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IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN MUTU ISO 9001:2008 DI BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL Munawar, Wildan; S, Qomaruddin
JURNAL SYARIKAH : JURNAL EKONOMI ISLAM Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Syarikah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam FEI UNIDA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (885.909 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jsei.v2i1.265

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem manajemen mutu dan implementasinya berdasarkan sistem manajemen mutu ISO 9001: 2008 di BAZNAS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis faktor dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem manajemen mutu BAZNAS terdiri dari lima struktur dokumentasi yaitu kebijakan mutu, pedoman mutu, prosedur mutu, instruksi kerja, dan dokumen rekaman. Hasil analisis faktor menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama dalam implementasi SMM ISO 9001: 2008 masih ada yang dianggap menjadi faktor pendukung dan ada juga faktor pendukung yang dianggap menjadi faktor utama. Sedangkan implementasi SMM ISO 9001: 2008 di BAZNAS melalui analisis Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) dinyatakan telah sesuai dengan ISO 9001: 2008, akan tetapi masih terdapat variabel-variabel yang implementasinya rendah yaitu perencanaan dan sarana dan prasarana, sehingga variabel tersebut perlu ditingkatkan.Kata kunci: Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Mutu, ISO
MODEL KEBUTUHAN USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH (STUDI PADA USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL DI BOGOR) Paramita, Metti; Munawar, Wildan; Brawijaya, Andri
JURNAL SYARIKAH : JURNAL EKONOMI ISLAM Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Syarikah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam FEI UNIDA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.396 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jsei.v5i2.2353

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) terhadap pembiayaan syariah dan mengusulkan model kebutuhan UMK yang dapat diterapkan bagi lembaga keuangan syariah dalam memberikan pembiayaan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data berupa Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan wawancara kepada UMK di Bogor dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan Miles and Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMK di Bogor membutuhkan pembiayaan syariah dengan beberapa ketentuan yang dapat memudahkan UMK dalam menyelesaikan pembiayaannya diantaranya pembayaran dilakukan setiap minggu, persentase nisbah yang kecil, dan variasi produk pembiayaan khusus untuk UMK. Adapun model yang diusulkan adalah model kebutuhan pembiayaan syariah usaha mikro dan kecil melalui lembaga keuangan mikro syariah dengan pendampingan dari fasilitator.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELIAN MAKANAN ONLINE MELALUI LAYANAN GO-FOOD DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Abdullah, Abdullah; Muhlisin, Sofian; Munawar, Wildan
JURNAL SYARIKAH : JURNAL EKONOMI ISLAM Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Syarikah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam FEI UNIDA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jsei.v6i2.3224

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam dan ikhtilaf ulama terhadap transaksi pembelian makanan melalui jasa Go-Food. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang menggunakan metode fenomenologi topik-topik tentang tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap jual beli makanan online melalui aplikasi Go-Food yang terdapat pada dasar hukum untuk menentu dasar hukum jual beli makanan online serta melihat ikhtilaf para ulama terhadap jual beli makanan online. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pemesanan makanan melalui Go-Food terdapat perbedaan pendapat dari para ulama. Pertama, ulama yang mengharamkan karena berdasarkan dengan hadits Nabi shallallahu ‘alaihi wasallam dengan menjadikan patokan utamanya yaitu transaksi yang digunakan merupakan akad pinjaman (qord) atau akad titipan wadi’ah. Kedua, ulama yang menghalalkan karena transaksi yang digunakan merupakan akad ijarah yang termasuk kategori sewa jasa.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN INTENSI MAHASISWA EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM PARTISIPASI PROGRAM MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA Wildan Munawar; Muhammad Amin; Tuti Kurnia; Anas Alhifni; Ahmad Akbar
JURNAL SYARIKAH : JURNAL EKONOMI ISLAM Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Syarikah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam FEI UNIDA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jsei.v7i2.5032

Abstract

Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka bertujuan untuk memenuhi tantangan di era digital dengan memfokuskan peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa pada berbagai bidang yang berbasis kepada pengalaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyusun strategi yang tepat guna meningkatkan intensi mahasiswa Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Djuanda Bogor untuk berpartisipasi dalam program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis SWOT guna menganalisis faktor internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) dan eksternal (peluang dan ancaman) bagi mahasiswa yang menjadi dasar untuk penentuan strategi. Total populasi mahasiswa aktif program studi ekonomi syariah yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 108 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dilakukan program studi ekonomi Syariah adalah 1) meningkatkan intensitas sosialisasi kepada seluruh mahasiswa di tiap Angkatan melalui berbagai platform seperti whatsap grup, google meet, dan zoom meeting. 2) membuka program kegiatan MBKM internal program studi berupa Islamic Social Project (ISP) dan magang/praktik lapang MBKM di lembaga keuangan mikro syariah pada semester genap. 3) tertib administasi berupa konversi kegiatan MBKM dalam mata kuliah menggunakan mixed form yaitu menggabungkan structure form dan free form. 4) struktur pendanaan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan MBKM dikolaborasikan dengan kegiatan lain yang harus mengeluarkan biaya atau sumber lain yang tidak memikat melalui Kerjasama kemitraan. Kata Kunci: Intensi Mahasiwa, Partisipasi, Program MBKM
Al-Islām wa Qadhāyā Kurūnā: Dirāsah Muqāranah Bayna Al-Fatwā fī Mishr wa Indūnīsiyā JM Muslimin; Mahmoud Mohamed Hosny Mohamed; Wildan Munawar
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 21, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v21i2.21927

