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All Journal Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Phenomenology Causes of the Low Application of Community-Based Total in Coastal Area, Konawe Island Regency Nila Anil Musmina; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Ratna Umi Nurlila
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.30

Abstract

Introduction: Community-based total sanitation is a strategy for involving the community in sanitation programs that are carried out to change sustainable hygienic and sanitary behavior. The coastal area of Konawe Kepulauan Regency ranks the 2nd lowest in the implementation of Community-based total sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of the low community-based total sanitation Stop Open Defecation and Management of Household Waste in the Coastal Area of Konawe Islands Regency. Method: This type of research uses qualitative research, a phenomenological approach. Informants consist of key informants as many as 5 people, regular informants 7 people, and people residing in the area of Langara and Lansilowo Health Center. Snowball sampling technique and data analysis using data reduction, data display, and data conclusion techniques. Result: The results showed thatthere are still many people who have not implemented stop defecation due to a lack of knowledge, housing conditions in coastal areas, lack of latrines, habituation, and the economy. The community does not dispose of waste in its place due to several factors, namely the absence of a temporary disposal site and final disposal site. Conclusion: The phenomenon that causes people not to apply community-based total sanitation in the Coastal Area of Konawe Islands Regency is due to a lack of community knowledge, economic factors, lack of facilities or infrastructure, and also a habitual factor so that they have not implemented Community-based total sanitation on the coast of Konawe Islands Regency
The Effect of Education on Community Attitudes and Actions About Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Households in the Industrial Area, Morosi Village, Morosi District, Konawe Regency Luciana Papua; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Sunarsih Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.36

Abstract

Introduction: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in household arrangements, especially in the Konawe district in 2021, amounted to 1,721 households that applied only 36.39% of the 4,729 RTs surveyed. And in 2021 it will increase by 25,721 households that apply by 44.26% from 48,337 RTs surveyed. The results of initial observations made to the community, from 33 Morosi village residents who were interviewed all did not understand what clean and healthy living behavior was. Method: This study uses pre-experimental research methods. The research design used was One-Group Pretest-Posttest. In this research design, group extension methods were used. The research implementation time will be carried out for approximately 30 days starting from April to June 2022. Thus, the total sample for this study is 161 respondents. Result: It is known that the average increase for the attitude variable is 11.83851 with a t-count value greater than t-table (7,315 > 1.61831) and the Action variable with an average increase of 26,27329 and it is known that the t-count for the action variable is greater than t-table (15,611> 1.68299). Conclusion: There is an effect of counseling on increasing community attitudes and actions or practices regarding Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in households in the Morosi Village Industrial area.
Factors Related to Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Patients (Comparative Study at Morosi Health Center) Hendry Febriana Hende; Timbul Supodo; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.37

Abstract

Introduction: The impact of industrial areas, namely pollution and environmental damage, is also quite felt by the community, especially around activities not including dust, noise, and pollution due to chemical substances. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a comparative approach. The population in this study amounted to 1,370 and sample of 301 respondents. Sampling method using Cluster Random Sampling. Result: It is known that the average increase for the attitude variable is 11.83851 with a t-count value greater than t-table (7,315 > 1.61831) and the Action variable with an average increase of 26,27329 and it is known that the t-count for the action variable is greater than t-table (15,611> 1.68299). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between environment and Clean and Healthy Life Behavior towards the incidence of ARI and there was a difference in the incidence of ARI between high risk areas (Morosi Village and Porara Village) and low risk areas (Mendikonu Village and Wonua Morini Village).
Air Quality Conditions (NO2) Around the Konawe Industrial area and the Resulting Respiratory Problems Rahman Rauf; Yunita Amraeni; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88

Abstract

Introduction: Air quality is strongly influenced by activities carried out by humans. This study aims to determine the NO2 air quality around the Konawe industrial area as well as community activities and respiratory disorders experienced. Method: The data used is a linear regression statistical test to determine the relationship between NO2 air quality with community activity and respiratory disorders. Result: This research was conducted in 6 villages around the Konawe industrial area. Most people carry out their daily activities around the industrial area, so some people experience respiratory problems. In the regression analysis, it is known that the activities of residents of the house affect the concentration of NO2 by 4% and the concentration of these pollutants affects the respiratory disorders of residents of the house by 25%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that smoking activity in the house is not related to the concentration of NO2 in the air and respiratory problems experienced by residents of the house are also not related to the concentration of NO2 in the house. This study provides awareness that air quality in the house is important to maintain the health of residents of the house and to provide input for residents of the house to reduce activities that can interfere with air quality in closed rooms.
The Relationship between Attitudes and Actions on the Successful Implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation Programs in the Coastal Areas of the Konawe Islands Regency Muhammad Reinaldy Juliansyah; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Abdul Aziz Harun
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.235

