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Muksin, Darmiyati
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

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The Processing of Tuna Fish (Thunnus sp) in Ternate City Darmawaty, Darmawaty; Djamhur, Martini; Achmad, M. Djanib; Muksin, Darmiyati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1269

Abstract

One of the leading commodities of Ternate is Tuna fish. Tuna dominates with a percentage of 23.17% or 10,326 tons of the total catch landed in Ternate in 2019 (Ibrahim and Renjaan 2021). Tuna is a large pelagic fish that has a high protein content, which is between 22.6-26.2 g/100 g of meat and contains a low-fat content of 0.2-2.7 g/100 g of meat. The magnitude of the potential of tuna fish resources in Ternate must be utilized properly in order to be able to move the community's economy through the development of the potential of superior fish resources. Tuna is a fish which is favored by the community because it has a delicious taste and high nutritional value. However, the use of tuna in Ternate so far has only been processed into smoked fish (commonly called tuna fufu), grilled, shredded, fried, or cooked in rica-rica. One way that can be done is by diversifying processed tuna fish, namely by processing it into Rendang which can be used as icons and signature souvenirs of Ternate City. The problem faced by the residents of Tobololo Village is the lack of knowledge about how to process fish into fish rendang, so it is necessary to conduct training in making tuna fish rendang. The training methods provided are counseling and product demonstrations. After completing the training, the participants had the knowledge and skills to make tuna fish rendang.
Analisis of Business Feasibility and Exchange Value of Madidihang Tuna Fisherman in Dufa-Dufa Village, Ternate City Muksin, Darmiyati; Drakel, Julfita U Ali; Karman, Amirul
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1441

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the economic aspect and to analyze the trade value of yellowfin tuna hand line fishermen. The research was conducted in the Dufa-Dufa Village, Ternate City in September. Field data collection for 1 week, from 1 – 7 September 2022. The research method used is the survey method. The average profit value based on actual data analysis is Rp. 28,779,833.33/year, using the sensitivity of scenario 1 of Rp. 30,356,718.75/year, and scenario 2 is Rp. 104,361,187.50/year. The average value of B/C ratio of actual data is 3.80, the sensitivity of scenario 1 is 5.64 and scenario 2 is 8.90. The average actual data IRR value is 72.61%, the sensitivity of scenario 1 is 100.24%, and scenario 2 is 145.25%. The average BEP value of actual data is Rp. 219,787,499.96, the sensitivity of scenarios 1 and 2 has the same BEP value of Rp. 296,374,999.97. The average PP value of actual data is 1.84 years, the sensitivity of scenario 1 is 2.27 and scenario 2 is 0.76 years. The fishermen's exchange rate (NTN) for yellowfin tuna fishing line during the period September 2022 – October 2022, from total family income as well as from capture fisheries business income, the value is above one..
Methods of Analysis of Macroalae Associations in Seagrass Ecosystems on Sibu Island, North Oba District, Tidore Islands City H. Fadel, Ariyati; Subur, Riyadi; Abubakar, Salim; Alhadad, M.Said; Serosero, Rugaya; Rina, Rina; Abdulkadir, Masykur; Abubakar, Yuyun; Muksin, Darmiyati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1593

Abstract

The association between macroalgae and seagrasses has many very important ecological functions, namely as a nurturing and foraging area for various types of marine organizations and to maintain the preservation and balance of marine diversity. Various types of fish that have important economic value use the habitat for shelter and foraging. The methods used in this study are is the descriptive method, the descriptive method is knowing the existence of independent variables or survive either on one or more variables. The data obtained is displayed in the form of tables or figures. Type description based on the results of sampling in the field found 11 types of macroalgae, namely Turbinaria ornate, Turbinaria conoides, Sargassum cristaefolium, Sargassum polycystum, Sargassum muticum, Padina australis, Dictyota pinnatifida, Halimeda macroloba, Bornetella oligospora, Eucheuma denticulatum, and Chondrus crispus. Of the 11 types of macroalgae there are 8 species of macroalgae that live in sand substrate, 6 species live in muddy sand substrate, 1 species live in mud substrate, 4 species live in sandy mud substrate, 9 species live in coral substrate or coral faults, and 6 species live in rock substrate.
Strategy For Development of Cold Chain Facilities and Public Fuel Filling Stations for Fishermen in Ternate Archipelago Fishery Port Kamarudin, Kamarudin; Karman, Amirul; Najamuddin, Najamuddin; Taeran, Imran; Achmad, M. Djanib; Muksin, Darmiyati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fulfilling the need for ice blocks and fuel oil (BBM) for going to sea is also experiencing problems. The port has not been able to meet the demand for ice blocks and fuel, so fishermen still have to buy it from outside the port. In order to optimally serve the needs of users at PPN Ternate, a scientific study is needed regarding strategies for developing cold chain facilities and fishermen's public fuel filling stations (SPBUN) PPN Ternate. This research aims to develop a strategy for developing cold chain facilities (ice factory, ABF, and cold storage) and SPBUN at the Ternate archipelago fishing port. The research was carried out at PPN Ternate, North Maluku Province, from May - June 2023. Field data was collected for 2 weeks, namely 15-29 May 2023. This research used the case method. The results of the research show that the level of utilization of the ice factory (100.72%), cold storage (112.74%), and SPBUN (diesel 101.53%) has exceeded the optimal limit, while for pertalite and kerosene it requires distribution from Pertamina (pertalite 8 .50 KL/month, and kerosene 13.17 KL/month), while the air blast freezer (ABF) is not optimal (71.31%). The strategy for developing cold chain facilities and public fuel filling stations for fishermen at PPN Ternate includes: (1) Improving the quality of service at PPN Ternate; (2) Increasing cooperation indeveloping cold chain facilities and SPBUN at PPN Ternate; (3) Development of an integrated cold chain; and (4) Improvement of public fuel filling station (SPBUN) facilities for fishermen
The Sustainability Status of Boat Lift-Net Fisheries in Kao Bay, North Maluku Province Gaus, Hardianti; Taeran, Imran; Rumagia, Faizal; Irham, Irham; Achmad, M. Djanib; Muksin, Darmiyati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1850

