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Potensi Budidaya Toman (Channa micropeltes) di Sungai Komering Sebagai Pendapatan Tambahan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Rawa Lebak Purbiyanti, Erni; Fatriami, Fatriami; Yazid, Muhammad; Arbi, Muhammad; Hakim, Nukmal; Thirtawati, Thirtawati
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kel
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal

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Abstract

Purbiyanti et al, 2019. Potency of Toman Cultivation (Channa micropeltes) in Komering River as the Additional Income of Swampy Rice Field Farmers’ Household. pp. 333-337.The potential of many rivers stretched in South Sumatra is a great potential for the development of freshwater fish culture. One of them is Toman (Channa micropeltes) which is a type of fish from the “gabus” fish. Toman has economic value and is highly nutritious, and is easily cultivated. The community in Arisan Buntal village, Kayu Agung subdistrict, began to cultivate this fish as an additional source of income; outside the wetland swamp rice farming as the main source of income. This study aimed to analyze the income of Toman cultivation in Arisan Buntal village. Quantitative approaches were used in this study. The sampling method was carried out by purposive sampling, technically interviewing the peat swamp rice farmers who also cultivated the Toman fish. A sample of 8 farmers was obtained. Data consists of primary and secondary. The results of data processing show that the average farmer is only limited to cultivating Toman fish as much as 1 cage. The seeds are distributed around 1,000-1,200. The net income received by farmers reached Rp. 11,976,000 / cage / 8 months. The community calls this business "savings in the water". Even though the marketing of Toman fish is relatively easy, the farmers are enough to find collectors they already know; however, there are still some obstacles in the cultivation. These constraints include: high feed costs; fish susceptible to death or loss due to being stolen during maintenance; pollution in the Komering River due to canals from oil palm plantations that flow into the river; and lack of experience of farmers because it is still relatively new in cultivating it. Given the magnitude of the cultivation opportunities and nutritional value of these fish, farmers should increase their business scale. This is done to increase income; also to increase the nutritional value of the farming family in particular. It is hoped that the regional government can support the cultivation of the Toman through the launching of the flagship program of Ogan Komering lirI Regency; and also eliminating existing constraints.
HUBUNGAN MODAL SOSIAL DAN MODAL MANUSIA DENGAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG BATU KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR Hakim, Nukmal; Malini, Henny; Oktarina, Selly
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 4 No 3 (2010): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Relationship of Social Capital and Human Capital with rubber Farmer Income in the District of Tanjung Batu Ogan Ilir, the purpose of this study is to analyze how much Social Capital and Human Capital owned rubber farmers and farmer income Counting Rubber, and analyze the relationship between human capital and social capital Rubber farmers with income and identify the efforts made by rubber farmers in the district of Tanjung Batu in Ogan Ilir enhance Social Capital and Human Capital. The research method used in this study is a survey method. Social capital is owned by farmers in the village of Tanjung Batu rubber is set at 45.57 which is in the criteria are and Human Capital owned by farmer rubber is set at 14.36 which is also located on the stage or the criteria are. Average farm incomes rubber rubber farmers in the village of Tanjung Batu this is Rp. 32,305,181.41 per hectare per year and an average total income 35,051,848.07 per year. Correlation test by using Spearman correlation test showed that there is no relationship between social capital rubber farmers with incomes of farmers in the village of Tanjung Batu Tanjung Batu subdistrict Ogan Ilir, meaning that the higher the social capital of farmers will not affect farmers' income so anything and vice versa. Correlation test using Sperarman correlation test also showed that there was no relationship between the human capital with income levels of rubber farmers in the village of Tanjung Batu Ogan Ilir. Efforts being made to increase social capital by increasing social interaction with the local environmental community and the outside environment so that it will obtain useful inputs and efforts to enhance human capital is to diligently follow the training and the courses that are useful for their lives, always maintain personal hygiene and the environment.
Partisipasi Petani dan Efektivitas Gapoktan dalam Penguatan Lembaga Distribusi Pangan Masyarakat (LDPM) di Kecamatan Makarti Jaya Kabupaten Banyuasin Sriati Sriati; Nukmal Hakim; M. Arbi
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.545 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v13i1.14206

