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ANALISIS USAHATANI KELAPA-DALAM (Cocos nucifera L.) BERDASARKAN AKSESIBILITAS WILAYAH DI PROVINSI JAMBI Ningsih, Rozaina; Sjarkowi, Fachrurrozi; Sufri, Marwan; Adriani, Dessy
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Publisher : Agripita Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims at analyzing the farming of the magnitude of cost, revenue, earnings and the level of farm efficiency of coconut (Cocos nucifera L) based on the accessibility of the plantation area.. The research site was done purposively in two districts, namely Tanjung Jabung Barat and Tanjung Jabung regency in Jambi province with a consideration that those area are the center of coconut farming. Results of the farming analysis showed that: the average of total cost was 6,895,159 rupiahs / ha / year, the average of reception was Rp.25.993.293 / ha / year and the average of income was 19,098,135 rupiahs / ha / year in general, the value of R / C ratio was 3.74 which meant there would be a chance to be developed as it was efficiently valuable. Dealing with the access to the plantation (1) For non-isolated area (D = 1): the cost average was 6,489,809 rupiahs / ha / year, the reception average was Rp.29.728.646 / Ha / year and revenue average was Rp.23.238.837 / ha / year, the value of R / C ratio was 4.58 which meant there would be a chance to be developed as it was efficiently valuable, (2) For isolated areas (D = 0): the cost average was 7,411,059 rupiahs / ha / year, the reception average was 21,239,209 rupiahs / ha / year, and the income average was 13,828,149 rupiahs / ha / year, the value of R / C ratio was 2.87 average, but the value of R / C ratio for the isolated region is smaller than the non-isolated.
Kajian Tata Kelola dan Aksesibilitas Pembiayaan Menuju Keberlanjutan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Yanita, Mirawati; Ningsih, Rozaina
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 5, No 5 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v5i5.14261

Abstract

Independent smallholders contribute about 35 percent of Indonesia's total crude oil, but the smallholders' low output, consistently producing 45 percent less than plantation companies. This research aims to examine the governance and accessibility of independent smallholder financing for planters to the sustainability of palm oil farming. The method used is a survey method to obtain data and information related to the implementation of governance and accessibility of smallholder palm oil financing in Jambi Province. The results found that smallholders' palm financing's control and accessibility have not been implemented with measurable management. This is because smallholders often start their farming activities with less optimal planning ranging from the procurement of inputs such as uncertified seedlings and minimal maintenance related to capital limitations, let alone plants already entering old age. The consequence is lower productivity than national productivity. Non-governmental palm oil farmers have no bargaining power, and only as recipients of TBS prices are sold. The lack of mentoring also impacts garden management's limited knowledge and replaces old and damaged plants. Besides, access to financing from financial institutions also requires the land's legality, so various parties must deal with it. In the future, it is necessary to accelerate thinking and resources in real terms to demonstrate impartiality in helping non-governmental palm oil growers to ensure the sustainability of farming for the sake of shared prosperity.
ANALISIS USAHATANI KELAPA-DALAM (Cocos nucifera L.) BERDASARKAN AKSESIBILITAS WILAYAH DI PROVINSI JAMBI Rozaina Ningsih; Fachrurrozi Sjarkowi; Marwan Sufri; Dessy Adriani
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

This study aims at analyzing the farming of the magnitude of cost, revenue, earnings and the level of farm efficiency of coconut (Cocos nucifera L) based on the accessibility of the plantation area.. The research site was done purposively in two districts, namely Tanjung Jabung Barat and Tanjung Jabung regency in Jambi province with a consideration that those area are the center of coconut farming. Results of the farming analysis showed that: the average of total cost was 6,895,159 rupiahs / ha / year, the average of reception was Rp.25.993.293/ ha / year and the average of income was 19,098,135 rupiahs / ha / year in general, the value of R / C ratio was 3.74 which meant there would be a chance to be developed as it was efficiently valuable. Dealing with the access to the plantation (1) For non-isolated area (D = 1): the cost average was 6,489,809 rupiahs / ha / year, the reception average was Rp.29.728.646 / Ha / year and revenue average was Rp.23.238.837 / ha / year, the value of R / C ratio was 4.58 which meant there would be a chance to be developed as it was efficiently valuable, (2) For isolated areas (D = 0): the cost average was 7,411,059 rupiahs / ha / year, the reception average was 21,239,209 rupiahs / ha / year, and the income average was 13,828,149 rupiahs / ha / year, the value of R / C ratio was 2.87 average, but the value of R / C ratio for the isolated region is smaller than the non-isolated.
ANALISIS EKONOMI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA DALAM TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Rian Ragusta; armen Mara; Rozaina Ningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 16 No. 1 (2013): Januari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (555.63 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v16i1.2765

