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Navigating Economic Uncertainty: Exploring The Impact Of Reduced Bank Credit On The Construction Industry Faizul Mubarok; Arie Wibowo Khurniawan; Irmawaty
Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 13 No. 2: Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jrak.v13i2.26557

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to analyze credit in the Indonesian banking construction sector empirically. Specifically, we examine whether economic conditions affect construction sector credit and how the response and diversity of construction sector credit in the face of economic shocks. Methodology/approach: This article use monthly data on Indonesian banking credit from 2004 to 2022 using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Findings: The long-term effects of the economy on credit are shown by the results of the VECM research. The Impulse Response Function (IRF) results indicate that credit in the construction industry has both positive and negative effects. Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analysis shows that gross domestic product, crises, industrial price index, interest rates, exchange rates, and inflation affect credit diversity. Practical implications: Banking credit is an essential component in meeting company needs. Banks need to consider several things in the distribution of credit to the construction sector, especially those that impact the long term. Originality/value: This research provides a better understanding of how the construction sector credit can be affected by changing economic conditions, and how diverse credit responses and policies are in the face of such shocks.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance Mediated by Discipline Work at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan Iqbal Kurniawan*; Arie Wibowo Khurniawan; Faizul Mubarok
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Januari, History of Education, and Social Science
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i1.37104

Abstract

Problems that occur at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan where there are allegations of problems that cause the company's revenue targets to not be achieved from year to year, which has an impact on the company's revenue achievement, which is caused by employee performance always decreasing every year. In theory, many factors can influence employee performance, including transformational leadership, motivation and work environment and work discipline. Performance is various forms of results achieved by each individual in their field of work. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of transformational leadership, motivation and work environment on employee performance as mediated by work discipline at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan with a population of 110. The sample used was 110 respondents. Variable measurement was carried out using a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out using SmartPLS. From the results, there is a significant positive direct effect of transformational leadership, motivation and environment on work discipline. There is a significant positive direct effect of motivation and work discipline on employee performance, while transformational leadership and the work environment have no effect on employee performance. Work discipline is able to mediate transformational leadership, motivation and work environment on employee performance at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan. It can be concluded that both directly and indirectly there is an influence of transformational leadership, motivation and work environment on employee performance which is mediated by work discipline at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan.
Key Indicators of Financial Ratios on Value of Food and Beverage Companies in Indonesia Faizul Mubarok; Muhammad Ridho Syakhran Siregar
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan: January - June 2022
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Putra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32639/jiak.v11i1.15

Abstract

The country earns substantial foreign exchange from the food and beverage sector, the primary sector for people's needs. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt to equity ratio (DER), return on assets (ROA), free cash flow (FCF), and growth (GRW). This study uses five companies in the food and beverage sector from 2015 to 2019 with quarterly financial reports. The study results using the fixed-effect model prove that all the variables studied significantly affect the price to book value. Companies need to maintain and improve their business performance and financial performance, then report them following the principles and standards that apply to each period's financial statements to attract investors.
Effective Tax Rate of Sharia Banks in Indonesia: How Profitability Moderates the Effect of Mergers, Size, and Leverage Tiena Suhartini; Lela Nurlaela Wati; Faizul Mubarok
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i5.1548

Abstract

The role of taxes is very important for state revenue, but the tax avoidance practices that occur are very detrimental to the state. This research aims to analyze tax avoidance practices, proxied by the effective tax rate (ETR), coinciding with Sharia bank merger momentum, which affects size and leverage with profitability’s moderating effects. Purposive sampling method, determining merged Sharia banks as research samples. This study uses cross-sectional data from Sharia banks’ quarterly financial reports (2015-2022), analyzed with moderated regression analysis. The results show that mergers, size, leverage, and profitability simultaneously significantly influence ETR. Partially, mergers and company size have no negative effect on ETR. Leverage and profitability have a significant negative effect on ETR. Profitability significantly strengthens the negative effect of leverage on ETR but not the effect of mergers and size on ETR. The research highlights the importance of tax strategies in the context of mergers and bank profitability, emphasizing the need to understand the tax impact of mergers. The research underscores the Sharia banks' crucial role in contributing taxes to state revenues. The results provide valuable guidance for Sharia bank management and tax agencies in optimizing the tax contribution from Sharia banks in Indonesia.
Exploration of Influential Factors in Infrastructure Profit Dynamics Faizul Mubarok; Asir Filard Benbadri; Erlin Erlin; Fauzan Falah Henanda
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Terpadu Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jrat.v17i1.24223

Abstract

Profitability ratios help evaluate a company's profitability and the efficacy of its management. Financial managers who grasp the factors that impact profitability can enhance their company's profitsThis research investigates the impact of capital structure, liquidity, sales growth, company size, working capital turnover, and profitability on six infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2022. The companies were chosen using purposive sampling techniques, and the profitability was analyzed using panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect model. The study results demonstrate that all variables have a significant impact on the profitability of infrastructure companies. Financial managers can make better financial decisions and optimize performance by understanding these factors. This research yields valuable insights into the factors influencing profitability within Indonesia's infrastructure industry, thereby offering significant benefits to stakeholders.
Hacking Profits in Real Estate: The Influence of Capital Structure, Liquidity, and External Factors Faizul Mubarok; Farhan Putra Pramudya; Muhammad Ziyad Izzuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship (e-Journal) Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) STIE Pasundan Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55208/jebe.v18i1.511

Abstract

This study seeks to empirically examine the influence of capital structure, liquidity, firm value, firm size, and external factors on profitability within companies operating in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, utilizing sample data from 2018 to 2022. Through purposive sampling, 10 companies were selected as research subjects, employing panel data regression analysis. The findings indicate that liquidity and company size have a negative and significant impact on profitability. Conversely, inflation exerts a positive and significant influence on profitability. However, neither capital structure nor firm value significantly affect profitability. These results contribute to understanding the factors influencing the profitability of property and real estate sector companies within the Indonesian capital market context.