M. Rizki Yudha Prawira
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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LEGAL LIABILITY OF THE PARTIES TO THE TRAGEDY OF THE MATCH AT KANJURUHAN STADIUM INDONESIA Rianda Dirkareshza; M. Rizki Yudha Prawira
Syiah Kuala Law Journal Vol 6, No 3: Desember 2022
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/sklj.v6i3.28803

Abstract

Fanaticism towards high football in Indonesia has essentially been embedded in people's lives. The adverse impact of the phenomenon on his travels has evolved into hooliganism. The purpose of this article is to find out the responsibility of the parties to the tragedy of the match at the Kanjuruhan Stadium in Indonesia. The research methods used are Normative Juridical and Socio Phenomena to reveal cases that do not yet have permanent legal force (In Kracht) so that they are classified into a phenomenon, the approaches used are Statue Approach and the case approach. The results of the study revealed first, the organizing committee violated the provisions of Article 19 letter b of the FIFA Legal Handbook which states "firearms or mass control gas must not be carried or used and Article 21 letter c the organizing committee is required to ensure that no door or gate is locked under any circumstances. Second, the Executive Committee of the Police element is indicated to have violated the Regulation of the Chief of Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2009 concerning the Use of Force in Police Actions which regulates the stages that must be carried out when wanting to use force. Third, the Indonesian Football Association (PSSI) is assumed to be responsible in accordance with 50 paragraphs (1) of Law Number 11 of 2022 concerning Sports.
Urgensi Pengakuan Dan Perlindungan Hukum Pers Mahasiswa Di Indonesia M. Rizki Yudha Prawira
VERITAS Vol 9 No 2 (2023): VERITAS
Publisher : Jurnal Program Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/veritas.v9i2.3059

Abstract

The Implementation of functions and journalistic works in Indonesia is not only carried out by the press as a legal entity, but also by so many student press organizations in Indonesia. The student press is one of the platforms for carrying out the functions of the press, which is often referred to as the fourth pillar of democracy. Unfortunately, the position of the student press in Indonesia is in a dilemma. First, there is no recognition in Law No. 40 of 1999 concerning the press, which makes it impossible to reach legal protection. Second, even though the recognition and provisions for journalistic activities are recognized as human rights and academic freedom, these provisions are not really able to guarantee their protection. Third, the dynamics of the problems faced by the student press are no doubt different from those with legal entities, such as threats of criminalization and attempts to ban them. This situation raises the urgency to revise the statutory provisions on the press or make a new regulation that specifically regulates the recognition and protection of the student press.
Diskriminasi Perempuan Korban Konflik Etnis Di Manipur India Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Mumtaz Hannafiah; M. Rizki Yudha Prawira
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol 7, No 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i2.9170

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms of discrimination experienced by Kuki women during the ethnic conflict in Manipur, India, in 2023, and to consider the state's accountability in addressing these issues. The conflict created an environment rife with violence and human rights violations, particularly against Kuki women. There is an urgent need for a deep understanding of the impact of this conflict to demand a swift and effective response to these issues. The research employs a normative legal methodology with a legislative approach and case studies, using international legal instruments as primary sources. The main findings highlight various forms of discrimination and human rights violations, emphasizing the importance of law enforcement and the protection of individual rights. The study also encourages concrete steps to safeguard individual rights and prevent future violations. In conclusion, this research underscores the necessity for a more effective and responsive government response from India in addressing discrimination and human rights violations, particularly against Kuki women in Manipur.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk diskriminasi yang dialami perempuan etnis Kuki selama konflik etnis di Manipur, India, pada tahun 2023, serta mempertimbangkan pertanggungjawaban negara dalam menangani permasalahan ini. Konflik tersebut menciptakan lingkungan penuh kekerasan dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia, terutama terhadap perempuan etnis Kuki. Dengan urgensi perlunya pemahaman mendalam tentang dampak konflik tersebut untuk menuntut respon yang cepat dan efektif dalam menangani masalah. Metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kasus digunakan, dengan instrumen hukum internasional sebagai sumber primer. Temuan utama menunjukan berbagai bentuk diskriminasi dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang terjadi, dengan pentingnya penegakan hukum dan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak individu, serta mendorong langkah-langkah konkret untuk melindungi hak-hak individu dan mencegah terjadinya pelanggaran di masa depan. Sebagai kesimpulan, penelitian ini menekankan perlu adanya respon yang lebih efektif dan responsif dari pemerintah India dalam menanggapi diskriminasi dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia, terutama terhadap perempuan etnis Kuki di Manipur.
The Role of Labour Inspector in Preventing and Overcoming Child Labour Exploitation: A Critical Review Prawira, M. Rizki Yudha; Muhammad Raihan Yulistio
Veteran Law Review Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law |Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v7i1.7869

