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FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup
ISSN : 2548334X     EISSN : 25483358     DOI : http://doi.org/10.29240/jf
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan is a scientific journal that is managed and published by the Research institutions and community service of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup, Bengkulu, Indonesia in peer review. This journal is dedicated to publishing scientific articles on research, Islamic studies, Islamic culture and community service from various aspects and points of view. This journal is published periodically in May and November every year
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 2, No 2 (2017)" : 5 Documents clear
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Hukum Islam dalam Perundang-Undangan Pada Era Orde Baru (1965 s/d 1998) Roszi, Jurna Petri
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jf.v2i2.285

Abstract

The Soeharto government became an interesting theme for nearly every research because of uniqueness of the rule known as the authoritarian nature. However, the uniqueness is only studied until the result of the authoritarian who has raised the anxiety of almost all the people and eventually led to the cessation of Soeharto as head of the State Indonesia. Judging from the perspective of law, the political transition of the period not only political influence, but also influenced the formation of law. This research will discuss about factors influencing absorption of Islamic Law into legislation. In the Order Baru era efforts to ground Islamic law into legislation experienced a variety of responses, both from among Muslims and non-Muslims. Factors affecting the absorption of Islamic law in Indonesia can not be separated from the perennial struggles and tensions in positioning religious relations (sharia) and the state, between the secularization project and the Islamization of the state and society. This tension occurs in two different important settings. First, the level of scholastic or theoretical-idealistic. Second, the realistic-politic or ideological-empirical level. The debate within the ideological framework has implications for the legal sphere debate. The same complexity is also encountered in internal Muslims because the meaning of sharia itself has its own problems. Where the mazhab of thought and Islamic legal system is not single. The findings of this research is the development of Islamic law in the Order Baru era seen from the legal products that serve as case studies in this study such as UU no. 1 year 1974 about Marriage born at the time of Indonesian political configuration is in otteriter political configuration, but the character of Islamic law product that produced is responsive. Likewise law products UU no. 7 of 1989 on Religious Courts, from the perspective of the formation of a law of responsive character because it is accommodative to Religious Courts institution which is an important part in institutional Islamic law in Indonesia, although UU no. 7 Year 1989 was born when the authoritarian political configuration and in terms of implementation of legal material is conservative. This is seen from the low attention of the political elite to realize the UUPA and even the existence of the institution has existed long before the formal law. In addition, the birth of UUPA is late compared to other judicial laws. Furthermore, the same thing happened to the Compilation of Islamic Law, the Order Baru governments configuration is still considered undemocratic. But in terms of content fully contains the provisions raised from the books of Islamic jurisprudence fiqh containing aspects of marriage, inheritance and perwakafan law. Keywords: Islamic Law, Order Baru, Legislation
Mengenal Matematika dalam Perspektif Islam Huda, Mualimul; Mutia, Mutia
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jf.v2i2.310

Abstract

The science of Islam sourced from the Quran and Hadith should not be positioned in a place apart from other clusters of science, but should be put as a source of knowledge. The Quran and Hadith as the source of Islamic teachings serve as guidance (al-huda), explanation (at-tibyan), differentiator (al-furqan), and even healer (as-syifa). There are many mathematical studies in the Quran that describe the science integrated in the Quran. One of the Quran explains about mathematical concepts such as set, line, calibrate, integer, fraction, and circle. Mathematics is a central science in everyday life and mathematics has been introduced early on. Mathematics is the language used in the creation of the universe. Thus, to learn and understand the verses of Kauniyyah is necessary mathematics. Understanding of the universe will lead to the awe of the power of Allah SWT. In addition, mathematics is also capable of providing a deeper approach to understanding Qawliyyah verses. Muslim scientists contribute thoughts and findings on mathematics. This proves that there is no dichotomy between science and religion. Keywords: science, mathematics, Qur’an
Pendekatan Saintific Quantum dalam Memahami Perjalanan Isra’ Nabi Muhammad SAW (Teori Saintifik Modulasi Quantum Isra’) Sadiman, Sadiman; Karolina, Asri
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jf.v2i2.326

