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MONAS (MONOPOLI ASLI INDONESIA) SEBAGAI MEDIA BERMAIN UNTUK MEMBENTUK KARAKTER ANAK CINTA INDONESIA Novalita, Yolanda; Rahmawati, Apriana; Qowi, Nurul Hikmatul
Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Karsa Cipta PKM-KC 2013
Publisher : Ditlitabmas, Ditjen DIKTI, Kemdikbud RI

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Abstract

Currently, limited number of children, in particular those who live in big cities, are playing traditional game as one of Indonesian’s culture. This study proposes the so called MONAS (Monopoli Asli Indonesia) as a media for playing to form good character. MONAS uses three dimensions using development psychology method. The making of MONAS follows some steps, namely collecting, designing, printing, arranging, perfecting, and evaluating.The monopoly game is compiled in one package. The package has three dimensions of which there are 155 note of moneys in seven nominal, one piece of question and answer, 30 cards of DOORPRIZE and ZONK, 1 piece of game rule, 5 dummies, 33 villas and motels. The proposed monopoly game is believed to provide motivation for creating the feeling of loving Indonesia culture so they don’t have to leave our traditional game.
Correlation of Picky Eating in Children’s Growth: A Systematic Review Dona Muji Fitriana; Risna Nur Pradany; Apriana Rahmawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.642 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.16991

Abstract

Introduction: picky eating is a problem that is now common in children, characterized by not trying or limiting variations in food, especially vegetables and fruit. Picky eating has an important role in the development of children, both physically and emotionally, so that it becomes a concern for the parents.Method: this systematic review aims to explain the correlation of picky eating on a child's growth using PRISMA approach from two database: Scopus and Proquest limited to the last 5 years; from 2015-2019 and obtained 15 articles that selected. Identification of articles using keywords ('picky eating' AND 'children' AND 'weight' or 'growth').Result: according to the findings, it was found nine articles that mentioned picky eating had an effect on growth and six articles mentioned no effect. Limitation of this study is that there are other factors that influence picky eating in selected articles.Conclusion: the most of the result from the studies show the behavior of picky eating in children can affect the growth of both body weight and height, and can also affect nutritional status, emotional status, physical activity and health status. Nurses can provide education about the effects of picky eating behavior on children in parents.
A Systematic Review of Excessive Social Media Use: Has It Really Affected Our Mental Health? Apriana Rahmawati; Dona Muji Fitriana; Risna Nur Pradany
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.17061

Abstract

Introduction: Social media use has been rapidly increasing over the past few years. Research and practice have mostly focused on the positive impacts of social media, intending to understand and support the various opportunities afforded by this particular technology era. However, it is increasingly observable that social media also involves enormous risks for individuals, communities, firms and even for society as a whole. This systematic review aimed to establish the negative impacts on mental health related to the excessive use of social media.Methods: As many as 15 articles were generated from Scopus, ScienceDirect and Ebscohost. The reviewers independently screened the titles and abstracts in addition to assessing the studies. The study design varied in rigorousness over the quantitative as well as qualitative studies.Results: The result for this study are that having an average daily screen time (more than 2 hours a day) is positively associated with social media addiction. Avoidant attachment was associated with more problematic social media use.Conclusion: Avoidant attachment was associated with more problematic social media use. Thus, an abstinence of several days from social media consumption can caused a reduction in perceived stress.
Contact Investigation and Preventive Therapy as Tuberculosis prevention in Children with Tuberculosis Household Contact: A Systematic Review Apriana Rahmawati; Budi Utomo; Makhfudli Makhfudli
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19006

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing tuberculosis cases in children showed management of Tuberculosis itself.  There was a finding of TB case in children according to WHO TB report 2019 that not all childrens being well diagnosed, treated or reported each year. This systematic review aims to describes implementation of TB prevention often missed in children with adult TB household contacts.Method: This study uses based on PICO, which contains Participants are family who living household with adult TB, Interventions are CI followed by PT, no comparison, Outcomes are improving the implementation of CI and PT. Searching for article is using the Scopus, PubMed, and Science Direct and found 15 articles in final which limited to the last 3 years (2017-2020). Keywords used in searching are” Tuberculosis”, “Transmission”, and “Preventive Therapy”. The population included were respondents identified as family having child aged ≤ 15 years with TB Household Contacts. The study design varied in rigorousness form of quantitative and mixed studies.Result: Household Contact (HHC) contribute to TB cases in children.Conclusion: Contact Investigation (CI) and Preventive Therapy (PT) could be succesfull strategies to prevent TB transmission to children provided not only by Health Care Workers (HCWs) but also public concerned to community-based approach in order to encouraged family members of TB affected
Mask Wearing Behavior to Prevent Acute Respiratory Tract Infections During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Students in Jakarta Apriana Rahmawati; Ulfa Nur Rohmah; Shenda Maulina Wulandari; Harizza Pertiwi
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41145

