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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan Community Empowerment Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Alkausyari Aziz
Poltekes Kemenkes, Riau
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan

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Utilization of Ginger Powder (Zingiber officinale) as Larvicide for Aedes Aegypti Alkausyari Aziz; Khayan; Slamet Wardoyo
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v22i1.117

Abstract

Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are known vectors for Dengue Fever (DF). This disease is caused by the Dengue virus, necessitating control measures that do not harm public health. One such measure is the use of ginger powder (Zingiber officinale) as a larvicide against Aedes aegypti larvae, the vector of DF. This experimental study employed a Completely Randomized Design with statistical analysis using the F-test. Four treatment concentrations and one control were tested: 5 grams, 10 grams, 15 grams, and 20 grams, with three repetitions for each treatment, observed over a 4-hour period. The study aimed to determine the effect of ginger powder (Zingiber officinale) as a larvicide on Aedes aegypti larvae. The average larval mortality at a concentration of 5 grams was 4.3 larvae, 7.6 larvae at 10 grams, and 10 larvae at both 15 grams and 20 grams. The F-test results showed that at the 1% level, Fht > Ftb. Duncan's Multiple Range Test indicated that the effective concentration was 15 grams, at which all Aedes aegypti larvae died within 4 hours. The utilization of ginger powder (Zingiber officinale) as a larvicide, with varying amounts of powder, resulted in different larval mortality rates. The higher the concentration of ginger powder (Zingiber officinale), the higher the larval mortality rate of Aedes aegypti.
Optimization of Drying Temperature for Bintaro Fruit Seeds (Cerbera manghas) as a Bioinsecticide for Aedes aegypti Using a Tray Dryer Fitria Gusfa; Alkausyari Aziz; Khayan; Taufik Anwar
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v22i2.172

Abstract

As a tropical country, Indonesia has various plants that can be utilized for human needs. One such plant is Bintaro (Cerbera manghas). Bintaro contains secondary metabolites that can be used as a bioinsecticide. These secondary metabolite compounds can degrade if dried at high temperatures. This study focused on optimizing the drying temperature of Bintaro fruit seeds (Cerbera manghas) using a tray dryer to produce bioinsecticide. The research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four different drying temperature treatments: 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, and 70°C. The ethanol extracts from Bintaro seeds produced at each temperature treatment were tested for their effectiveness as a bio-insecticide against Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The results indicated that the optimal drying temperature for Bintaro seeds, which provided the best bioinsecticide effectiveness, was 50°C.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Atasasih, Hesti Dewi Erowati Fitri Fitri Fitria Gusfa Hesti Atasasih HESTI ATASASIH Hoirun Nisa Khayan Khayan Lily Restusari Rinaldi Daswito Ronaldo Ronaldo Slamet Wardoyo Taufik Anwar Yolahumaroh Yolahumaroh