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KEYAKINAN PENGGUNA ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM DALAM MENCEGAH KEHAMILAN Yusro hadi M; Prasetyowati Prasetyowati
JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : AKPER Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52822/jwk.v6i1.166

Abstract

Pengguna Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) lebih rendah, dibanding pengguna kontrasepsinon MKJP seperti suntik dan pil. Tingginya PUS menggunakan alat kontrasepsi jangka pendek, membuat rentan terjadinya putus pakai (droup out). Peserta KB aktif jenis kontrasepsi suntik di Kota Metro sebanyak 7.784 (38,85%) tahun 2014. Peserta AKDR baru sebesar 31 (1,24%) dari seluruh peserta KB aktif selama tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian menggali informasi tentang mengapa akseptor AKDR masih rendah. Penggunaan pertanyaan ”why dan how”, untuk  memahami pengaruh lingkungan budaya tentang AKDR. Populasi seluruh akseptor KB di Hadimulyo Barat. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, focus group discussion dan observasi. Informan akseptor AKDR berjumlah 6 orang, diambil secara purposif dan Bidan Poskeskel Hadimulyo sebagai provider pelayanan KB. Analisis data dilakukan  sesudah penelitian. Uji validitas, reliabilitas  menggunakan triangulasi sumber, metode dan data. Hasil menunjukkan akseptor AKDR yakin bahwa AKDR bisa mencegah kehamilan, sedangkan akseptor Non AKDR  dari unsur realita sebagian besar tidak yakin, unsur idealisme sebagian tidak yakin, dari unsur fleksibilitas sebagian tidak yakin.  Saran agar tenaga kesehatan, baik provider maupun Penyuluh KB lebih banyak menggunakan pendekatan individual dalam mensosialisasikan AKDR, meyakinkan bahwa AKDR sebagai kontrasepsi yang efektif dan aman
Abdominal Stretching Relieves Dysmenorrhea in Home Industry Workers Prasetyowati; Yoga Tri Wijayanti; Septi Widiyanti; Martini
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 1 No. 6 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v1i6.1746

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea can have an impact that affects women's activities, this problem bothers at least 50% of women of reproductive age and 60-85% in their teens. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of abdominal stretching in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in women of childbearing age. The research design used was the Pre-Experiment with One Group Pretest Posttest design. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. The samples used in this study totaled 32 WUS samples of Kelanting home industry workers and filter and border craftsmen in East Lampung Regency which were conducted in 2019. The results of the study showed that abdominal stretching had an effect on reducing menstrual pain
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PROGRAM GENERASI BERENCANA DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 3 METRO Martini Martini; Yetti Anggraini; Prasetyowati; Yoga Triwijayanti; Lia Fitri Andini
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 1 No. 8: Maret 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.004 KB)

Abstract

Remaja antara 10-19 tahun serta belum kawin. Badan Kependudukan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) menjelaskan batasan remaja usia 10-24 tahun dan belum menikah (Kemenkes RI, 2016). Terdapat tiga risiko kesehatan reproduksi remaja (TRIAD KRR), yaitu Seksualitas (sex pranikah), HIV/AIDS dan Napza (penyalahgunaan obat-obatan terlarang). Kondisi saat ini sebagian dari remaja telah memasuki perilaku beresiko seperti menikah di usia dini, terlibat dalam perilaku seks pranikah, menggunakan Narkotika, Alkohol, Psikotropika dan Zat Adiktif lainnya (NAPZA), serta terinfeksi Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) dan Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Di era pandemi terjadi penurunan pelayanan program generasi berencana (GenRe) secara nasional. Keadaan ini dikhawatirkan berdampak terhadap terjadi Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan (KTD) yang menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan kasus pernikahan dini
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Asi dengan Pijat Oksitosin di PMB Sulistio Rahayu Lampung Tengah Gangsar Indah Lestari; Prasetyowati Prasetyowati; Martini Martini; Yuliawatia Yuliawatia
Jurnal Mitrawarga Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Mitrawarga
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.481 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jmw.v1i2.11

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies, besides containing the nutrients needed by babies, it is also very much needed for growth and helps increase the baby's intelligence. The problem that often occurs in breastfeeding is the production process. Adequate milk production will be influenced by two things, namely direct and indirect factors. The direct factor is maternal health status, nutrition and hormone system, one of which affects the production of breast milk is the hormone oxytocin, besides influencing uterine contractions, it also provides positive feedback to the hypothalamus to stimulate prolactin which will produce breast milk, one way to stimulate oxytocin is by massage, which we know as Oxytocin Massage. Oxytocin massage is an acupressure technique used to stimulate milk production, but not all breastfeeding mothers know this technique. Mothers can get knowledge about breastfeeding from various activities in the community, one of which is the mother's class. Mother's classes are conducted by mothers during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and breastfeeding. Likewise, the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Sulistyo Rahayu has 25 members of the mother class, 15 of whom are nursing mothers. The increase in breast milk production with oxytocin massage can be seen from the results of research conducted by Cholifah (2014) which shows that there is an effect by performing acupressure technique with oxytocin massage, which significantly increases breast milk production with a p value <0.05. This is in accordance with the opinion of Susilowati (2018) the combination of oxytocin massage and breastcare on increasing breast milk production.
PENERAPAN HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT BAGI KADER POS PELAYANAN TERPADU (POSYANDU) DAN KADER BINA KELUARGA BALITA (BKB)DI KAMPUNG SAPTOMULYO, KECAMATAN KOTAGAJAH, \KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Sadiman Sadiman; Sumiyati Sumiyati; Prasetyowati Prasetyowati
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Mei 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v1i5.832