Abstract

Abstract This paper examined the journey of Isra Prophet Muhammad SAW with the Quantum Scientific Approach. In this paper, the theory of Isra’s Quantum scientific modulation is used with deep discussion through theoretical, empirical, scientific and modulation also quantum verification. The result of this paper explained that Isra Miraj was the event of Prophet Muhammads execution in the evening which was aimed to pick up the five-hour prayer commands consisting of 17 Raka’ats according to the letter of Al-Isra [17] verse 1. This event examined our faith in God because if we use logically thinking without faith it is difficult to make a sense, furthermore, it is as wisdom for man that God, in giving orders is using the laws of cause and effect (sunatullah). Therefore, the journey of Isra performed by Prophet Muhammad SAW was accompanied by Gabriel with Buraq. Theoretically, this journey was supported by the quantum theory of light, Einsteins relativity, light wave modulation and the theory of annihilation and teleportation theory. These theories reinforce the power of Allah SWT in giving the command to his prophets is always in accordance with the nature of his irodat that prevailed in the universe. In accordance with the approach and material review with the scientific verification of the quantum, this theory is called the Isra’ Quantum Modulation Theory. Although, in empirically it can be proved, but this journey remains a secret of God that cannot be solved by reason and human science, because the experiment it’s only done on electrons and protons that are very small and lifeless, whereas inanimate objects and humans it has not been able to prove, so the journey of Isra and Miraj of the Prophet Muhammad remains us a miracle that cannot be obtained by others. Keywords: Scientific, Quantum, Isra, Modulation
Indonesia dan Responsibility To Protect Etnis Muslim Rohingnya Myanmar Saragih, Hendra Maujana
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jf.v2i2.253

Abstract

This paper aims to identify and describe the Rohingya Myanmar Muslim ethnic conflicts over the past five years which can thus be gained informative findings that can provide concrete solutions to the end of the conflict in Myanmar and to describe the Indonesian response in resolving this ethnic conflict. This research uses the Concept of Responsibility to Protect (R2P), the Concept of Human Rights Violation in which the Rohingnya Muslim minority group has experienced stages of discrimination and social, cultural, religious, political and economic injustice. This resulted in a backlash from them by strengthening the resistance and spirit of the struggle and also attracted international attention and some countries in Southeast Asia especially Indonesia. This study included to human rights abuses and humiliation emphasizes research questions: How Indonesia Responses in Resolving Rohingya Ethnic Conflicts in Myanmar 2012-2017. The Urgency of this research is to see how the crime of humanity in Southeast Asia especially in Myanmar occurs systemically and the state participates in it. On the other hand ASEAN does not seem to have a clear sense of responsibility towards the community. Here Then where the response and action of Indonesia seen and observed concretely
Kebijakan Hukum dalam Penyelesaian Kewarisan Islam (Analisis Terhadap Beberapa Kebijakan Umar bin al-Khattab) Elfia, Elfia
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jf.v2i2.296

Abstract

The central point in this study is to analyze some of the legal policies ever made by Umar bin al-Khattab in solving the problem of inheritance. Launched this research to formulate fiqh of heritage fill the legal policy when difference estoppel happened to adapt to the spirit of the prevailing of justice in society. On legal policy that took by Prophet companions, God bless them in al-Mawarits, it can be informed of a number of issues, as a matter of reliability and Aul and Radd, Gharrawain, Akdariyah, Musyarakah and al-Kharqa’. Stuck legal policy in settling the issue of inheritance justice for all the heirs, because in the settlement of this matter without conditioning will lead to the problem must be resolved patients to win win solution and does not violate the legal argument of the proposition. Took place this issue in the days of Umar bin al-Khattab, he judged them around, then signed again in the Supreme Court and he judged it. It seems that the Supreme Court of Indonesia has taken flexibility and adaptability in government policy. Like giving the heir of the inheritance hit him with a different religion. Why did Umar bin al-Khththab take a legal policy in solving the inheritance problem? What is the underlying legal policy?Access to data and formulas and find a solution to the problems in this study by using library research, and was done through the relevant issues that have been discussed during data collection. This is a research study on the appropriateness and consistency sentences between theoretical and practical. The approach taken in this study is a qualitative approach in the style of descriptive analysis. It is that some of the policies described in the division of heritage, which spent by the Prophet Companions and scholars (Ulema) of the four schools (Mazhab). The result of your search reveal resolve the issue of inheritance in Islam and settled appropriate to good policy and entrusted interest and do not conflict with a peremptory verses of legal texts. The policies made by Umar bin al-Khattab, in some circumstances are still influenced by the Arab tradition of jahiliyah which requires men to get more rights than women. Keyword : Legal Policy, Inheritance, Umar Bin Al-Khattab

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