Adli, Danung Nur
Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran, Ketawanggede, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65145

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The Interactive influence between sex and probiotic on whole period’s broiler using non-linear pattern and in vivo experiment Danung Nur Adli; Gallusia Marhaeny Nur Isty
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JNT Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Maret
Publisher : Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jnt.2021.005.01.8

Abstract

The interactive influence between sex and probiotic on whole period’s broiler using non-linear pattern and in vivo experiment; curve growth performance, relatively organ weight of broiler was investigated. First experiment were day-old-chicks of Ross 308 placed among control and experimental. The first experiment were used 56 Ross 308 broiler with aged 35 days including 28 males and 28 females as control, and 28 males and 28 females supplemented with or without probiotics. The second experiment were used non-linear models of Gompertz models to predict between sex and probiotic effect on the growth performance. The data analyses were uses two-way of variance between probiotic and sex (male-female). At the end experiment (35 aged d) thus probiotic and sex were significant difference (p > 0.05) on live weight (g), feed intake (g). To sum up, the interaction between group × sex was significant for body weight (g) broiler and non-linear models were effective to comparison between in vivo and predicted models.
The correlation between sex and additive on blood biochemistry, and gut morphometric of broiler Gallusia Marhaneny Nur Isty; Danung Nur Adli
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JNT Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Maret
Publisher : Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jnt.2021.005.01.1

Abstract

The correlation between sex and additive on blood biochemistry, and gut morphometric of broiler was investigated. First experiment were day-old-chicks of Ross 308 placed among control and experimental. The first experiment were used 56 Ross 308 broiler with aged 35 days including 28 males and 28 females as control, and 28 males and 28 females supplemented with or without probiotics. The second experiment were used nonlinear models of Gompertz models to predict between sex and probiotic effect on the growth performance. The data analyses were uses two-way of variance between probiotic and sex (male-female). At the end experiment (35 aged d) thus probiotic and sex were significant difference (p > 0.05) on live weight (g), glucose (mg/dL), and villus height (µm). Data were statistically analyses using of SAS University version 4.0 red hat (64-bit). To sum up, the interaction between group × sex was significant for body weight (g), villus height (µm) and trends reduce amount of glucose (mg/dL) of broiler and non-linear models were effective to comparison between in vivo and predicted models
Pengaruh penambahan aditif tanin chestnut terhadap kualitas silase kelobot jagung (Zea mays) Sadarman Sadarman; Dewi Febriana; Teguh Wahyono; Novia Qomariyah; Rizki Amalia Nurfitriani; Saadilah Mursid; Yusuf Aldito Oktafyan; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Agustin Bayu Prasetyo; Danung Nur Adli
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JNT Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Maret
Publisher : Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jnt.2021.005.01.4

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui kualitas silase kelobot jagung dengan penambahan aditif tannin. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kelobot jagung, dan tannin chestnut. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) terdiri atas 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan terdiri atas P1(-): Kelobot jagung tanpa penambahan aditif; P2(-): Kelobot jagung + 5% dedak padi; P3: Kelobot jagung + tannin chestnut 0.5%, P4: Kelobot jagung + tannin chestnut 1%, P5: Kelobot jagung + tannin chestnut 1.5%. Data dianalisa dengan analisis ragam apabila terdapat perbedaan nyata maka dilanjutkan uji Duncan. Hasil menunjukan pemberian tannin chestnut mampu memberikan pengaruh nyata (p < 0,05) terhadap kualitas fisil silase. Hasil menunjukan hasil yang berpengaruh nyata yaitu suhu, warna, aroma, tekstur, dan pertumbuhan jamur. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian tannin chestnut mampu optimal hingga taraf 0,50% yang disimpan selama 30 hari.
Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler Ilmiatus Sholichatunnisa; Muhammad Halim Natsir; Tri Eko Susilorini; Danung Nur Adli; Osfar Sjofjan
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.02.04