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) tends to be higher in urban areas, especially in Jakarta, the centre of activity in Indonesia. However, the COVID-19 pandemic forced people to wear masks in both urban and rural areas to prevent the virus from entering the respiratory tract. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between mask-wearing behaviour and outbreaks of acute respiratory infections during the COVID-19 pandemic among students in Jakarta. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional. The consecutive sampling technique was used to select 328 students as the respondents. The independent variable was mask-wearing behaviour (knowledge, attitude, practice). The dependent variable was ARI. The data were collected using a Google Forms questionnaire and then analysed by using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The result showed that respondents had good knowledge (57%), positive attitude (56.7%), good practice (50.6%), and did not have a history of ISPA (64.3%). The predictive factors affecting ARI showed significant results in the attitude domain (p <0.05; OR 1.907). Conclusion: This study found a connection between mask-wearing behaviour and knowledge, attitude, and practice to prevent ARI. We propose normalizing the use of masks even though the number of COVID-19 infections is gradually decreasing to prevent respiratory infections caused by the high rate of air pollution in urban areas.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Anak Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sukawera Tri Mustikowati; Hana Tina Rukmana; Ulfah Nuraini Karim; Apriana Rahmawati
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

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Abstract

Sarapan adalah makanan yang dikonsumsi ketika pagi sebelum beraktivitas, yang terdiri atas makanan pokok serta lauk pauk atau makanan lainnya. Jumlah dari makanan yang dikonsumsi ketika makan pagi kurang lebih 1/3 dari makanan sehari. Sarapan yang ideal dilakukan antara pukul 06.00-08.00 dan penyusunan menu sarapan tetap berpatokan pada gizi yang seimbang (Tilong, 2012). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Anak di SD Negeri Sukawera Kecamatan Compreng Kabupaten Subang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Total sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 45 responden. Alat penelitian menggunakan kuesioner mengenai kebiasaan sarapan dan lembar pengisian Grid Concetration test dengan angka dari angka 00-99 secara acak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden dalam penelitian ini mempunyai kebiasaan sarapan, yaitu sebanyak 29 responden (64,4%) dan 16 responden (35,6%), yang tidak mempunyai kebiasaan sarapan Tingkat konsentrasi belajar anak diketahui bahwa konsentrasi belajar responden yaitu, Baik 19 responden (42,2%), Cukup 23 responden (51,1%) dan Kurang 3 responden (6,7%). Setelah dilakukan uji korelasional menggunakan Spearman Rho didapatkan hasil nilai p = 0,343 lebih besar dari α = 0,05, yang artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan Sarapan terhadap konsentrasi belajar anak di SD Negeri Sukawera Kecamatan Compreng Kabupaten Subang.
Hubungan Tindakan Endoskopi Saluran Cerna Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Dengan Gastro Esophageal Refluks Disease Kristina Dewi Manik; Zakiyah Zakiyah; Nuniek Setyo Wardani; Apriana Rahmawati
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

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Abstract

Endoskopi saluran cerna merupakan suatu tindakan yang digunakan untuk memeriksa dan mengobati masalah penyakit di sistem saluran pencernaan. Prosedur ini dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien akibat dari kurangnya informasi mengenai prosedur, efek samping yang mungkin terjadi, serta hasil pemeriksaan yang akan diterima. Identifikasi terhadap kecemasan penting dilakukan untuk membuat intervensi yang tepat dari tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tindakan endoskopi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien dengan GERD di poliklinik digestive Rumah Sakit Omni Pulomas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 79 orang. Instrument yang digunakan adalah Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p value = 0,009 dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tindakan endoskopi saluran cerna dengan tingkat kecemasan. Diharapkan perawat mampu memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pasien dengan memberikan edukasi kepada pasien tentang prosedur tindakan endoskopi, mengajarkan pasien cara mengurangi kecemasan saat akan dilakukan tindakan, serta memberikan masukan kepada keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan kepada pasien.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Usia 12 Bulan Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tapos Sari Purnama; Aan Sutandi; Handayani Handayani; Apriana Rahmawati
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

