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All Journal Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Nusantara Journal of Multidisciplinary Science IKG Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Sri Hajijah Purba
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Literature Review: Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Dea Ananda Br.SK; Nur Asiyah Siregar; Sri Hajijah Purba
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v2i3.2973

Abstract

Hospitals are vital health facilities that aim to improve public health by providing high-quality health services. This study aims to evaluate nurses' compliance in using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in hospitals as an effort to prevent nosocomial infections. Through a literature review of various studies between 2021-2024, it was found that nurse compliance was influenced by knowledge, attitudes and availability of PPE. Good knowledge and positive attitudes towards PPE, as well as adequate accessibility of PPE, have been proven to increase nurse compliance. In addition, demographic characteristics such as age, gender, education, and years of service also influence compliance levels. In conclusion, improving compliance requires a multifactorial approach that includes continuing education, adequate facilities, and close supervision. Implementation of this strategy is important to prevent nosocomial infections and improve the quality of health services in hospitals.
Analisis Penggunaan APD Terhadap Risiko Kesehatan Petani Penyemprot Pestisida Amelia Apriyuni; Nurfaizah Hasibuan; Raisa Shabrina Batu Bara; Sri Hajijah Purba
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v2i3.2999

Abstract

Personal protective equipment is a tool used to protect part or all of the body from existing risks. Work related to pesticides can be said to be one of the jobs that has a high level of risk of danger. Personal protective equipment for farmers related to the use of pesticides must be considered because it is one of the preventive and control measures for the risks that farmers will receive. Farmers who do not use personal protective equipment will experience a decline in their health status and work productivity. Farmers who spray pesticides are at risk of experiencing various health problems, Acute Poisoning Symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting and headaches. Farmers who spray pesticides are at high risk of experiencing various health problems due to exposure to dangerous chemicals. Symptoms such as skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory problems, Chronic effects Diseases that develop over time, such as endocrine disorders, organ damage, cancer, and reproductive problems. Long-term health problems such as nervous system disorders, respiratory problems, reproductive disorders, and increased risk of cancer. Eye Irritation Direct contact with pesticides can cause skin and eye irritation. The personal protective equipment that can be used includes gloves, masks, safety glasses, long-sleeved clothes and shoes. The method used in writing this journal uses a literature review approach. The sources used in this literature review come from journals obtained from Google Schoolar.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) di Perusahaan Pertambangan: Review Literatur Putri Maimunah; Supriati Munthe; Akmal Fiqi Ranu Mahendra; Hifza Haridani; Sri Hajijah Purba
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v2i3.3017

Abstract

Mining is a crucial sector in the global economy, yet it faces high risks and serious potential hazards for workers. According to statistical data from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, the number of mining accidents in 2023 increased significantly compared to 2021 and previous years, totaling 217 incidents. Therefore, the effective implementation of occupational health and safety management systems (OHSMS) is necessary to protect worker safety and health. The purpose of this writing is to review the implementation of occupational health and safety management systems (OHSMS) in mining companies, covering policy establishment, K3 planning, K3 plan execution, K3 performance monitoring and evaluation, as well as review and enhancement of OHSMS performance. This review employs a Literature Study method, sourcing data and articles from Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. Based on the literature study, the analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Management System implementation reveals that, on average, mining companies have their own policies established. Regarding K3 planning, each company has its own K3 planning strategy. However, the execution of K3 plans shows varying levels of implementation across different companies. In terms of performance monitoring and evaluation, companies assess K3 performance using specific indicators and undertake necessary improvements. Finally, review and performance enhancement efforts are undertaken for continuous improvement.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penundaan Proses Klaim JHT BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Cabang Medan Oktapianti, Wanda Aulia; Dwi Melisa Putri; Nabila Wulandari; Restu Amalia Mazid; Sri Hajijah Purba
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v2i3.3026

