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<![CDATA[PAKET PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL RESIKO TINGGI DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktafia, Riski]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyowati, Setyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Gayatri, Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science ]]>
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<![CDATA[WHO estimates that 800 women has died because of pregnancy complication and delivery process everyday. Approximately 80% maternal mortality in the world is caused by the complication during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum.Those situation needs a comprehensive health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women. The aim of this study is to identify the influence between package health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women in delivery. This research used a quasy experiment involved 43 sample. The birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is used in this study. The result showed that there is an influence of p package health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women in delivery (p=0,001). This study recommend that it is important to used this package in the health education for high risk pregnant women. Â Keywords: high risk pregrancy, birth preparedness, health education]]>
<![CDATA[Gerakan Peduli Sehat Reproduksi Wanita (Gelis P-San) Sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita di Wilayah Bantul Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Azizah Indriastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Volume 5 No 5 Mei 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Malahayati Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.5840
<![CDATA[ABSTRAKMasalah kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita akan berdampak luas dan mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan. Kurangnya edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi, kuatnya mitos-mitos negatif tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan menganggap tabu mendiskusikan masalah kesehatan reproduksi misalnya keluhan keputihan, gangguan menstruasi dan masalah infeksi menular seksual menjadi penyebab meningkatnya gangguan kesehatan reproduksi wanita. Informasi yang didapatkan oleh wanita usia subur rata-rata terbatas dikarenakan sebagian ibu tidak bekerja atau sibuk mengurus anak-anaknya sehingga membutuhkan pengetahuan tentang perawatan diri pada organ kewanitaan, mengenali masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita dan mampu mendeteksi dini tanda bahaya masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberdayakan masyarakat untuk melakukan gerakan peduli sehat reproduksi wanita. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menggunakan model peningkatan kemitraan dengan kader Kesehatan dan ibu-ibu wanita usia subur dengan memberikan promosi kesehatan reproduksi dan screening kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang Kesehatan reproduksi dan perawatannya dari 70% menjadi 98%. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui gerakan peduli sehat reproduksi wanita dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan deteksi dini kesehatan reproduksi wanita. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sebaiknya dilakukan monitoring secara berkala. Penyediaan media edukasi sebaiknya lebih lengkap dan partisipasi dari pihak masyarakat. Kata kunci: Edukasi, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Wanita Usia Subur ABSTRACT Reproductive health problems in women will have a wide impact and affect various aspects of life. Lack of education about reproductive health, strong negative myths about reproductive health and consider it taboo to discuss reproductive health problems such as complaints of vaginal discharge, menstrual disorders and sexually transmitted infection problems are the causes of increasing women's reproductive health disorders. Information obtained by women of average childbearing age is limited because some mothers do not work or are busy taking care of their children so they need knowledge of self-care in the female organs, recognize women's reproductive health problems and are able to detect early the danger signs of reproductive health problems. The purpose of this activity is to empower the community to carry out healthy reproductive care movements for women. The method of implementation of this devotional activity is to use a model of increasing partnerships with Health cadres and women of childbearing age by providing reproductive health promotion and reproductive health screening. The results of this activity are an increase in knowledge and understanding of reproductive health and its treatment from 70% to 98%. The conclusion of this activity is that community empowerment through the women's reproductive health care movement can improve knowledge, understanding and early detection of women's reproductive health. This community service activity should be monitored periodically. The provision of educational media should be more complete and participation from the community. Keywords: Education, Reproductive health, Women of Childbearing]]>
<![CDATA[MENSTRUASI SEHAT PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SANGGAR DISMINORE GADIS QUR’AN WILAYAH DESA TLOGO RT 05 TAMANTIRTO KASHAN BANTUL ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Arif Wahyu Setyo Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Lina Wahyuningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Malahayati Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v3i1.2621
