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EnviroScienteae
ISSN : 19788096     EISSN : 23023708     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015" : 7 Documents clear
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN BORAKS DAN Escherichia coli PADA JAJANAN BAKSO SAPI YANG DIPERDAGANGKAN DI KOTA BANJARBARU Nur Rahmi; Danang Biyatmoko; Salamiah Salamiah; Jamzuri Hadie
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1631

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the content of borax and Escherichia coli on meatballs snacks and the factors that affect the food security of meatballs snacks by using Easy Method of Borax Test and Method of Most Probable Number (MPN) for Escherichia coli bacteria contamination. This research was conducted in Banjarbaru on 5 villages, and sampling technique used is stratified sampling. The results of the study showed that from 32 samples taken from five village location, it was not identified any borax based on PERMENKES No. 033 of 2012, while for the examination of Escherichia coli, there are 14 samples of meatballs (43.75%) which were eligible, and 18 samples of meatballs (56.25%) which containEscherichia coli ranges from 3.6 to 62 CFU /g or not meeting the criteria of ISO 7388: 2009. The factor that might not trigger the addition of borax is that the traders have a good knowledge and attitude toward borax which regarded as a toxic substance and can be harmful to health. Factors that cause microbial contamination of Escherichia coli on meatballs snacks is the lack of food hygiene and sanitation in the food processing, cooked food storage, transport, serving, sanitation facilities, and personnel handlers compared with the good supply of foodstuffs and food ingredients storage.
PEMANFAATAN GULMA AIR PERUPUK (Phragmites karka Trin) SEBAGAI TUMBUHAN PEREDUKSI LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KARET Deddy Dharmaji; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Danang Biyatmoko; Suhaili Asmawi
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1626

Abstract

This research was aimed analyze the ability of perupuk (Phragmites karka Trin) in reducing of rubber industrial liquid waste polluters on the scale of the laboratory. The method used was the method of survey. The data laboratory test were tabulated and analyzed descriptively and the level of efficiency was calculated. Referring to South Kalimantan Governor Regulation Number 36/2008, the results showed that, TSS parameters started to be effectively reduced on day 10 with close to 84,33 mg/l (32.53%), BOD5 started to be effectively reduced on day 20 with close to 24.00 mg/l (99,29%), and COD started to be effectively reduced on day 20 with close to 44,65 mg/l (98,90%). Referring to the decision of the Minister of Environment No. KEP-78/MENLH/10/1995, the parameters of the Sulfide started to be effectively reduced on day 10 with close to 0.001 mg/l (93,75%) and Manganese start to be effectively reduced on day 20 with close to 0,70 mg/l (-134,00 %). Ph levels and temperature still normal condition.  Time retention was best accomplished on day 30 in reducing liquid waste rubber industry.
DAMPAK KEBISINGAN TERHADAP FUNGSI PENDENGARAN DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA TYRE DI WORKSHOP PT. RAHMAN ABDIJAYA DI KABUPATEN TABALONG Wenny Wulandani; Salamiah Salamiah; Akhmad Rizali; Eko Suhartono
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1632

Abstract

Mechanism process and work activity  tyre unit in PT. Rahman Abdijaya workshop using machines and working equipments. Noise with high intensity of those machines and working equipments will raise noise exposure and will increase the risk of the worker.  This study aims to analysis affect of noise to hearing function and blood pressure at tyre worker in workshop PT. Rahman Abdijaya   in  Tabalong district.  It is an observational study with cross-sectional design. Sample size was 32 worker. Data collection by audiometric  measurement, tension before and after working measurement also noise in working environment measurement. Univariat analysis, bivariat analysis. With chi-square test are used to analyzed the data. The results of the study showed that there was not significant affect of noise to hearing function (sig.α = 0,401 > 0,05), but there was significant affect of noise to sistole blood pressure (sig.α = 0,039 < 0,05) and diastole blood pressure (sig.α = 0,019 < 0,05). Suggestion for the company are necessary noise measurement in all working company area, maintenance activity must be done for periodically and all of broken equipment must be replaced, audiometric measurement every ones in a year, blood pressure measurement must be controlled, Safety sign compatible as safety and health risk, prepared APD like ear muff, training  and socialized about noise affect to the health and how to control them.
PENGARUH LAMA PAJANAN LOGAM BERAT KADMIUM (Cd) TERHADAP KADAR KALSIUM (Ca) DAN KADAR FOSFAT PADA TULANG TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus novergicus) Erliyanti, Emmi; Mahreda, Emmy Sri; Triawanti, Triawanti; Suhartono, Eko
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1627