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors influencing delays in the claim process of theRetirement Savings Scheme (JHT) at the BPJS Employment Branch Office in Medan. Aqualitative approach was employed through in-depth interviews with BPJS employees,rticipants,andbranch managers.The findingsrevealthatinternalfactorssuch asincomplete documentation, human resource limitations, and technological system disruptionsplay a significant role in causing claim delays. Additionally, external factors includingsuddengovernmentregulatorychangesand inadequateparticipantinformation alsocontribute to these delays. The impact of claim delays on participant satisfaction is profound,necessitating improvements in claim management administration. Based on these findings, itis recommended to enhanceparticipant education and awareness, strengthen humanresources, improve technological system reliability, and develop adaptive mechanisms forregulatory changes to enhance efficiency and participant satisfaction in the JHT claimprocessattheBPJS EmploymentBranchOfficein Medan
Analisis Penerapan K3 di Pabrik Perkebunan Sawit: Literatur Review Nur Elviyani Sinaga; Tri Rahma Sintia; Rizka Aulia; Sri Hajijah Purba
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1203

Abstract

. Implementing a culture of safety or safe work in oil palm plantations is very difficult for the workforce, especially those with low education. The palm oil industry faces many risks, including heat exposure, heavy workloads, exposure to hazardous chemicals, fires, and accidents due to heavy equipment. OHS is still seen as a cost and not an investment to prevent work accidents in companies or industries. The purpose of this study was to summarize the journal and find important information about the implementation of OSH in palm oil mills. In writing this journal, a literature review approach was used. The journals used in this study came from journals accessed through Google Schoolar. The results showed that there are several factors that cause To conduct this research, the activities needed to identify risks in the work process, such as fire, fall risk, heat exposure, chemical exposure, and occupational accidents. To conduct this research, the necessary activities to identify risks in the work process at the.
Analisis Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Hazard And Operability Studi (HAZOP) Rendy Prasetyo Sitorus Pane; Sri Hajijah Purba
Nusantara Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): NJMS - Juni 2024
Publisher : PT. Inovasi Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pada zaman industri saat ini, banyak kemajuan teknologi dalam mesin dan metode yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan dalam sistem produksinya. Untuk memastikan efektivitas, keamanan, dan efisiensi dalam sistem produksi serta produktivitas perusahaan, perhatian terhadap kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) karyawan menjadi sangat penting. Salah satu cara untuk mencapai hal ini adalah dengan melakukan identifikasi potensi kecelakaan kerja menggunakan metode Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP). Penelitian ini difokuskan pada identifikasi kecelakaan kerja di PDAM, terutama pada pekerjaan yang dianggap rentan terhadap risiko kecelakaan seperti maintenance atau perawatan mesin, operasi sistem pengolahan air, dan pekerjaan di workshop. Melalui observasi langsung di workshop PDAM Tirta Silaupiasa dan wawancara dengan pekerja, ditemukan 50 potensi bahaya atau hazard yang kemudian diklasifikasikan menjadi 10 sumber bahaya berdasarkan jenisnya. Risk matrix digunakan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat risiko kecelakaan kerja dari sumber-sumber bahaya ini, dengan hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada satu sumber bahaya dengan risiko ekstrim, lima sumber bahaya dengan risiko tinggi, dan lima sumber bahaya dengan risiko sedang. Berdasarkan temuan ini, direkomendasikan untuk melaksanakan pelatihan K3, meningkatkan pengawasan kerja, dan melakukan perawatan rutin pada mesin dan peralatan sebagai langkah preventif.
Studi Literatur: Hubungan Pengetahuan K3 Dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Fatma Sri Ramadhan Lubis; Kholid Abdullah Yasin; Fuad Baazir; Sri Hajijah Purba
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v1i3.493

Abstract

Knowledge of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) plays an important role in reducing the incidence of occupational accidents. This article aims to conduct a literature review on the relationship between the level of knowledge about occupational safety and health (OSH) and the incidence of occupational accidents, referring to the findings. In writing using the literature review method, this approach is a structured, detailed and iterative process that aims to identify, present and integrate research findings and views from researchers and practitioners. The results of research conducted using the literature method found that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of work accidents. So it can be concluded that knowledge has a significant relationship with the incidence of work accidents.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bengkel Las: Kajian Literatur Siti Khadijah; Anggi Febrian; Keysha Febri Dhanty; Sri Hajijah Purba
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i3.486