<![CDATA[Abstrak Menstruasi merupakan perubahan fisiologis yang dialami perempuan sebagai tanda kematangan organ reproduksi. Menstruasi pertama dimulai sejak usia remaja, yaitu 12-13 tahun. Menstruasi merupakan kondisi fisiologis yang menimbulkan masalah fisik dan emosional yang ditimbulkan. Gejala menstruasi dialami 75% remaja dan berdampak pada aktivitas dan kualitas hidupnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi sehat dan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri Di Wilayah Desa Tlogo Rt 05 Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam 3 metode meliputi screening, teaching, dan evaluating. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan kesehataan reproduksi remaja putri melalui media ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu sebanyak 44 % remaja putri mengalami keluhan nyeri haid, 39 % mengalami payudara sakit, 11 % mengalami keluhan mudah marah dan 6 % mengalami masalah keputihan. Setelah diberikan edukasi kesehatan tentang mentrusai sehat dan kesehatan reproduksi terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dari 65 % menjadi 98 %. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan manfaat bagi remaja putri terutama pada saat mengalami menstruasi. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan diharapkan tumbuhnya kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri dan dapat mengaplikasikan ilmu yang didapat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. AbstractMenstruation is a physiological change experienced by women as a sign of the maturity of the reproductive organs. The first menstruation begins at the age of adolescence, which is 12-13 years. Menstruation is a physiological condition that causes physical and emotional problems caused. Menstrual symptoms are experienced by 75% of adolescents and have an impact on their activity and quality of life. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge about healthy menstruation and reproductive health in young women in the Tlogo Village Area Rt 05 Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. The method of implementing community service are 3 methods including screening, teaching, and evaluating. Community service activities are carried out through health education about healthy menstrual and women's reproductive health through the media of speech and discussions. The results of this community service are as many as 44% of adolescent girls experience complaints of menstrual pain, 39% have breast pain, 11% have irritable complaints and 6% have vaginal discharge problems. After being given health education about healthy menstrual and reproductive health there was an increase in knowledge from 65% to 98%. This community service activity provides benefits for young women, especially during menstruation. Increased knowledge is expected to grow in awareness of the importance of maintaining the reproductive health of young women and be able to apply the knowledge gained in everyday life.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KELELAHAN POSTPARTUM DENGAN MOTIVASI PEMBERIAN ASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Revita Deviana]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.221
<![CDATA[THE WOMEN'S CONDITION AFTER CHILDBIRTH UNDERGOES PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGES. CHANGES AFTER CHILDBIRTH CAUSE FATIGUE IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD. POSTPARTUM FATIGUE MAKES THE MOTIVATION OF BREASTFEEDING DECREASE. THIS STUDY AIMS TO FIND OUT THE RELATIONSHIP OF FATIGUE WITH MOTIVATION FOR BREASTFEEDING IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD. THE DESIGN OF THIS STUDY WAS A QUANTITATIVELY ANALYTICAL CORRELATION WITH A CROSSECTIONAL APPROACH PERFORMED ON 95 POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH PURPOSIVE SAMPLING TECHNIQUES. THE QUESTIONNAIRES USED ARE THE POSTPARTUM FATIGUE SCALE (PFS) AND BREASTFEEDING MOTIVATIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL MEASUREMENT SCALE (BMIMS). STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USES THE SPEARMAN RHO TEST WITH SIGNIFICANCE P<0.05. THE RESULTS OF THIS STUDY SHOWED THAT POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WHO EXPERIENCED HIGH LEVELS OF FATIGUE AS MUCH AS 91 (95.8%), MODERATE AS MUCH AS 2 (2.1%), LOW AS MANY AS 2 (2.1%) RESPONDENTS. THE MOTIVATION LEVEL OF BREASTFEEDING WAS LOW BY 50 (52.6%), AND THE MOTIVATION OF BREASTFEEDING WAS LOW AS MUCH AS 40 (47.4%) RESPONDENTS. THE CONCLUSION OF THIS STUDY THERE IS A SIGNIFICANT ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FATIGUE AND MOTIVATION OF BREASTFEEDING IN POSTPARTUM (P = 0.001). HEALTH SERVICE ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF SERVICE IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD BY ASSESSING POSTPARTUM FATIGUE EARLY TO INCREASE MATERNAL MOTIVATION IN BREASTFEEDING.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBUATAN BUNDARIH (SABUN DAUN SIRIH) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI WANITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Azizah Indriastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9842
