai adjuvan. Penelitian dilakukan selama periode April–Juni 2022. Sampel dievaluasi derajat nyeri, pain DETECT dan efek samping hari 1 (T1), hari 3 (T2), dan hari 7 (T3). Derajat nyeri berat pengukuran T1 pada grup gabapentin didapatkan 1,8%, amitriptilin 10,5% dan plasebo 7%. Pada T2, T3 tidak didapatkan derajat berat pada semua kelompok. Pemeriksaan pain DETECT dijumpai rerata 29,4±5,3. Pada T1 dan T2 tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna. Pada T3 terdapat perbedaan bermakna dengan nilai p 0,003 antara penggunaan gabapentin dan plasebo. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan penurunan NRS secara klinis pada penggunaan adjuvan analgetik dibanding dengan plasebo, tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna secara statistik. Pada pain DETECT ditemukan perbedaan bermakna setelah pemberian adjuvan gabapentin setelah hari ke-7 dibanding dengan plasebo. Simpulan penelitian ini terdapat penurunan derajat nyeri secara klinis penggunaan adjuvan analgetik dibanding dengan plasebo, tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna secara statistik. 
Simplified Kinetic Model of Heart Pressure for Human Dynamical Blood Flow Saktioto Saktioto; Defrianto Defrianto; Andika Thoibah; Yan Soerbakti; Romi Fadli Syahputra; Syamsudhuha Syamsudhuha; Dedi Irawan; Haryana Hairi; Okfalisa Okfalisa; Rina Amelia
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) Vol 11, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : IAES Indonesian Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52549/ijeei.v11i3.3473

Abstract

The blood flow that carries various particles results in disturbed physical flow in the heart organ caused by speed, density, and pressure. This phenomenon is complicated resulting in a wide variety of medical problems. This research provides a mathematical technique and numerical experiment for a straightforward solution to cardiac blood flow to arteries. Finite element analysis (FEA) is used to study and construct mathematical models for human blood flow through arterial branches. Furthermore, FEA is used to simulate the steady two-dimensional flow of viscous fluids across various geometries. The results showed that the blood flow in the carotid artery branching is simulated after the velocity profiles obtained are plotted against the experimental design. The computational method's validity is evaluated by comparing the numerical experiment with the analytical results of various functions.
Perbedaan kadar oksigen serebral (RSO2) pada penggunaan sevofluran dan isofluran sebagai anestesi inhalasi dengan pengukuran Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) pada pasien laparatomi Rian Army; Yutu Solihat; Andriamuri P. Lubis; Rina Amelia
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i1.1357

Abstract

Background: Changes in cerebral oxygen are due to the effect of inhalation anesthesia on cerebral blood flow, which can reduce cerebral oxygenation if cerebral blood flow decreases. This study aims to analyze the difference in cerebral oxygen levels in sevoflurane compared to isoflurane as an inhalation anesthetic.Objective: The study aims to analyze the difference in cerebral oxygen levels in using sevoflurane versus isoflurane as an inhalation anesthetic.Methods: This study is a double blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. This study was conducted at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This study was conducted in August 2022. The research sample was patients with Laparotomy surgery at the Haji Adam Malik Medan Central General Hospital who met the research criteria. The number of subjects who met the inclusion criteria was 26 patients, with 13 patients in the group receiving sevoflurane and 13 patients receiving isoflurane. Data to be collected were analyzed with statistic-independent T-test and Mann-Whitney.Results: Of the 26 patients 13 patients in the group received sevoflurane, and 13 patients in the group received isoflurane. Furthermore, the two groups were randomized to obtain a balanced group of 13 patients per group. In this study, it was found that the cerebral saturation value of rSO2 in the sevoflurane group before induction (T) compared to 5 minutes after induction (T1) or after surgery (T2) showed no statistically significant difference, while the cerebral saturation value of rSO2 in the isoflurane group there was a significant change in rSO2 value (p<0,05) before induction (T) compared to 5 minutes after induction (T1) or after surgery (T2). In this study, it was found that the comparison of the rSO2 values of the sevoflurane and isoflurane groups showed significant differences at the time of examination of the rSO2 value 5 minutes after induction (T1) and after surgery (T2).Conclusion: The role of sevoflurane as an inhalation drug in Laparotomy surgery is more to maintain cerebral oxygenation than isoflurane, as indicated by the rSO2 value on NIRS, which does not have a significant decrease for surgery.
Increasing the Capacity of Paud Teachers with Training of Educators on School Health Business Activities in Early Children Education Park in Marelan City Rusdiana Rusdiana; Sry Suryani Widjaja; Rina Amelia; Rusmalawaty Rusmalawaty; Rizka AA; Devi Y; Teguh C; Steven W; Samuel EM
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.9280