Abstract

Introduction: The successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program is greatly influenced by the attitudes and actions adopted by the community. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and actions towards the successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Method: The data used is the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between attitudes and actions on the successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Result: This research was conducted in the working area of ​​6 Community Health Centers in Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Sanitation is very important to support one's health, so people must be able to apply sanitation in their daily lives. In the analysis of the chi-square test, it was found that attitudes sufficiently influenced the successful implementation of the CBTS program by 51.8% and actions that sufficiently influenced the successful implementation of the CBTS program by 53.0%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that attitudes are related to the successful implementation of the CBTS program and actions are related to the successful implementation of the CBTS program. This research raises awareness that attitudes and actions towards good sanitation can improve the quality of public health status and can increase the success of community-based total sanitation programs in Konawe Kepulauan Regency.
The Relationship between Clean Water Facilities and Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Morosi District, Konawe Regency Rois Kurnia Saputra; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Muhammad Nirwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.253

Abstract

Introduction : From 2020 to 2022 in Konawe Regency in 2020 there were 6,877 cases with a prevalence of 27/100,000 population, diarrheal disease in the population of all ages there were 2,319 cases with a prevalence of 9/100,000 population in all age groups in 2020. According to data, there are 1,151 cases with a prevalence of 5/100,000 population in 2021 at all ages from January to August. This study aims to study the factors of the occurrence of diarrhea associated with basic sanitation and vectors in Morosi sub-district, Konawe district. Method : This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study survey design and a descriptive survey. The population in this study is the community in Morosi District, Konawe Regency. The population of household heads is 1,549 households. Sampling using Cluster Random Sampling with a total sample of 91 respondents. The statistical test used is the data normality test and the chi square test. Result : This study showed that clean water facilities were not associated with diarrhea (p = 1.245 <0.05), healthy latrines were associated with diarrhea (p = 0.00 > 0.05). Conclusion : Healthy latrines, garbage disposal facilities, waste water disposal facilities and the density of flies are factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in Morosi District, Konawe Regency.
Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Mercury (Hg) Heavy Metal Exposure (Study on People Consuming Milkfish Around Konawe Industrial Area) Dewi Yulianty Abubaeda; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Abdul Azis Harun
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.297

Abstract

Background: Industrial activities of mining material processing have the potential to cause water pollution. Activities in the Konawe Industrial Estate also require a Steam Power Plant, which has the potential to produce mercury metal (Hg) sourced from coal as raw material. This study aims to analyse the environmental health risks of Hg heavy metal exposure in people who consume milkfish from the Konawe Regency industrial area. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with Field Research and Laboratory Research methods. The population in this study consisted of 2 subjects, namely people living in the Konawe Industrial Estate area and milkfish specimens. Community samples totaled 97 people and specimen samples were taken at 4 pond locations. Data analysis using Environmental Health Risk Assessment (ERA). Results: The results of the study obtained the average concentration of mercury heavy metal (Hg) in milkfish was 0.003 mg / kg, the large intake of respondents in consuming milkfish for mercury heavy metal (Hg) was 0.00891 mg / kg / day, and the level of risk of respondents and pollution based on the RQ calculation value was still < 1 . Conclusion: People who consume milkfish from the Konawe Industrial Estate do not have a risk of health problems for now and in the next 30 years. Risk management to prevent the emergence of risks is to maintain the rate of intake and frequency of exposure.
Risk Factor Analysis and PM2.5 Concentration on Community Lung Capacities Around the Konawe Industrial Area Devi Cessaria Asterina; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Muhammad Nirwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.303