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the use of date seed flour in feed on the small intestine characteristics of broilers. This study used 200 Day Old Chick (DOC) broilers with type MB 202. This study used a field experiment method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments used were P0: basal feed without the use of date seed flour (DSF), P1: basal feed using 2.5% DSF, P2: basal feed using 5% DSF, P3: basal feed using 7.5% DSF, P4: basal feed using 10% DSF. The variables measured in this study were the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, digesta pH, and digesta viscosity. The data obtained during the study were processed using Microsoft Excel software and analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test if the results obtained were significantly different (P<0.05) or very significantly different (P< 0.01). This study gave results that were not significantly different (P>0.05) on the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, and digesta pH. However, this study was able to give very significantly different results (P<0.01) in digesta viscosity. The conclusion of this study is the use of date seed flour in feed up to 10% was able to give good results on the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, and digesta pH of the small intestine of broilers, but it has not been able to give good results on the digesta viscosity of the small intestine of broilers.
Kualitas Fisik Silase Rumput Gajah dan Ampas Tahu Segar dengan Penambahan Sirup Komersial Afkir: The Physical Quality of Elephant Grass and Fresh Tofu Dregs Silage with Rejected Commercial Syrup Addition Sadarman; Dewi Febrina; Teguh Wahyono; Randi Mulianda; Novia Qomariyah; Rizki Amalia Nurfitriani; Fitrah Khairi; Danung Nur Adli Adli; Suci Desraini Romli; Zulkarnain; Agustin Bayu Prastyo
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan (Nutrition and Feed Technology Journal) Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.20.2.73-77

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the addition of rejected commercial syrup on the physical quality of silage made from elephant grass and fresh tofu dregs. The making process and harvesting of silage were conducted out at the Laboratory of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, UIN Suska Riau. The ingredients used were elephant grass, fresh tofu dregs, and commercial syrup. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments and 7 replications was used in this study. The treatments in this study were P1: elephant grass + fresh tofu dregs, P2: P1 + 5% commercial syrup, and P3: P1 + 10% commercial syrup. Variable observed were dry matter loss, temperature, pH, color, texture, aroma, and fungal growth. The data obtained were analyzed based on analysis of variance, and if there was a significant effect between treatments, then it was followed by Duncan's test at 5% level. The results of this study that the addition of rejected commercial syrup had a significant effect (p<0.05) on dry matter loss, pH, color, texture, and aroma, while temperature and fungal growth were not significant. Silage dry matter loss was in the range of 5.83%-7.61%, silage temperature under normal conditions was 28.7°C -29.6°C, silage pH was within normal limits of 3.61-3.95, silage color followed the color of the commercial syrup used, the aroma was typical of silage to fresh, the texture of the silage was medium to fine, and was not overgrown with fungus. Increasing the level of addition of rejected commercial syrup showed a decrease in the pH value and dry matter loss was better than the control. Based on the results of this study, it could be concluded that the addition of commercial syrup at the level of 10% BK could improve the physical characteristics of silage made from elephant grass and fresh tofu dregs which were stored for 30 days. Key words: elephant grass, silage, syrup, tofu dregs
Effect of Commercial Feed Substitution with BSF Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens) on Laying Quail Production Performance Sadarman Sadarman; Evi Irawati; Hidayati Hidayati; Bahauddyin Bahauddyin; Andika Pandra; Novia Qomariyah; Teguh Wahyono; Danung Nur Adli; Agung Irawan; Rahman Rahman; Moyosore Joseph Adegbeye
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 3 (2022): JITRO, September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i3.24300