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the long exposure to Cadmium (Cd) on the levels of calcium and phosphate bone white mice. This study uses a white rat bone exposed and unexposed Cd were 24 male rats were divided into 4 groups for 0, 2, 4 and 6 weeks. After the surgery and then measured levels of calcium and phosphate bone white mice. The results showed that there were significant differences in the levels of Ca between control and treatment groups. White rat bone Ca levels decreased respectively 118,067 mg/gram of bone; 87,267 mg/gram of bone; 39,667 mg/gram of bone and 13,067 mg/gram bone at weeks 0, 2, 4 and 6. The results of statistical tests performed by Kruskal-Wallis (p=0.000; p<0.05), it is stated that long exposure to Cd can significantly reduce levels of Ca in the bones of mice. This happens due to a decrease in absorption in the intestine Cd Cd compete with, so that the levels of Ca in bones decreased. In addition the research also showed levels of phosphate bone consecutive weeks 0, 2, 4 and 6 is equal to 335,583 mg/L; 258,583 mg/L; 251,833 mg/L and 208,667 mg/L. Results of statistical tests performed by Kruskal-Wallis (p=0.116; p>0.05), which means that exposure to Cd can not lower phosphate levels significantly due to the reciprocal relationship between Ca and P which resulted in secretion of parathyroid hormone so the bone does not release phosphate in the number of great. Thus concluded that exposure to heavy metals cadmium (Cd) for 6 weeks can reduce bone calcium white mice, but have not been able to reduce levels of phosphate bone white mice significantly.
KARAKTERISTIK BENTUK DAN UKURAN SEL DARAH IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) DAN IKAN GABUS (Chana sriata) Hidayaturrahmah Hidayaturrahmah
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1628

Abstract

The study was conducted to assess the characteristics regarding the size and shape of blood cells climbing perch and striped snakehead. Samples obtained from martapura river districts banjar, South Kalimantan. Blood examination carried using hematology method. Results showed that the cells form erythrocytes on climbing perch is round, while the oval-shaped striped snakehead. The Form of leukocytes, platelets, lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils Both betok fish and gabus fish everything Shaped round. characteristics  of Blood cell climbing perch have red cell (eritrocyt) size of 7.36 ± 0.65 x 106 µm; Platelet count of 3.59 ± 0.32 µm, lymphocytes 5.11 ± 1.02 µm, monocytes 7.76 ± 1.36 µm, Eosinophils 8.74 ± 0.47 µm, Bashophil 8:24 ± 0.33 µm. characteristics  size of blood cells striped snakehead are: erythrocytes 10.29 ± 0.33 µm, 3.59 ± 0.66 µm platelets, lymphocytes 6.85 ± 0.75 µm, monocytes 8.02 ± 0.41 µm, Eosinophils 7, 46 µm, Bashophil 9.63 ± 0.21 µm.
KONTRIBUSI SISTEM DUKUH TERHADAP ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL BUDAYA DAN LINGKUNGAN DI DESA KIRAM KABUPATEN BANJAR Krisna Irawan; Mahrus Aryadi; Setia Budi Peran; Yudi Ahmad Nazari
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1629

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the contribution of social economy value, the level of involvement of community members from a gender perspective, and to explore the amount of carbon that sequestrated from the dukuh management. Direct observation and open interviews were the methods that were carried out to collect information from the owners of dukuh and key informants. The results showed that dukuh contributed 54,84% of the total annual income. Dukuh management was mostly conducted by men and women of 46,67% and 37,18%, respectively. All family members of both men and women had the equal rights and responsibility in sustaining the dukuh management. The total number of carbon stocks in the dukuh management was 213,20 tons/ha. The number of above ground carbon stocks was bigger than below ground carbon stocks of 65,25% and 34,74%, respectively.
KAJIAN INDEKS PENCEMARAN AIR PADA AREAL PERTAMBANGAN RAKYAT INTAN DAN EMAS DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU Maulidah Maulidah; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Suhaili Asmawi; Dini Sofarini
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1630

Abstract

This research aimed to determine waters condition based on several water indicators of physical-chemical parameters (TSS, pH, DO, temperature, turbidity, Hg and Fe), mercury’s content of sediment (Hg), and biological parameters of water that is mercury’s content (Hg) of gondang (Pila scutata) the level of water pollution and and analyze in the diamond and gold traditional mining activities at district of Cempaka. The results showed that the water conditions at the station I which is close to the mine site are still fulfill standard of water quality that are temperature, DO and COD according to the results of calculations using the Storet method and included in the category of heavily contaminated. Based of the Pollution Index method categorized low polluted. At the second station which is a mining area, the temperature still fulfill water quality standards, while for the other parameters based on calculations using the Storet method included in the category of heavily polluted. Based on the Pollution Index Method, stations II included in the category of medium polluted. At the third station, which is far from the mine site the parameters of temperature, pH, DO, COD and Fe still water quality standards, but the results of calculations using the Storet method included in the category of heavily polluted. Based on the Pollution Index Method according to Regulation No.82 of 2001, the station III was included in category good condition, while according to the Minister of Health Indonesia No.416/Menkes/Per/IX/90 included in the medium category. So the results of this research for the parameters pH, DO, COD, turbidity, TSS, Fe, Hg water, sediment Hg and Hg gondang not fulfill the quality standards of Government Regulation No.82 of 2001 on Water Quality Management and Pollution Control for the class II and hygienic water requirements in accordance with the requirements of RI Permenkes No.416/Menkes/Per/IX/90. 

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