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Abstract

Imunisasi adalah salah satu upaya pencegahan terhadap penyakit yang dapat dilakukan sejak bayi. Di Kota Depok, cakupan imunisasi dasar yang masih tergolong rendah yaitu berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Tapos dengan cakupan imunisasi BCG 92%, DPT+HB3 92,7%, Polio 91,9%, dan Campak 89,5%. Walaupun angka tersebut tergolong cukup tinggi, namun belum memenuhi target cakupan masing-masing imunisasi di Kota Depok. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi karena pengetahuan ibu, sehingga menimbulkan pemahaman yang salah tentang imunisasi dan berdampak pada status kelengkapan imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 12 bulan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tapos Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 12 bulan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu pusposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang. Hasil Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman rank (rho). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 12 bulan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tapos Kota Depok dengan tingkat kekuatan korelasi sedang dengan nilai p= 0,001 < α 0,05 dan r = 0,412. Saran bagi pihak Puskesmas agar meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dan kelengkapan imunisasi melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, menyelenggarakan kegiatan posyandu dilingkungan RW, dan melakukan kunjungan ke rumah warga yang memiliki bayi sampai dengan usia 12 bulan.
Dukungan Orang Tua Terhadap Tingkat Kooperatif Anak Toddler Saat Pemberian Obat Oral Di Rumah Sakit Heny Setyoningrum; Yuli Utami; Sari Narulita; Apriana Rahmawati
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

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Abstract

Hospitalisasi adalah suatu kondisi yang menyebabkan anak harus dirawat di rumah sakit baik yang direncanakan maupun dalam kondisi darurat untuk menjalani suatu proses perawatan dan pengobatan hingga pulang kerumah, anak mengganggap rawat inap di rumah sakit adalah suatu peristiwa yang bisa membuat stress. Respon stress anak saat hospitalisasi dapat menyulitkan petugas kesehatan terutama perawat dalam melakukan prosedur perawatan saat di rumah sakit. Anak bereaksi dengan menangis dan menolak terutama untuk meminum obat secara peroral dan mengira obat yang diberikan terasa pahit. Pendekatan dan cara komunikasi perawat terhadap anak harus dibantu dengan dukungan orang tua, agar anak lebih kooperatif ketika diberikan obat oral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Orang tua terhadap tingkat kooperatif Anak Usia Toddler saat Pemberian Obat Oral di ruang rawat inap RS OMNI Alam Sutera. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sample secara purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak usia toddler (1-3 tahun) sebanyak 46 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan dari 46 responden orang tua yang dukungannya baik sebanyak 43 orang dan 31 orang anaknya kooperatif saat diberikan obat oral dan 12 lainya anaknya tidak kooperatif saat diberikan obat oral, sedangkan dari 3 orang yang dukungan orang tuanya buruk semua anaknya tidak kooperatif saat diberikan obat oral. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai p value = 0,55 artinya nilai p > α (0,05) dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan orang tua terhadap tingkat kooperatif.
The Relationship of Nurse's Knowledge Level Towards Compliance with SOP of Post Radial Sheath Revocation Post Heart Catherization Alief Fauzan; Shenda Maulina Wulandari; Aan Sutandi; Apriana Rahmawati
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/jnms.v1i2.647

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a condition in which the coronary arteries are narrowed, blocked, or abnormal in the coronary arteries. One of the measures to diagnose CHD is cardiac catheterization (Coronary Angiography), which is an invasive diagnostic procedure using access called sheath. Knowledge of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for post-sheath removal after cardiac catheterization is very important. Knowledge is considered one of the factors that can affect the success rate of post-radial sheath removal treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and adherence to SOPs for post-radial sheath removal after cardiac catheterization in the cardiac care room at Tarakan Hospital, Jakarta. The study used an analytic observation method with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were all nurses in the heart care room at Tarakan Hospital. Samples were taken with a total sampling of 30 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Correlation test using Kendall-Tau, the correlation between the two variables is 0.010 while the sig (2-tailed) number is 0.17 > greater than a = 0.05, meaning that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and adherence to SOPs for post-revocation care. radial sheath after cardiac catheterization in the cardiac care room at Tarakan Hospital, Jakarta.