Abstract

Kegiatan Penguatan LDPM merupakan suatu upaya memberdayakan Gabungan Kelompoktani (Gapoktan) dalam usaha distribusi pangan pokok. Dalam program Penguatan LDPM Pemerintah memberikan dana bantuan sosial, pembinaan dan bimbingan kepada Gapoktan melalui Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan (PPL). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) mengetahui partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan penguatan LDPM di Kecamatan Makarti Jaya, (2) mengukur efektivitas Gapoktan dalam Penguatan LDPM, dan (3) menganalisis hubungan antara partisipasi petani dengan efektivitas Program Penguatan LDPM. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey, dengan analisis deskriptif dan analisis korelasi. Responden terdiri dari 45 petani yang diproleh dari 9 kelompok tani (setiap kelompok 5 petani) anggota Gapoktan Sri Rejeki di Kecamatan Makarti Jaya. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah: (1) partisipasi petani dalam program LDPM tergolong sedang (57,04%), (2) efektivitas Gapoktan tergolong tinggi (79,92%), dan (3) terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara partisipasi petani dengan efektivitas Gapotan dalam program LDPM dengan nilai koefisien korelasi Peringkat Spearman (Rs) = 0,479 pada 0,01.
Kinerja Kelompok Tani dalam Program Lembaga Distribusi Pangan Masyarakat (LDPM) dan Hubungannya dengan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Padi di Kecamatan Makarti Jaya Kabupaten Banyuasin Sriati Sriati; Nukmal Hakim; M. Arby
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.514 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.5.2.2016.307

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Sriati, et al. Farmer Groups Performance on Program of Institution of Community Food Distribution (LDPM) and the Correlation with Paddy Farmers Production and Income in Makarti Jaya District, Banyuasin Regency. JLSO 5(2):208-218.  The research was aimed to: (1) measure the Farmer Groups Performance on Institution Community Food Distribution (LDPM) Program, (2) measure the  production and income paddy farmers, and (3) to analyze the corelation between Farmer Groups Performance level with paddy farmers income. Research was conducted by survey method and continued  by descriptve and corelation analysis. Responden were consisted of 45 farmers,  from 9 cluster of Sri Rejeki’s farmergroup (respectevely 5 farmers). The result showed that: (1) levProduksi Petani padi peserta LDPM rata-rata 5834 kg/lg/th (produkstivitas 2946 kg/ha)  dan pendapatan rata-rata Rp 6.304.884,00 /ha/th; dan (3) tel of performane group farmers was on high category with score 35,91 (79,8%); (2) Production of paddy farmers LDPM participants average 5834 kg/lg/year (productivity 2946 kg/ha) and average income Rp 6.304.884,00/ha/year; and (3) there was a Rank Spearman correlation coeficient  (Rs) = 0,81 between the level of performance farmers group with level of income paddy farmers  with significant level a 0,05.
Persepsi Petani terhadap Strategi Komunikasi Penyuluh dalam Pemanfaatan Media Informasi di Era Digital Selly Oktarina; Nukmal Hakim; Anna Gustina Zainal
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.77 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/17201926852

Abstract

The digital age has brought changes to both farmers and extension workers. In carrying out communication activities in the diffusion of innovations, an appropriate communication strategy is needed, so that the message is easily understood by farmers and facilitates the development of farmer groups. This paper is the result of a study that aims to describe farmers 'perceptions of instructor communication strategies in utilizing information media and measuring farmers' communication actions in the application of rice cultivation to support food security. The research location is in Sirah Pulau Padang Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The research method used was a survey with a purposive sampling method for six farmer groups that carried out rice cultivation, a sample of 30 farmers. Interviews were conducted with questionnaires as primary data, while secondary data was obtained from the related institutions. Data analysis to measure farmers' perceptions of instructor communication strategies and communication actions of farmers in rice cultivation was carried out by calculating scores. The results showed that the communication strategies used by extension agents were positively perceived by farmers. Likewise, the communication actions of farmers in rice cultivation are high. In particular, the authors review communication strategies that can be implemented so that farmers can take communication actions in rice cultivation, in supporting food security in the digital era and several important recommendations are delivered.
INTRODUKSI PENGEMASAN DAN PEMASARAN SAYURAN ORGANIK DI KELURAHAN TALANG KERAMAT KECAMATAN TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Nukmal Hakim
Jurnal Pengabdian Sriwijaya Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian pada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37061/jps.v4i2.5488