Abstract

This article discusses how Indonesia and Egypt dealt with Covid-19 from the Islamic law perspective. It focuses on fatwas regarding the establishment of religious rites in the Covid-19 periode. The study compares the two experiences in terms of the Islamic jurisprudential methodology and the fatwa issuance procedural systems. It analyzes the Islamic legal comparison between the Indonesian and Egyptian experiences in dealing with the Covid-19. This study found that the fatwa regarding Covid-19 in Egypt is responsive to the virus's rapid transmission. Therefore, Muslims have guidelines in performing worship during the Covid-19 period. The sharia arguments used in formulating the fatwa for the implementation of worship during the Covid-19 period are qiyas, maṣlaḥat, sad al-dharā'i and the opinions of the jurists. This methodological argument is used in principle to avoid the danger of spreading Covid-19.   Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas bagaimana Indonesia dan Mesir menghadapi Covid-19 dari perspektif hukum Islam. Fokus penelitian ini pada fatwa pelaksanaan ibadah pada masa Covid-19. Studi ini membandingkan dua segi metode yakni fikih Islam dan sistem prosedural penerbitan fatwa. Prosedur penelitian ini menganalisis perbandingan hukum Islam antara pelaksanaan ibadah di Indonesia dan Mesir pada masa pandemi. Studi ini menemukan bahwa fatwa tentang Covid-19 di Mesir tidak responsif sehingga penularan virus yang cepat, sedangkan fatwa umat Islam di Indonesia dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam menjalankan ibadah selama masa Covid-19. Dalil-dalil syariah yang digunakan untuk merumuskan fatwa pelaksanaan ibadah selama masa Covid-19 adalah qiyās, maṣlaḥat, sad al-dharā'i dan pendapat para fukaha. Adapun argumen metodologis ini pada prinsipnya digunakan untuk menghindari bahaya penyebaran Covid-19.
Law and Politics: Study of the Presidential Threshold in the 2019 General Election of Indonesia JM Muslimin; Ahmad Fadoliy; Wildan Munawar
Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/politicon.v3i1.11523

Abstract

This study is intended to indicate that Indonesia's electoral system always experiences rapid dynamics in policy development. This study uses empirical normative legal research or a legal research method that uses a set of regulation relating to general elections and the rules of making positive law as reference of norms. Empirical research is also used to observe the results of human behavior in the form of physical archives. The methods are combined with the historical approach: an approach that is carried out by analyzing the debate arguments that occurred in the special committee meeting (Panitia Khusus) of the Election Draft Bill. The result of this research is the decision of the presidential threshold of 20% in the holding of presidential elections of 2019 contains the orthodox legal substance. This is because politically the law of its formation (Law No. 7 of 2017) is full of practical political interests of the ruling parties. Parties consisting of 6 factions gave a dominant opinion which leaned towards the 25% -30% threshold suggested by the government, while the other 4 factions do not agree with the high nomination threshold, because the concept of election must provide free space for each party to nominate their respective presidential candidates. The government had its own agenda to continue and extend the existing incumbent president and prevent the possibility for others. Therefore, in order to protect the agenda, high nomination threshold was proposed. Through content analyses of the regulation it can be stated that the high threshold has logical consequences for holding elections which create an insubstantial election environment and make the political climate in Indonesia unbalanced.
Productive Waqf, Economic Empowerment, and Public Welfare: Evidence from Benefit Recipients at Daarut Tauhiid Waqf Institution Wildan Munawar; M Arief Mufraini
INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/infsl3.v15i1.1-24

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of productive waqf management on public welfare with economic empowerment as an intervening variable. The research method used quantitative research, and the data collection used a closed-ended questionnaire. The sampling was selected based on the purposive sampling technique by determining certain criteria and objectives. The data analysis technique used Partial Least Square (PLS) with the PLS 3 smart application. The results of this study concluded that productive waqf management had a positive and significant effect on public welfare with economic empowerment as an intervening variable. The better the management of productive waqf carried out by the waqf institution, the more indirectly it would improve the public welfare with good economic empowerment. The good of productive waqf management can be used as a benchmark for waqf institutions in managing waqf. This was because past experience and history have proven that well-managed waqf improved public welfare through economic empowerment carried out consistently. However, not only through the cultivation of worship and Islamic character but also supported by skills and training in business improvement, mentoring, and monitoring of business operations, as well as providing business and marketing capital.
Living Hadits, Precedent Theory and Health Quarantine: Studies on Maslahah Mursalah, Sadd al-Dzariah and Ta'un in The Prophetic Tradition Azis Arifin; JM Muslimin; Wildan Munawar
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v8i2.11220