Abstract

Improve healthy and clean-living behavior starting from early childhood, this can affect the growth and development of children and also the level of intelligence of children to produce a healthy and quality generation. The North Sumatra Kahmi Amanah Playgroup where early childhood education is located in the Medan Marelan area is a potential place that should be developed for early childhood education. School Health Business Activity is an activity that can foster clean and healthy behavior from an early age in children in the surrounding area who are children around Marelan area. The community service team funded by the University of North Sumatra through the LPPM institution consisting of lecturers from the Faculty of Medicine with different departments and also lecturers from the Faculty of Public Health is engaged in providing training to improve the skills of educators for school health business activities as well as providing medical equipment and facilities. needed and not yet available in the Amanah Kahmi playgroup, such as closed trash cans, making hand washing sinks, and thermogenic so that this community service activity can produce something useful for the community around the Medan Marelan area.
Montessory Method in Training Development of Health Protocol Ambassadors Facing the Post COVID-19 Pandemic Era at SD Muhammadiyah 01 Medan Reni Asmara Ariga; Rina Amelia; Sri Budi Astuti; Fajar Amanah Ariga Fajar; Selviana Ariga; Hijrah Purnama Sari Ariga; Nikmah Kemalasari Pane
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i2.10397

Abstract

Along the decline COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, the implementation of Limited Face-to-face Learning (PTM) in education units was again carried out by observing the implementation of strict health protocols by education units. In the implementation, various problems were found, such as the lack of awareness of students in implementing health protocols. The solutions offered by the Community Service team to support preventing the spread of COVID-19 and improving healthy lifestyles include developing a health protocol ambassador program through a peer teaching program with the Montessori method. This activity was carried on August 8, 2022 with assistance and monitoring carried out until August 22, 2022 at SD Muhammadiyah 01 Medan with a total sample of 60 people. The results showed an increase before and after the activity, before the activity was carried out as many as 31 (51.7%) respondents were at a moderate level of knowledge, 37 (61.7%) positive attitudes and 32 (53.3%) good behavior respondents. After the activities were carried out, 47 (78.3%) respondents had high knowledge, 60 (100%) positive attitudes and 46 (76.7%) good behavior. Therefore, this method is effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of students' awareness about health protocols and prevention of COVID-19 transmission.
Co-Authors Alisarjuni Padang Andika Thoibah Andriamuri Primaputra Lubis Arlinda Sari Wahyuni Chrismas Gideon Bangun Dadik Wahyu Wijaya Dedi Irawan Defrianto Defrianto Destanul Aulia Devi Y Dina Keumala Sari Dina Keumala Sari Fajar Amanah Ariga Fajar Farlin Subeki Haryana Hairi Hendri Wijaya Hijrah Purnama Sari Ariga Isti Ilmiati Fujiati Ivana Alona Juliandi Harahap Juliandi Harahap Lita Sri Andayani Lita Sri Andayani Lita Sri Andayani Lubis, Nenni Dwi Aprianti Mula Tarigan Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis Nikmah Kemalasari Pane Okfalisa Okfalisa Putri Chairani Eyanoer Reni Asmara Ariga Rian Army Rizka AA Romi Fadli Syahputra Rusdiana Rusdiana Rusmalawaty Rusmalawaty Saktioto Saktioto Samuel EM Selviana Ariga Sri Budi Astuti Sry Suryani Widjaja Steven W Syamsudhuha Syamsudhuha Teguh C Yan Soerbakti Yuki Yunanda Yutu Solihat