Abstract

The right to decent work is a fundamental human right that applies to everyone without exception, including children. This is clearly stated in several Indonesian laws, such as Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, and Law No. 23 of 2002 in conjunction with Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Children. Although many legal provisions aim to protect children from exploitation in the workplace, the situation still needs improvement due to a lack of effective implementation. The labour inspectorate is responsible for enforcing these laws, but the number of inspectors is limited, and their authority often needs to be fully implemented. As a result, many children are still working in dangerous or exploitative conditions, which is unacceptable. Therefore, it is crucial to strengthen the labour inspectorate's role by increasing the number of implementing personnel and improving their authority's effectiveness to ensure child labours’ protection.
Gerakan Pro Demokrasi Mengkritisi Rezim Perdana Menteri Thailand Prayuth Chan-ocha Dalam Kerangka Hak Asasi Manusia Wibowo, Hanifah Fairuz; Prawira, M. Rizki Yudha
Equality Before The Law Vol 4 No 2 (2024): EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Masa pemerintahan pada Perdana Menteri Prayuth Chan-ocha dirasa banyak pihak membuat kekuatan militer mendominasi Thailand. Publik merasa kebebasan sipil semakin tergerus dengan adanya ketentuan Lese Majeste yang mengatur mengenai tindak pidana untuk melindungi raja, ratu, pewaris dan orang yang diberikan kekuasaan terkait berpotensi disalahgunakan dan dapat mengkriminalisasi suara kritis. Ketidakjelasan batasan mengenai pencemaran nama baik dan penghinaan yang ditujukan kepada pihak kerajaan dan penguasa dianggap kerap kali disalahgunakan. Selain itu juga situasi tergerusnya ruang sipil juga terlihat dengan pembubaran partai politik Future Forward Party sebagai partai oposisi yang banyak dicurigai terjadi kesewenang – wenangan dalam prosesnya. Situasi tersebut memunculkan gerakan resistensi dari kelompok pro demokrasi yang banyak datang dari kalangan muda. Gerakan resistensi tersebut merupakan hak asasi manusia (HAM) yang dijamin dalam berbagai instrumen HAM internasional serta konstitusi hingga ketentuan hukum nasional Thailand. Oleh karena itu negara harus mengupayakan hal terbaik untuk memastikan dijaminnya HAM dan harus menegakan hukum bagi para pelaku walaupun datang dari pemerintahan berkuasa.
KEKUATAN HUKUM YURISDIKSI MAHKAMAH INTERNASIONAL DALAM KEPUTUSAN INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE PRELIMINARY DECISION IN UKRAINE v RUSSIA 2022 Islami, Diajeng Dhea Annisa Aura; Prawira, M. Rizki Yudha
Jurnal Esensi Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Desember - Jurnal Esensi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jsh.v5i2.235

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Historically, Ukraine's conflict with Russia dates back to 1991 when the Soviet Union collapsed and its member states seceded. In 2021, Ukraine joined NATO. Russia then felt its national security had been threatened. Russian military operations were then interpreted by Ukraine and several countries in the world as a genocide convention. The International Court of Justice then issued the International Court of Justice Preliminary in Ukraine v Russia (2022). The purpose of the research is to comprehensively and deeply examine the legal force of the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice based on the International of Justice Preliminary decision in Ukraine v Russia (2022). The research method used is a literature study based on reliable sources as a reference for research, such as accredited scientific research journals, research articles with relevant topics, and international law regulations. The result of the research is that the International Court of Justice Preliminary Decision in Ukraine V Russia (2022) has legal force that must be obeyed by the parties involved in the dispute.
Optimalisasi Hukum terhadap Pemenuhan Hak - Hak Pekerja Penyandang Disabilitas atas Akses dan Fasilitas Pendukung di Kabupaten Indramayu Dirkareshza, Rianda; Sadiawati, Diani; Prawira, M. Rizki Yudha; Aryaputri, Aqila Shafiqa; Falevi, Yunizar
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v10i2.9926