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of substituting commercial feed with BSF maggot flour (Hermetia illucens) on the performance and productivity of laying quail. One hundred (100) 20 days-old laying quails with an initial weight of 2.9±8.26 g/head were divided into four treatments with five replicates per treatment using the completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments were T1 (0% BSF maggot flour as control), T2 (1.50% BSF maggot flour and 98.5% commercial feed), T3 (2% BSF maggot flour and 98% commercial feed), and T4 (2.50% BSF maggot flour and 97.5% commercial feed). The parameters measured were feed intake (g/head/mg), the body weight at first egg-laying (g/head), age at first egg-laying (days), the weight of first egg (g/grain), daily egg production (%), quail egg weight (g/item), and feed conversion ratio. The results showed that BSF maggot flour in commercial rations significantly affected feed intake (P<0.05) with a consumption range of 153-154 g/head/week.  However, the provision of BSF maggot flour up to 2.50% of commercial feed had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the body weight at first egg-laying, the age at the first egg laying, the weight of the first egg, daily egg production (%), egg weight (g/grain), and feed conversion ratio. This study shows that substituting 2% maggot BSF flour in commercial rations can increase feed intake and maintain egg production, weight, and conversion. Furthermore, giving BSF maggot flour to a level of 2.50% could not improve the body weight at the first laying of quail and the age at the first egg-laying.Keywords egg weight, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, BSF maggot
Evaluation of Nutritional Content and Physical Quality of Oil Palm Frond Silage with Different of Additive and Fermentation Length Dewi Febrina; La Ode Hardiyanto; Rahmi Febriyanti; Sadarman Sadarman; Novia Qomariyah; Teguh Wahyono; Danung Nur Adli; Rahman Rahman
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 3 (2022): JITRO, September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i3.24347

Abstract

Oil palm fronds can be used as a substitute for forage but are constrained by the high content of lignin and crude fiber. Various attempts have been made to reduce the content of lignin and crude fiber, such as adding additives with different curing times. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of additives and fermentation length on the physical quality and nutritional content of palm frond silage. Completely Randomized Design with factorial pattern (2 factors) with three replications so that there were 27 treatment units. Factor H is the additives: H1 10% of poultry manure); H2 5% of urea) and H3 10% of poultry manure + 5% of urea). N factor is fermentation length: N1, 7 days fermentation; N2, 14 days fermentation and N3, 21 days fermentation. Physical quality (texture, aroma, color, and presence of fungus) and nutritional content (crude fat, crude fiber, and crude protein) were the parameters measured in this study. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance, and if there were differences between treatments, it was continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the physical quality (aroma, presence of fungus and texture) and crude protein content were very significantly (P<0.01) influenced by the interaction between fermentation length and additives. Oil palm fronds silage which was the addition of 5% urea with a fermentation length of 7 days, gave the best results assessed from the crude protein content of 14.69%; the texture is dense, not lumpy, not slimy, crumbly (score 3.17); the aroma is not sour/not rotten (score 2.97) there are a few fungus (0.16%) are a few fun uses (0.16%) can be given as a ration for ruminants. Keywords: additives, poultry manure, oil palm fronds, nutritional content and physical quality
Pengaruh Penambahan Molases sebagai Sumber Glukosa terhadap Karakteristik Fisiko-Kimia Silase Rumput Gajah: The Effect of Molasses Addition as a Glucose Source on the Physic-chemical Characteristics of Elephant Grass Silage Sadarman Sadarman; Dewi Febrina; Novia Qomariyah; Fungki Firma Mulia; Sri Ramayanti; Satria Trisna Rinaldi; Tri Regina Putri; Danung Nur Adli; Rizki Amalia Nurfitriani; Miftahush Shirothul Haq; Jully Handoko; Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.1.1-7

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the molasses addition as a glucose source in the process of elephant grass silage. A completely randomized design consisting of five treatments and five replications was used in this study. The treatments were P1: elephant grass (EG) as control, P2: EG + 2.5% molasses, P3: EG + 5% molasses, P4: EG + 7.5% molasses and P5: EG + 10% molasses based on dry matter. All the treatments were ensiled for 30 days. The parameters included physical quality were aroma, mold growth, texture while the chemical quality parameters were pH, dry matter, dry matter loss, and fleigh value. The data were analyzed for variance and if there were differences between treatments, the Duncan's test was conducted at the 5% level. The results showed that 10% molasses addition had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the physical and chemical qualities of elephant grass silage. The elephant grass silage had a distinctive fermented aroma, no fungi, smooth texture, no clump, and brownish-green color following the molasses color. The pH of elephant grass silage was 3.37-4.52, the silage dry matter was around 27.5%-32.5%, the dry matter loss was around 2.76%-6.73%, while the fleigh value was around 79.2-135. It could be concluded that molasses could be used as a stimulant additive to ensilage elephant grass. Key words: dry matter loss, elephant grass, fungal growth, fleigh value, molasses, pH, silage
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompleks Kalsium dan Ampas Jamu Dalam Pakan Terhadap Jumlah Leukosit dan Diferensial Leukosit Pada Itik Petelur Mojosari (Anas javanica) Umur 32 Minggu Muhammad Andika Yudha Harahap; Muhammad Halim Natsir; Cindy Audina Damayanti; Syahputra Wibowo; Danung Nur Adli; Osfar Sjofjan
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JNT Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Maret
Publisher : Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jnt.2023.006.01.4