Abstract

INTRODUKSI PENGEMASAN DAN PEMASARAN SAYURAN ORGANIK DI KELURAHAN TALANG KERAMAT KABUPATEN BANYUASIN. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk 1) Melakukan penyuluhan tentang budidaya sayuran organik, 2) Melakukan pendampingan dan melatih dalam pengemasan sayuran organik dan 3) Melakukan pembinaan dalam hal pemasaran sayuran organik. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Kelompok Tani Serikat Petani Indonesia Kelurahan Talang Keramat Kabupaten Banyuasin.Sayuran organik berasal dari pertanian organik, yang artinya dalam melakukan budidaya organik harus dipelihara di tanah yang aman, tidak dimodifikasi secara genetis dan harus selalu terpisah dari produk konvensional. Petani tidak diperbolehkan menggunakan pestisida sintetis, organisme hasil rekayasa genetika (GMO) dan pupuk buatan. Meski demikian, residu pestisida tanaman organik tidak selalu nol karena pestisida masih dapat masuk melalui angin, air atau tanah.  Strategi pemasaran yang dapat dilakukan adalah membuka penjualan langsung dikebun, membuat agrowisata, membuat jaringan komunikasi dengan komunitas konsumen organic dan  sebaiknya bekerjasama dengan sesama pembudidaya pertanian organik lainnya untuk dapat memenuhi permintaan pasar, memasarkan sayuran organic ke pasar ritel modern, Membuka toko organik dapat dilakukan dengan kemitraan atau pengembangan usaha sendiri bila memiliki modal yang cukup, Penjualan ke komunitas atau koperasi dengan membuat group atau kelompok khusus.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN SUNGAI MELALUI PENGGUNAAN TEMPAT SAMPAH TERAPUNG ( FLOATING TRASH CAN ) DI DESA TANJUNG SETEKO KECAMATAN INDRALAYA KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR Nukmal Hakim
Jurnal Pengabdian Sriwijaya Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian pada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37061/jps.v2i1.1553

Abstract

Empowerment have keeping the River Health  by using the Float Trash Can in Tanjung Seteko Village Indralaya sub distric Ogany Ilir Regency.  Provide alternative solutions that could be applied in order to overcome the bad habits people taking out the trash into the river. Maintenance of order and cleanliness of the river tributaries in the village of Tanjung Seteko Indralaya District . This activities are expected to provide tangible benefits to the target audience , as: 1 ) . Society has a floating trash . 2 ) . Society will be protected from various diseases caused by waste dumped into the river . The Community Service activities consciousness will arise to always maintain the cleanliness of the river , Trash Floating  is one of the main of the solution in addressing the problems of waste in the water , floating trash can is a design environment technology in the form of floating garbage which is applied through simple methods and technologies to optimize the role of communities around the river in South Indralaya to get used to dispose of waste in place and eliminate bad habits not to throw garbage into the river.
Analisis Jejak Ekologi dan Biokapasitas untuk Pengendalian Banjir di Sumatera Selatan Nurilla Elysa Putri; Nukmal Hakim; M Yamin
MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Volume 32, No. 1, Year 2016 [Accredited by Ristekdikti]
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (708.382 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/mimbar.v32i1.1729