Abstract

Backgrounds: Communities residing in industrial areas are the group most at risk of PM10 exposure. The Nickel Processing Industrial Area in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province is one of the largest in Indonesia. Communities living in the Industrial Area include Morosi District, Motui District, and Kapoiala District. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The target population in this study is 2,420 people divided into 6 villages. The research sample was 343 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship to lung capacity obtained a history of respiratory disease with a p-value (0.000) < 0.05, the presence of smokers at home with a p-value (0.003) < 0.05, physical activity with a p-value (0.008) < 0.05, and PM2.5 concentration with p-value (0.397) > 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the history of disease, the presence of smokers in the house, and physical activity with the lung capacity of the community and there is no relationship between PM2.5 concentration with community lung capacity around the Konawe Industrial Area.
Patient Health Services at Individual Practice Doctors in Muna District Wa Ode Filhayah; Sartini Risky; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.468

Abstract

Introduction: The phenomenon that occurs in the field shows that now many practicing doctors are opening practices like the BPJS program which opens family doctor services. In general, one district has 4,7 and 10 practicing doctors and each practicing doctor has BPJS patients. However, there is a discrepancy in the field, namely that there are still general practitioners who have many BPJS patients and some of them have few patients. In terms of science or competence and facilities, it shows that for general practitioners to have the same knowledge the reality in the field is that there are still many practicing doctors who are a few times their patients. Therefore I feel interested in finding out if it is the doctor who has the problem, the patient, or the facility. Methods: The type of research in this study is a qualitative method, which is a study aimed at describing and analyzing phenomena, events, activities, social, attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions of people individually and in groups. Result: Research results show that Based on the informant's statement, it can be seen that patients who come for treatment at the clinic of an individual practice doctor get good service and the officers are very friendly so patients do not have the desire to move to another primary facility. Conclusion: In general, health services at individual pre-training doctors (DPP) contribute greatly to improving patient satisfaction in Muna Regency.
Factors Affecting the Incidence of Disease Due to Employment Relationship at PT. Indrabakti Mustika North Konawe Zainal Zainal; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Abdul Aziz Harun
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.556

Abstract

Background: The results of interviews with 10 workers illustrate that aspects of workers' health are disturbed, namely many workers who have suffered injuries, decreased attendance due to illness, exposure to mineral dust from the location or conditions of mining areas with dry and sandy soil structures that can cause silicosis or exposure to noise sourced from the operation of work tools. The purpose of the study is to determine the factors related to diseases due to labor relations in nickel mine workers at PT. IndrabaktiMustikaKonawe North. Methods: This study uses a Cross sectional Study approach. The study has been carried out for 30 days. The population numbered 568 people. The Research Sample totaled 82 samples. The sample technique in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The data were processed using the Data Normality Test (Kolmogrov Smirnov Test) Chi Square Test. Result: The results showed that there was a relationship between age X2hits = 14,024 > X2 tabs = 3,841, length of work X2hits = 7,678 >X2 tabs = 3,841 and air temperature X2hits = 15,752 >X2 tabs = 3,841 to diseases due to labor relations in nickel mine workers at PT. IndrabaktiMustika North Konawe. Conclusion: Research shows that there is a relationship between age, noise and PPE use to diseases due to labor relations in nickel mine workers in PT. IndrabaktiMustika North Konawe.
Co-Authors Abdul Azis Harun Abdul Aziz Harun Amir Syam Asfani Yuhadi Aziz Harun Chun Sriningsih Devi Cessaria Asterina Dewi Yulianti Abubaeda Dewi Yulianty Abubaeda Hasda Hasda Hendry Febriana Hende Ismawati Ismawati Juliyanti Juliyanti Ketut Mendri Kica Atmasari Komang Ayi Sukma La Ode Kamalia La Ode Saafi Lili Suriani Luciana Papua Muhammad Nirwan Muhammad Reinaldy Juliansyah Muhammad Rusdhan Mulyadi Prasetyo Musrifa Kudus Nila Anil Musmina Rahman Rauf Ratna Umi Nurlila Ridwan Adi Surya Ridwan Adi Surya Riny Hapsari Hadju Risky, Sartini Rois Kurnia Saputra Sarnian Sarnian Sri Anggarini Rasyid Sunarsih Sunarsih Syafruddin Syafruddin Syawaluddin Syawaluddin Syawaluddin Timbul Supodo Tri Rahayu Vita Adryana Wa Ode Filhayah Waode Suatia Yunita Amraeni Zainal Zainal