Abstract

Every Indonesian citizen has the right to get a decent job, as mandated in Article 27 of the 1945 Constitution. The right to get a job belongs to every Indonesian citizen, including citizens with disabilities. However, discrimination and difficulties often occur in accessing the supporting facilities needed by workers with disabilities. This research aims to socialize the quality of implementation of law enforcement towards fulfilling the rights of workers with disabilities regarding access and supporting facilities in the workplace, and how the optimization of the law can improve the fulfillment of the rights of workers with disabilities regarding access and supporting facilities in the workplace, especially in Indramayu Regency area. This research uses a normative method complemented by interviews with a statutory and conceptual approach and uses descriptive and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the research show that: First, the Indramayu Regency Government has not met the 2% requirement for employing people with disabilities in the government sector by Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning People with Disabilities. Second, based on literature studies and comparisons of regional regulations in the last 3 years, there have been many regulations that specifically regulate the empowerment and protection of people with disabilities to get decent work, so it would be best for the Indramayu Regency Government to immediately prepare and ratify related Regional Regulations regarding the empowerment and protection of people with disabilities.
Anti-Bullying Education, Discipline Education, and Responsibilities at SDN Rawa Barat 05 AM: Edukasi Anti-Bullying, Pendidikan Disiplin, dan Tanggung Jawab Pada SDN Rawa Barat 05 Pagi Ibrahim*, Aji Lukman; Bachtiar, Handar Subhandi; M. Rizki Yudha Prawira; Hilda Novyana; Anni Alvionita Simanjuntak; Al Fath; Nada Syifa Nurulhuda; Virna Amalia Nur Permata; Aisyah Nurhalizah; Rafif Sani; Riyanto, Riyanto
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i4.20062

Abstract

Untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai pencegahan perundungan, sikap disiplin, dan tanggung jawab diperlukan adanya pemberian edukasi yang tepat dan terarah kepada peserta didik. Edukasi dengan cara edukasi menjadi salah satu langkah untuk mencegah adanya kasus perundungan khususnya di SDN Rawa Barat 05 Pagi, edukasi ini melibatkan 30 peserta didik. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, edukasi, dan diskusi yang berjudul Edukasi Sadar Hukum Terhadap Bullying Serta Pendidikan Disiplin dan Tanggung Jawab. Target dari pengabdian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar yang duduk di kelas 4 dan kelas 5. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk sikap disiplin serta tanggung jawab agar tindakan perundungan di sekolah diminimalisasi. Peningkatan pemahaman peserta didik dapat dilihat dari hasil posttest yang memperlihatkan peserta didik dapat memahami materi yang dibawakan.
Problematika Yuridis Praktik Pro Bono oleh Advokat: Tantangan Mewujudkan Perluasan Akses terhadap Keadilan di Indonesia Prawira, M. Rizki Yudha
Forschungsforum Law Journal Vol 1 No 02 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum |Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mencoba untuk membedah problematika yuridis pelaksanaan pemberian layanan hukum secara pro bono oleh Advokat di Indonesia. Sebagaimana telah diketahui bahwa eksistensi pro bono oleh Advokat diakui dan diatur pada Undang – Undang No. 18 Tahun 2003 Tentang Advokat, lalu pelaksanaan teknisnya diatur pada Peraturan Pemerintah No. 83 Tahun 2008 Tentang Persyaratan dan Tata Cara Pemberian Bantuan Secara Cuma – Cuma. Selain itu juga ketentuan tersebut diatur lebih spesifik melalui Peraturan Perhimpunan Advokat Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2010 Tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Secara Cuma – Cuma. Kendati demikian terdapat permasalahan pada regulasi mengenai pelaksanaan mekanisme pemberian layanan hukum secara pro bono. Pertama, praktik pro bono pada ketentuan tersebut hanya membatasi bahwa batasan pencari keadilan terbebas dari pembayaran honorarium adalah “hanya sebatas” pemberian layanan hukum saja sehingga terbuka potensi adanya biaya di luar hal tersebut seperti uang transportasi atau uang untuk makan. Kedua, mengenai cakupannya yang belum menyentuh pelaksanaan advokasi kebijakan seperti melakukan judicial review di MK. Ketiga, penerapan sanksi bagi Advokat yang melakukan pelanggaran terkait praktik pro bono. Keempat, terkait implementasi pemberian sanksi bagi Advokat yang tidak melakukan pelaporan.