Abstract

Penggunaan Natural Growth Promotor (NGP) dalam fitobiotik sebagai pengganti Antibiotics Growth Promoters (AGP) sedang gencar digunakan dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat herbal Indonesia berupa ampas jamu untuk memacu pertumbuhan, meningkatkan efisiensi pakan dan produktivitas serta menekan konversi pakan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang kompleks kalsium dan ampas jamu di dalam ransum pakan itik pada deskripsi diferensisasi leukosit (limfosit, heterofil, monosit, eosinophil, basophil dan rasio H/L).  Materi dalam penelitian menggunakan 120 ekor itik petelur mojosari fase bertelur umur 24 minggu, kandang jenis postal yang secara acak di bagi menjadi enam perlakuan empat ulangan dengan masing-masing lima ekor itik pada setiap perlakuan. Penelitian ini terdiri atas perlakuan: P0 (pakan tanpa perlakuan dan tanpa antibiotik), P1 (pakan tanpa perlakuan dan antibiotik zinc bacitracin 0,25%), P2 (pakan tanpa perlakuan + kalsium ampas jamu 0,25%), P3 (pakan tanpa perlakuan + kalsium ampas jamu 0,5%), P4 (pakan tanpa perlakuan + kalsium ampas jamu 0,75%) dan P5 (pakan tanpa perlakuan + kalsium ampas jamu 1%). Pakan perlakuan dalam penelitian ini di berikan selama 60 hari. Di akhir masa penelitian, sampel diambil untuk pemeriksaan darah lengkap. Analisis ANOVA oneway digunakan untuk analisis statistik data. Efek signifikan dilanjutkan dengan Duncan sebagai uji lanjut dan data divisualisasikan menggunakan aplikasi prism. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa penambahan kalsium dan ampas jamu tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap nilai leukosit dan diferensial leukosit terdiri dari (limfosit, heterofil, monosit, eosinophil, basophil dan rasio H/L). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan penambahan kompleks kalsium dan ampas jamu di dalam pakan dengan konsentrasi berbeda selama 60 hari tidak berpengaruh terhadap diferensial leukosit itik petelur mojosari, meskipun kondisi tersebut secara fisiologi masih normal.
The Effects of Different Sources of Protein on the Growth Performance and Digestibility Protein of Local Chickens Crossbreed: A Meta-analysis Alfan Kurniawan; Muhammad Halim Natsir; Suyadi; Danung Nur Adli
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.02.03

Abstract

A meta-analysis was conducted to determine the effects of different sources of energy on the growth performance and digestibility protein of local chickens crossbreed. A dataset was constructed based on relevant published papers. An algorithm was constructed from 2015 to 2023, with a search in Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Medline using the MESH terms “chicken”, “digestibility”, “local chicken”, “performance”, and “nutrient digestibility”. After careful evaluation, the final dataset consisted of 8 in-vivo studies comprising 31 treatment units. The data analysis and coding were performed using software R version 4.2.1 “Funny-looking kid” computing with library mode (cowplot); (tidyverse); and (viridis); and (nlme). Our meta-analysis with regard to growth performance, the different sources of protein did not affect the body weight, FCR, body weight gain (BWG), final body weight (FBW), and feed intake (FI) (p > 0.05).  In conclusion, the different source of protein negatively affects parameters for growth performance and nutrient digestibility in local chicken crossbreeds.