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan perkebunan kelapa dalam di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dan untuk mengetahui peranan perkebunan kelapa dalam terhadap pembangunan ekonomi wilayah di kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan formulasi Location Quotien (LQ) dan Multiplier Sektor. Dari analisis yang dilakukan diperoleh bahwa perkembangan tanaman kelapa dalam berdasarkan luas tanamsecara umum stabil, tetapi pada tahun 2003 dan 2004 meningkat karena ada pertambahan perluasan tanaman belum menghasilkan. Selanjutnya pada tahun 2005 – 2010 perkembangannya stabil.Dilihat dari hasil analisis LQ perkembangan perkebunan kelapa dalam pada tahun 2001 – 2010 dengan indikator pendapatan dan indikator tenaga kerja besar dari satu (LQ >1). Perkebunan kelapa dalam di Kabupaten Tanjung jabung Timur memegang peranan dalam menggerakkan perekonomian wilayah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dan memiliki efek pengganda sebesar 57,12 atas dasar harga berlaku dan 62,78 atas dasar harga konstan. Sedangkan untuk rata – rata multiplier  tenaga kerja jangka pendek sebesar 3,98.   Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, peranan, perekonomian wilayah
ANALISIS EKONOMI KOMODITI KELAPA-DALAM (COCOS NUCIFERA L) GUNA MENINGKATKAN KEUNTUNGAN PETANI DI WILAYAH PASANG SURUT PROVINSI JAMBI Rozaina Ningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.633 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v21i2.8611

Abstract

Jambi Province has several leading plantation commodities which have made a significant contribution, consisting of rubber, palm oil, deep coconut and several other plantation commodities. There are some interesting things that need to be a concern for the development of coconut commodities, the problem can be divided into 3 categories namely the nature of the commodity, the nature of the market mechanism and the geographical nature of its production. First, allegations began to appear as an inferior coconut for households in this region. inferior. Second, the condition where the amount of copra (coconut) production exceeds the amount of demand by the processing industry (QS> QD). Third, from the geographical side of Tanjung Jabung Barat and Tanjung Jabung Timur Regencies, most of them have specific conditions, namely tidal (peat) areas, isolated. The purpose of this study is to examine the pressures from several field conditions, namely: (1). The inferior characteristics of the coconut commodity to farmers' profits. Excess supply of coconut commodities to farmers' profit. (2). Excess supply of coconut commodities to farmers' profit (3). Isolation of the location of a deep-coconut garden to farmers' profit. The results of the analysis show that the production of the coconut commodity is characterized by local characteristics, namely: (a). The coconut-in commodity is inferior (b). Coconut commodity with excess supply (c). Isolation of the location of a deep coconut commodity garden. The distinctive character of the coconut-commodity in each has a negative influence on the benefits received by farmers. Analysis shows that the coconut-in commodity is proven to be inferior, then partially there is a significant influence of the amount of consumption on the profits of farmers. b. The advantage of farmers with easy accessibility is that there is no excess supply (D = 1) higher than the profits of farmers, which occurs excess supply (D = 0). c. There is a significant difference between the profits of coconut farmers whose plantation areas are in isolated areas and those that are not isolated.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI-JAGUNG DAN PADI-KEDELAI DI KECAMATAN BERBAK KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Selvia Sari Girsang; Rozaina Ningsih; Zakky Fathoni
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 24 No. 01 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v24i01.13491

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis komparasi pendapatan usahatani padi-jagung dan padi-kedelai di Kecamatan Berbak Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Untuk menjawab tujuan tersebut penelitian ini menggunakan data primer sebanyak 51 petani padi-jagung dan 24 petani padi-kedelai yang diambil secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa di Kecamatan Berbak Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur terdapat petani yang berusahatani padi-jagung dan padi-kedelai. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah dengan Simple Random Sampling (Acak Sederhana). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskripstif dan kuantitatif. Analisis deskriptif adalah analisis yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan secara umum usahatani padi-jagung dan padi-kedelai. Analisis kuantitatif digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan dan tujuan kedua tentang besarnya biaya, penerimaan, dan pendapatan yang diperoleh petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendapatan petani dari pola tanam yang diusahakan adalah pada usahatani padi-jagung. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tinggi rendahnya biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan pada usahatani padi-jagung dan padi-kedelai adalah faktor produksi lahan, tenaga kerja, penggunaan benih, penggunaan pupuk, dan obat-obatan. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa tinggi rendahnya pendapatan usahatani padi-jagung dan padi-kedelai dipengaruhi oleh 5 faktor diatas, perbedaan dari biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam kegiatan usahatani dari penggunaan lahan, tenaga kerja, benih, pupuk, dan obat-obatan mempengaruhi biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam kegiatan usahatani sehingga biaya yang dikeluarkan akan mempengaruhi penerimaan dan pendapatan petani.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SENYERANG KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Riri Oktari Ulma; Rozaina Ningsih
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v2i2.8543

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the production of lowland rice farming. This research was carried out in Senyerang Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Barat District. The data used in the form of primary data data obtained by direct interviews with farmers using a questionnaire while secondary data obtained from related agencies, the internet and literature. Sampling is done purposively (purposive) then 48 samples are obtained. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear regression shows that the factors that influence the production of lowland rice are land area (X1), seeds (X2), urea fertilizer (X3), NPK fertilizer (X4), SP36 fertilizer (X5), labor (X6) and pesticides (X7). The factors that have a positive influence are land area (X1), seeds (X2), urea fertilizer (X3), labor (X6). Increasing these variables will increase rice production in the research area, while increasing NPK fertilizer (X4), SP36 fertilizer (X5), and pesticides (X7) will reduce the production of lowland rice in the study area because of its negative effect.
STRATEGI PENUMBUHAN PERAN GAPOKTAN DALAM PEMASARAN KELAPA DALAM DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Endang Sovia Maryanti; Dompak Napitupulu; Rozaina Ningsih
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