Abstract

The number of workplace accidents in Indonesia continues to increase every year. In 2019, there were 210,789 cases of workplace accidents, which rose to 221,740 cases in 2020, and further increased to 234,370 cases in 2021. The welding process involves various risks of workplace accidents that may occur at different stages. Starting from selecting and moving products, workers can be scratched by materials or even hit by them. The purpose of this research is to determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge and workplace accidents among welding workshop workers using a qualitative method. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between an individual's knowledge of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices and their performance in the work environment. The better the welders' knowledge of OHS, in terms of basic knowledge, understanding of concepts, and application in the field, the lower the risk of workplace accidents.
PERKEMBANGAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN K3 DALAM INDUSTRI KONSTRUKSI: SEBUAH SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Khairiyah Dwie Vanesa; Asila Tiara Putri; Hafizza Salsabilla Tarigan; Sri Hajijah Purba
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The construction industry is one of the sectors with the highest risk of workplace accidents. This study aims to review the development of Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS) in the Indonesian construction industry through a systematic literature review. The method used is a qualitative descriptive literature study of five national and international journals related to OHSMS in construction. The results show an increase in awareness and commitment to OHSMS, especially among large construction companies. However, there is still a gap between commitment and practical implementation. Key challenges include lack of communication, improper use of PPE, lack of training, and particularly the absence of a safety culture. The study concludes that despite progress, significant efforts are still needed to translate policies into practice, build a strong safety culture, and ensure all parties, especially contractors, take full responsibility for safety.
Literature Review Implementasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Penurunan Stunting di Kota Medan: Literature Review Implementation of Health Policy to Reduce Stunting in Medan City Hasibuan, Ira sri mawarni; Astrid Novitri Ramadhani Hasibuan; Sufiah Adena Putri; Sri Hajijah Purba
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 6: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i6.5403

Abstract

Angka stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 sebesar 24,4%, pada tahun 2022 turun sebesar (2,8%) menjadi 21.6%. Meskipun angka stunting menurun, namun angka ini masihh belum memenuhi target yang dibuat, yaitu 3,4% per tahun. Sementara target pada tahun 2024 ini, pemerintah menargetkan angka stunting ada pada angka 14%. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian berbasis literatur review, yang dimana literatur review berisi uraian mengenai teori. Temuan yang bersumber pada kajian jurnal dan bahan penelitian lainnya yang berasal dari bahan acuan yang akan dijadikan dasar pelaksanaan kegiatan. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menelisik implementasi penurunan angka stunting di Kota Medan. Berdasarkan 10 jurnal yang telah dianalisis, maka peneliti mendapatkan kajian terhadap penerapan pencegahan permasalahan stunting dilebih dari 5 kecamatan di kota medan. Dalam analisis tersebut, peneliti menemui bahwa terdapat berbagai cara dalam menangani permasalahan stunting dimana kecamatan Tuntungan sama dengan kecamatan Medan Selayang yang menganggap bahwa dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting.
Co-Authors Akmal Fiqi Ranu Mahendra Amelia Apriyuni Ananda Nurmairani Laoli Anggi Febrian Arsania, Rara Fristi Asila Tiara Putri Astrid Novitri Ramadhani Hasibuan Dea Ananda Br.SK Dwi Melisa Putri Fatma Sri Ramadhan Lubis Fuad Baazir Hafizza Salsabilla Tarigan Hasibuan, Fidella Naily Ulya Hasibuan, Ira Sri Mawarni Hifza Haridani Jesi Wanda Harahap Keysha Febri Dhanty Khairiyah Dwie Vanesa Kholid Abdullah Yasin Nabila Wulandari Nola Febriani Nur Asiyah Siregar Nur Elviyani Sinaga Nurfaizah Hasibuan Ode, Anggun Nabila Oktapianti, Wanda Aulia Putri Maimunah Raisa Shabrina Batu Bara Rendy Prasetyo Sitorus Pane Restu Amalia Mazid RIZKA AULIA Sahilla, Rizka Seri Rahmadani Hasibuan Siregar, Fatimah Azzahra Siti Khadijah Sufiah Adena Putri Supriati Munthe Tri Rahma Sintia Vilasari, Dwi