<![CDATA[Abstrak: Wanita beresiko mengalami masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Salah satu upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita adalah menjaga kebersihan pada organ reproduksi. Daun sirih memiliki kandungan antiseptik yang bermanfaat menjaga organ kewanitaan lebih sehat. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberdayakan kelompok Kader dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan membuat sabun daun sirih (BUNDARIH). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menggunakan model kerjasama kemitraan dengan Kader Kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Juni 2022 dengan diikuti sebanyak 37 peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita dan penatalaksanaanya serta keterampilan pembuatan BUNDARIH sebesar 49,4% dengan rata-rata nilai pretest 56.89% menjadi 85% pada posttest. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini dapat digunakan sebagai promosi kesehatan dan pemanfaatan tanaman daun sirih dalam bentuk BUNDARIH sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan reproduksi wanita.Abstract: Women are at risk of developing reproductive health problems. One of the efforts to maintain reproductive health in women is to maintain cleanliness in the reproductive organs. Betel leaf has an antiseptic content that is useful for keeping the female organs healthier. The purpose of this community service is to empower the Cadre group in increasing the knowledge and skills of making betel leaf soap (BUNDARIH). The method of implementing this service activity is to use a partnership cooperation model with Health Cadres through counseling and training. This activity was carried out in April-June 2022 with 37 participants participating. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge about women's reproductive health problems and their management and roundabout manufacturing skills by 49.4% with an average pretest value of 56.89% to 85% on posttest. This community empowerment activity can be used as health promotion and utilization of betel leaf plants in the form of BUNDARIH as an effort to improve women's reproductive health.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN MASALAH PSIKOLOGIS PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Rahmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dea Ainun Maghpira]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR (JAM) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36984/jam.v2i1.292
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang : Masalah psikologi pasca melahirkan sering dialami oleh sebagian besar ibu. Kondisi psikologis pasca melahirkan menunjukan bahwa sebagian ibu mengalami perubahan emosional yang terkadang merasa bahagia dan merasakan kesedihan tanpa sebab. Upaya pencegahan masalah psikologis pasca melahirkan salah satunya dengan melakukan edukasi dan meningkatkan peran keluarga dan masyarakat dalam pendampingan ibu pasca melahirkan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberdayakan masyarakat pada kader dan ibu pasaca melahirkan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan masalah psikologis pada ibu pasca melahirkan. Metode : Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menggunakan model peningkatan kemitraan dengan kader kesehatan dan ibu-ibu pasca melahirkan dengan memberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan masalah psikologis dan screening kesehatan pasca melahirkan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan januari 2020 dengan diikuti sebanyak 27 peserta. Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan psikologis pasca melahirkan dan penatalaksanaanya yaitu sebesar 31,4 %. Hasil screening menunjukkan bahwa keluhan yang dirasakan ibu sebagian besar mengalami kecemasan (74%), kelelahan (63%), gangguan tidur (59%), menangis tanpa sebab (7%) dan tidak nafsu makan (37%). Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan masalah psikologis pasca melahirkan sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu pasca persalinan.]]>
<![CDATA[Pencegahan Infeksi Menular Seksual pada usia reproduktif melalui penyuluhan masyarakat di Kelurahan Bangunjiwo ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Azizah Indriastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Luluk Rosida]]>;
<![CDATA[Kirana Puji Ramadhanti Khaliri]]>
<![CDATA[ Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research and Social Study Institute ]]>
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DOI: 10.33292/mayadani.v3i2.94
<![CDATA[Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are one of the most widespread and dangerous infectious diseases. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are global health problems that cause a fairly high mortality rate in the world (Ministry of Health, 2017). Based on data from the Progress Report on HIV AIDS & Sexually Transmitted Diseases (PIMS) Quarter IV of 2020, the Special Region of Yogyakarta ranks 13th as the province with the most HIV sufferers with a total of 6,921 cases and 1,608 AIDS cases. The case of HIV-AIDS in Yogyakarta attacks anyone and does not recognize age, social status, or gender which is not easy to predict. This is largely due to the low level of knowledge and understanding of the community regarding the transmission and impact of HIV/AIDS. Bangunjiwo Village is one of the villages located in Kasihan District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. Judging from the data where the number of families in Bangunjiwo Village, which amounted to 8,284 families, there were 4,816 PUS (fertile age couples) who were vulnerable to contracting HIV. The education level of the people of Bangunjiwo village is still very low, as evidenced by the reproductive age of 18-56 years who did not finish elementary school reaching 3,396 and the number of people who only graduated from elementary school was very large, namely 5,442 people so that the reproductive age in Bangunjiwo village needs to be given education and training on how to prevent sexually transmitted infection]]>