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Abstract

Coconut plant is one of the commodities that has high economic value because it has value as a multipurpose crop. Deep coconut is one of the seven leading plantation commodities in Jambi Province and ranks third after rubber and palm oil. In the life of the farmer community, the position and function of the farmer institution in this case farmer group union is a part of social institutions that facilitate social interaction or social interplay within a community. This farmer institution also has a strategic point (entry point) in driving the agribusiness system in the countryside The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of Gapoktan in marketing coconut commodities in and analyze the strategy to grow the role of Gapoktan in marketing coconut in the East TanjungJabung Regency. This research uses primary and secondary data sources. Secondary data recorded systematically was obtained by observation and interview. Determination of the sample using a random sampling method with a total sample of respondents of 30 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods and SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Oppurtunities and Threats). The conclusions of the results of this study are (1) In general, East TanjungJabung Regency has the potential to develop coconut commodities in terms of geographical and climate aspects that are very supportive. Gapoktan as a marketing unit has not functioned as it should, so the attachment of Gapoktan to middlemen is still high; (2) The position of the Gapoktan role lies in awareness I and the strategy that can be applied in this position is to support the policy of growing the role of an aggressive Gapoktan (growth oriented strategy) or aggressive strategy (aggressive strategy). The strategies adopted are (a) cooperating with investors as partners in processing coconut, (b) optimizing empowerment, training and increasing the Gapoktan function as a marketing unit, (c) issuing regulations on land use regulations for deep coconut plants, (d) optimizing Gapoktan member resources (e) to grow cooperatives as a marketing agenda for coconut.
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI ZONA TRADISIONAL TAMAN NASIONAL SEMBILANG Erwan Turyanto; Zulkifli Alamsyah; Rozaina Ningsih
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

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Abstract

The traditional zone of the Sembilang National Park has a very important role in sustaining the economy of the fishing community in the Banyuasin II District of Banyuasin Regency. The intended economic activity is a capture fisheries business. This study aims to determine the economic potential of the Sembilang National Park used by fishermen, how the marketing picture occurs, who the marketing institutions are involved in, how the marketing functions are carried out and how efficient they are. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis and margin analysis, profit and cost ratio and farmer's share. The results showed that the economic potential of the Sembilang National Park traditional zone utilized by capture fishermen included 21 species of fish with an economic value of Rp. 13,772,637,732 / month. The traditional zone areas of the Sembilang National Park that are utilized are the Bungin River, Barong River, Sembilang River, Benawang River, Ngirawan River, Birik and Terusan Dalam. Marketing channels are formed in 2 groups, namely: group I type with 5 channels and type II group with 4 channels. The marketing functions performed by marketing institutions include: purchasing, selling, transportation, loading and unloading, preservation, packaging, storage, standardization, risk management, financing, and market information. The results of the marketing efficiency analysis show that in fish marketing group I, channel III is the most efficient channel and channel I is the most inefficient channel. In fish marketing of type II, channel III is the most efficient channel and channel I is the most inefficient channel.
ANALISIS POSISI DAYA SAING CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) INDONESIA DI ENAM NEGARA IMPORTIR UTAMA Chitra Erizona; Dompak Napitulu; Rozaina Ningsih
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

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Abstract

CPO is the world main vegetable oil that has the highest production and consumption levels compared to other major vegetable oils. The high level of world consumption of CPO is because in addition to higher production, CPO also has the lowest price compared to other major vegetable oils. Indonesia as the largest CPO exporter in the world makes a major contribution to meeting the world's vegetable oil needs. Indonesia exports CPO to six major importing countries, namely India, the Netherlands, Singapore, Malaysia, Spain and Italy. However, Indonesia's CPO export activities fluctuated to six major importing countries. Indonesia's CPO has the potential to be developed, but also has obstacles in the form of non-tariff barriers in the form of a CPO black campaign from the European Union. The purpose of this study is to analyze the development of Indonesian CPO exports in the six main importing countries, and analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian CPO and countries that are optimistic and potential for the development of Indonesian CPO exports in the six main importing countries. This study uses time series data from 1991 - 2020. The methods used are RCA, EPD, X-Model. The results of the study during the period 1991 - 2020 showed that the average development of Indonesian CPO exports fluctuated and tended to increase in India, Singapore, Malaysia, Spain and Italy, and fluctuated tended to decrease in the Netherlands. Indonesian CPO has strong competitiveness in the six main importing countries, is in a rising star position in the India, Malaysia, Spain and Italy markets, is in a falling star position in the Singapore market and is in a retreat position in the Dutch market. CPO exports have an optimistic market development potential in the Indian, Malaysian, Spanish, Italian markets and a potential market development potential in the Singapore market.