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Planning is the beginning of development activities towards sustainable environmental urgently needed and by integrating ecological footprint into development planning in the region, especially the Spatial Plan (RTRW) that is effective and has a strong tenure. This research aims to analyze existing ecological footprint in South Sumatra, to be able to note the condition of regions ecological footprint. Data analysis is carried out through a quantitative analysis, such as calculating where Ecological Footprint (EFA) and Counting Biocapacity (BC). Results of the analysis obtained EF EF = 0.967 and 1.088 that BC = EF <BC which means undershoot, which needs space do not exceed the space available to support the population lives in the region of South Sumatra. Recommendations are given in integrating Ecologicall Footprint in South Sumatra RTRW is making patterns of spatial use directives that integrate the needs of consumption and waste disposal populations, both individually and as a community.
Persepsi Petani terhadap Dampak Sosial Dalam Adopsi Teknologi Combine Harvester terhadap Petani Padi di Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin Henny Malini; Nukmal Hakim; Erni Purbiyanti; Mekanidianti Mekanidianti
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kela
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Malini et al, 2019. Farmers' Perception of Social Impacts in Adoption of Combine Harvester Technology on Rice Farmers in Rambutan District Banyuasin Regency. pp. 260-269. The use of Combine harvester is considered as a form of efficiency, it harvesting can be faster and cheaper, using Combine harvester is the hope that the government will be able to increase the productivity gained by farmers, but on the contrary without paying attention to the social environment in the village will create problems for the workers in the village because the existing energy absorption is uneven, and this will have a social impact.  The reasearch aimed to study farmers' perception of social impacts in adoption  of combine harvester technology on rice farmers in Rambutan District Banyuasin Regency.  This research was carried out for one year in Rambutan Subdistrict, Banyuasin Regency in South Sumatra. Primary and secondary data collection is carried out in May to July 2018. Implementation of activities includes collection of secondary data and primary data. Two villages were chosen in this sub-district, and from each village a sample of rice farmers was considered to be able to represent the population in Simple Random Sampling. Based on the results of the study showed that the use of Combine Harvester technology did not significantly affect the social life of farmers, meaning that the impact was in good category. indicators of social economic impact seen from the mutual assistance variables, the level of security of farmers, relationship / friendship among farmers, community groups.
Analisis Perilaku Petani Padi Rawa Lebak dan Hubungannya dengan Produksi dan Pendapatan di Kelurahan Sei Lais Kecamatan Kalidoni Kota Palembang Sriati Sriati; Nukmal Hakim; Adityo Nugraha
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal “Smart Farming yang Berwawasan Lingkungan untuk Ke
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Sriati S, Hakim N, Nugraha A. 2019. Behavior analysis of  swamp rice farmers and their correlation with production and income in Sungai Lais Village Kalidoni Sub-District Palembang City. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019, Palembang 4-5 September 2019. pp. 452-458.  Palembang: Unsri Press.The objectives of this study were: (1) to describe the behavior of farmers swamp rice farming (2) to calculate the production and income of swamp rice farmers, and (3) to analyze the correlation between behavior with production and income of swampy rice farmers. The study was done at Sei Lais with the survey method. Samples taken randomly amounted to 35 people from the population of 263 people. Data consists of primary and secondary data. Data processed by tabulation then analyzed descriptively, and analysis of the correlation between behavior with production and income was carried out by the Spearman Rank Correlation Test. The results of the study showed that: (1) The behavior of farmers in handling Swamp rice was of moderate criteria, with an average score of 31.74 (70.53% of the ideal value). (2) Rice production averages 3172 kg/lg/yr, and the average income is Rp. 8,653,514.29;  and (3) There is a significant positive correlation between farmer's behavior with production and income, both of correlation value in the category is medium tightly. The correlation between behavior with rice production with the value of the correlation coefficient Rs = 0.425 significant at α = 0.05; and the correlation between behavior and farmer income with a correlation coefficient value of Rs = 0.457 significant at α = 0.01. While the correlation between rice production and farmer's income has a high correlation coefficient (very close), with a value of Rs = 0, 977 significant at α = 0.01.Keywords: farmer behaviour, income, production, swamp rice