Abstract

Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is a set of behaviors that are practiced on the basis of awareness that enables a person, family, group and community to be able to self-help in the health sector. The coverage of the 10 PHBS indicators in Lampung Province for household settings is still varied, but the target has not been met. Central Lampung Regency is maximizing the public health program "Asah, Asih, dan Fostering" to reduce cases of death of pregnant women, newborns, infants/toddlers, malnutrition, stunting and PHBS. Meanwhile, one of the Posyandu Cadres' tasks is technology transfer that transfers health information from health workers to the community, including the PHBS program. Preliminary studies conducted in Saptomulyo Village found that there had never been training or counseling on PHBS, so that the understanding and application of PHBS messages had not been fully implemented. Types of health education activities on Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) for Posyandu Cadres and PKB Cadres. Measurement of knowledge through pre-test before counseling and post-test after counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) for Posyandu Cadres and BKB Cadres. Activity results show that the lowest pretest score is 40 and the highest score = 90, with an average score = 68.62. While the lowest posttest score was enough for 4 people (13.79%) and the highest score was very good for 12 people (41.38%). Advice to the Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic and Saptomulyo Village to carry out community service on an ongoing basis including PHBS counseling.
PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG ASUHAN KOMPLEMENTER KEHAMILAN BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK DI TPMB PONIRAH MARGOREJO METRO SELATAN KOTA METRO Martini; Yoga Triwijayanti; Prasetyowati; Ranny Septiyani
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 6 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the indicators to see the success of maternal health efforts. MMR is the ratio of maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium caused by pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium or their management but not due to other causes such as accidents or incidental in every 100,000 live births. MMR in Indonesia is 4,221 deaths, the most common causes of maternal deaths are bleeding (1,280 cases), infection in pregnancy (1,066 cases) and infection (207 cases) (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2020: 27).Complementary care in some midwifery communities has become an important part of midwifery practice. One of the reasons complementary midwifery care is now widely used is the desire to avoid the side effects of drugs. Complementary midwifery care that can be implemented to pregnant women includes: yoga, aromatherapy, massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of pregnant women about complementary in pregnancy based on maternal characteristics at TPMB Ponirah. The population of this sample was pregnant women with a gestational age of 8 weeks to 40 weeks who were healthy with a total of 71 people. The research sample was 61 pregnant women.This study is a quantitative study, with a cross sectional method. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with chi square. The research object was pregnant women TM 1 to 3, the research subject was the knowledge of pregnant women with complementary therapies. The measuring instrument uses a questionnaire, how to measure the questionnaire.The results of the study obtained most of the respondents who had good knowledge about complementary pregnancy were 33 respondents (54.1%). There is a relationship between exposure to information media, parity, employment with complementary pregnancy knowledge. There is no relationship between maternal age and education with complementary pregnancy knowledge.Suggestions for the need for socialization of complementary techniques at Puskesmas, mother's classes and TPMB to overcome complaints during pregnancy so as to minimize the use of drugs that harm the mother and fetus.
The Effectiveness Of Aluminum Foil Swaddling On Increased Body Temperature Of Newborns At The Midwife's Independent Practice Sulistyo Rahayu Central Lampung Prasetyowati Prasetyowati; Gangsar Indah Lestari; Islamiyati Islamiyati
The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): March : The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ishel.v1i1.231

Abstract

Newborns lose heat 4 times more than adults. This heat loss causes a drop in temperature. In the first 30 minutes the temperature drops between 3-4 degrees Celsius. In addition, the body's heat regulation center is not functioning perfectly, which makes it easier for babies to lose heat through evaporation, radiation conduction, or conventions and cold temperatures in the environment where babies are born can make babies hypothermic. The initial survey conducted at PMB Sulistyo Rahayu in 2021 found 158 deliveries with an average monthly delivery of between 13-15 deliveries, and the number of newborns with mild hypothermia was 11 babies. The treatment for hypothermic babies at TPMB Sulistyo Rahayu uses the kangaroo method and cloth swaddles. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using aluminum foil swaddles in increasing the baby's body temperature. This research is a quantitative research, with an experimental study method with a pretest-posttest research design with a control group. The sample in this study was 36 babies using simple random sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the use of aluminum foil swaddles increased the baby's body temperature more effectively than cloth swaddles (p value = 0.000). The results of this study are expected to provide output in the form of articles in Sinta accredited journals and instant aluminum foil swaddles that can be used by midwives to treat hypothermia in newborns at the Mandiri Midwife Practice.