Abstract

As legal theories and instruments that have been legitimized by many scholars, Maslahah Mursalah and Sadd al-Dzariah become important analytical tools to be observed at the form of their use in the prophetic tradition. They have also a practical significance and relevance in the time of pandemic (Covid-19). Actually, Hadith of Ta’un can be positioned as a precedent value and practice for the Maslahah Mursalah and Sadd al-Dzariah theories in Islamic law. How the Prophet's advice that has been described in the hadith is related to keeping yourself from contracting the virus outbreak, it seems that it can be used as the basis for the current pandemic situation. This research is qualitative in nature, done by using the Usul Fiqh and Hadith Science approaches, emphasizing the use of legal precedent theories. The core existing data is a prophetic living tradition. It is presented in an analytical descriptive manner. The results of this study prove that the Hadith Ta’un is a practical precedent that can legitimize the theory of Maslahah Mursalah and Sadd al-Dzariah as a tool to explore Islamic law and cope with the current situation of the pandemic. The values and principles contained in this Hadith are still relevant today: they can be applied in preventing the transmission of the Covid-19, namely by physical distancing as well as health quarantine and several related adjustments.
Profesionalitas Nazir Wakaf: Studi Manajemen Wakaf Produktif di Lembaga Wakaf Daarut Tauhiid Wildan Munawar
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2021): JIEFeS, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47700/jiefes.v2i1.2731

Abstract

AbstractNazir has a central role in management and development of waqf assets. A nazir’s method of managing waqf assets will decide the quality and quantity of the use of waqf assets, so that the existence of a professional work team will make the waqf assets more developed and productive. The purpose of this study was to determine the professionalism of waqf nazir by analyzing the management of productive waqf in the Daarut Tauhiid Bandung waqf institution. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach by analyzing productive waqf management from three aspects, namely nazir, waqf assets, and finance at the Daarut Tauhiid waqf institution. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis technique used interactive model analysis by Miles and Huberman. The findings of this study indicate that productive waqf management at the Daarut Tauhiid Waqf Institution, which is reflected in three aspects, namely nazir, asset management, and financial reporting has gone well. This is supported by professional and competent nazirs in managing and developing waqf assets productively through collaboration with various parties; as well as management of waqf finances in a transparent and accountable manner through reporting to BWI, the community and waqif. AbstrakNazir memiliki peran sentral dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan aset wakaf. Cara nazir dalam memperlakukan aset wakaf akan menentukan kualitas dan kuantitas pemanfaatan aset wakaf, sehingga keberadaan tim kerja yang profesional menjadikan aset wakaf akan semakin berkembang dan produktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profesionalitas nazir wakaf dengan menganalisa manajemen wakaf produktif di lembaga wakaf Daarut Tauhiid Bandung. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisa manajemen wakaf produktif dari tiga aspek, yaitu nazir, aset wakaf, dan keuangan di lembaga wakaf Daarut Tauhiid. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen wakaf produktif di Lembaga Wakaf Daarut Tauhiid yang direfleksikan melalui tiga aspek yaitu nazir, pengelolaan aset, dan pelaporan keuangan telah berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini didukung oleh para nazir yang profesional dan kompeten dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan aset wakaf secara produktif melalui kerja sama dengan berbagai pihak, dan juga pengelolaan keuangan wakaf secara transparan dan akuntabel melalui pelaporan kepada BWI, masyarakat dan waqif. 
Waqf Manager (Nazir) Coaching and Competence in The Development of Productive Waqf Wildan Munawar; R Ali Pangestu; Qomaruddin S
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v4i1.176

Abstract

The development of productive waqf cannot be separated from the competent role of nazir in managing waqf. One of the efforts to improve Nazir's competence is through coaching. This study aims to determine the effect of coaching on increasing nazir's competence to develop productive waqf in Bogor Regency. The research method uses quantitative research with data collection techniques to distribute questionnaires. Data collection was based on a purposive sampling technique for nazir who had received coaching from the Indonesian Waqf Board and the Ministry of Religion, Bogor Regency. The data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square with the help of the Smart PLS 3 application to verify and confirm the coaching that has been done. The results showed that coaching had a positive and significant effect on increasing nazir's competence in developing productive waqf. The increasing competence of Nazir in the development of productive waqf is not enough just to have knowledge and understanding of the science of fiqh alone but must be equipped with competence in business management and entrepreneurship. So that the carried out must be more on the management and development of business-oriented waqf assets.