<![CDATA[Aplikasi Meremas Squishy untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif pada Ibu Bersalin: Case Report ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Prasetyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.434
<![CDATA[Nyeri persalinan adalah pengalaman subjektif ibu selama persalinan yang disebabkan oleh kontraksi uterus intrapartum, dilatasi dan obstruksi serviks, serta penurunan janin selama persalinan. Respon fisiologis terhadap nyeri menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah, nadi, respirasi, berkeringat, diameter pupil, dan tonus otot. Salah satu intervensi yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi persalinan aktif kala 1 adalah penggunaan metode Squishy yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan dan memberikan sensasi nyaman selama proses persalinan. Aplikasi metode squishy ini dilakukan dengan cara meremas squishy ketika nyeri persalinan timbul, sehingga rasa nyeri yang dirasakan dapat teralihkan. Penelitian ini merupakan case report pada 3 pasien ibu bersalin kala 1 fase aktif yang di berikan intervensi menggunakan squishy selama fase aktif persalinan. Pengukuran nyeri persalinan menggunakan numerical rating scale (NRS). Hasil intervensi menunjukan ibu bersalin fase aktif merasa nyaman dan nyeri persalinan yang dirasakan berkurang. Tingkat nyeri ibu bersalin sebelum dilakukan intervensi nyeri yang dirasakan ibu bersalin sebesar 100% dan setelah dilakukan intervensi menurun menjadi 75%. Aplikasi meremas squisy dapat mengurangi nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala 1 fase aktif.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Kompres Kompres Es untuk Mengurangi Nyeri pada Ibu Pascapersalinan dengan Luka Episiotomi: Studi Kasus ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani Yusayyirotul Jannah]]>;
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.495
<![CDATA[Problems that often occur in postpartum women cause pain and discomfort, one of which is perineal episiotomy during labor to facilitate delivery of the baby. Injury to the perineum can affect the mother's discomfort after giving birth, interfere with activities and be at risk for infection. One of the interventions carried out is non-pharmacological pain management which can reduce pain in the perineum by using ice packs. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of using ice packs in reducing pain in episiotomy wounds in postpartum women. This research is a case study on postnatal patients with episiotomy wounds. Prior to compressing the ice pack, pain levels were measured using a numerical rating scale (NRS). After the compress intervention was carried out using an ice pack with a duration of 24 hours with a span of 2 days. The results of the intervention, namely at the time of the initial measurement before the intervention, the patient's pain scale 7 was included in the severe pain category. After intervention was found using ice packs, pain in the perineal area was reduced to a scale of 3, included in the mild pain category. The use of ice packs is effective in reducing postpartum episiotomy wound pain and can be applied by health workers in the delivery room and postpartum ward. After intervention was found using ice packs, pain in the perineal area was reduced to a scale of 3, included in the mild pain category. The use of ice packs is effective in reducing postpartum episiotomy wound pain and can be applied by health workers in the delivery room and postpartum ward. After the intervention of compresses using ice packs was found, pain in the perineal area was reduced to a scale of 3 which was included in the mild pain category. The use of ice packs is effective in reducing postpartum episiotomy wound pain and can be applied by health workers in the delivery room and postpartum ward.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Kebutuhan Nutrisi Pada Ibu Dengan Kehamilan Anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Risma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Riski Oktafia]]>;
<![CDATA[Eny Hernani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.281
<![CDATA[Anemia in pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin level is less than 11.0 g/dl. Anemia in pregnant women can harm the mother and fetus during pregnancy. Mothers with anemic pregnancies need good knowledge to meet nutritional needs during pregnancy. Pregnant women with good knowledge about pregnancy nutrition as an effort to prevent and complications from anemia with pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of providing health education using a booklet about nutritional needs on the level of knowledge in women with anemic pregnancies. This research method uses a case study approach with a sample of this study is 1 pregnant woman with anemia. The measurement instrument used the Nutrition Needs Knowledge Questionnaire in Pregnant Women, with pre-post intervention. Intervention of implementing health education through booklet media about the nutritional needs of women with anemic pregnancies for 3 days with a duration of 10-15 minutes. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge about nutritional needs in mothers with anemic pregnancies by 40.53%, with an average pretest score of 61.67% to 86.67% in the posttest. Conclusion: Health education through booklet media about the nutritional needs of mothers with anemia is effective in increasing knowledge of pregnant mother.]]>