Abstract

The boat lift-net used by fishermen in Saramaake and Akesahu Village consist of one-boat lift-net and two-boat lift netLocal fishermen always operate boat lift-net fishing gear continuously without knowing the existence of available fish resources and the sustainability status in the waters around Kao Bay. The objectives of this research are to assess the sustainability status of the boat lift-net fisheries operated in the Kao Bay. The data was obtained through survey and indepth interview to the respondent that related to the research objective. Data analysis was carried out. Analysis of the sustainability of the fishing boat fishery was carried out using a multidimensional scaling (MDS) approach called RAP-PL which is a development of the RAPFISH method which is used to assess the sustainability status of capture fisheries. The results of the the multidimensional analysis of the sustainability status of the boat lift-net fihery in Saramaake and Akesahu Village based on existing conditions, in Saramaake Village the index value was obtained at 56.05%, and for Akesahu Village the index value was slightly increased, namely 57.22%
Evaluation of the Capacity and Function of Fish Marketing Stations in Ternate Marine Port, North Maluku Utami, Nanda E. Alif; Taeran, Imran; Karman, Amirul; Irham, Irham; Iksan, Kusdi Hi.; Muksin, Darmiyati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1898

Abstract

Ternate Perikanan Nusantara Port (PPN) has functional facilities including the Fish Marketing Point (TPI), which is used as a place to sell fish for some local fish traders. The development of TPI is quite rapid so that it has undergone additions and changes into TPI I, TPI II, and Hygienic TPI. This condition is suspected that TPI will continue to develop in line with the increasing human needs for fishery products. The purpose of this research is to describe fish marketing activities in VAT, and analyze the level of utilization and function of TPI. The method used in the research is descriptive, data collection is done through direct observation and interview with the manager of Ternate VAT. Data analysis consisted of descriptive analysis and utilization level analysis. The result shows that TPI I is functioned as pelagic fish selling place, TPI II is used as demersal fish selling place, while TPI Hygiene is not functioned as fish selling place but as tuna and skipjack temporary storage place before distributed to industry. The utilization rate of TPI I and TPI II have exceeded the optimal level respectively (160.34%, 115.98%), and TPI Hygiene 35.30%.
Evaluation Feasibility of the Yellowfin Tuna Hand Line Fishery Business in Jambula District, Ternate City Saifullah, Dadang; Irham, Irham; Muksin, Darmiyati; Karman, Amirul; Wahidin, Nurhalis; Ahmad, Adityawan; Aris, Muhammad
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2034

Abstract

The yellowfin tuna hand line fishing business in Jambula Village, Ternate City is an activity that aims to exploit yellowfin tuna fish resources with the aim of obtaining continuous profits, therefore it is necessary to carry out scientific studies related to evaluating the feasibility of the yellowfin tuna long-line fishing business in Jambula City Village. Ternate. The aim of this research is to analyze the feasibility of the yellowfin tuna hand-line fishing business in Jambula Village, Ternate City. The research was carried out in Jambula Village, Ternate City from June to November 2003. The research method used was a survey method. Data on investment costs, fixed and variable operations, fish prices, and the average number of catches per trip were obtained through interviews with owners of yellowfin tuna hand-line fishing businesses because generally the fishermen who catch them are the business owners. Considering that the number of yellowfin tuna hand-line fishermen in Jambula Subdistrict is 30, a sample of 6 (20%) fishermen respondents was taken as a representative of yellowfin tuna hand-line fishermen in that sub-district.The results of the research show that the yellowfin tuna ulura fishing business in Jambula Village, Ternate City is worth continuing and developing, with the resulting economic feasibility indicator being an average profit of IDR. 45,208,333.33/year, average net present value Rp. 254,476,531.14, average value of net benefit cost ratio 3.83, average value of internal rate of return 77.83%, average value of break event point Rp. 205,899,999.94, and the average payback period value is 1.66 years.
Co-Authors Abdulkadir, Masykur Abubakar, Salim Abubakar, Yuyun Achmad, M. Djanib Adityawan Ahmad Alhadad, M.Said Aris, Muhammad Darmawaty, Darmawaty Drakel, Julfita U Ali Gaus, Hardianti H. Fadel, Ariyati Iksan, Kusdi Hi. Irham Irham Kamarudin Kamarudin Karman, Amirul Martini Djamhur, Martini Najamuddin Najamuddin, Najamuddin Rina Rina Riyadi Subur, Riyadi Rumagia, Faizal Saifullah, Dadang Serosero, Rugaya Taeran, Imran Utami, Nanda E. Alif Wahidin, Nurhalis