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All Journal Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian EnviroScienteae MEDIAN Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan JURNAL PERTANIAN PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Tropical Wetland Journal Agroekotek View Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Akhmad Rizali
Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pest Control Technology for Plutella Xylostella L. on Green Mustard (Brassica Juncea L.) Using Bacillus Thuringiensis in Tukungan Soil Akhmad Rizali; Riza Adrianoor Saputra; Muhammad Alfian
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Wetland Agricultural Issue
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v7i2.101

Abstract

Green mustard (Brassica juncea L.) is a popular vegetable among the people. Green mustard leaves are commonly used as complementary ingredients such as chicken noodle, meatballs, etc. These vegetables are easily accessible to traditional markets, supermarket, and mall. The main obstacle in cultivating green mustard is Plutella xylostella attack. P. xylostella pests can attack both vegetative and generative, striking at the shoots and leaves of plants from breeding to harvesting. One of the effective and safe controls is the bioinsecticide Bacillus thuringiensis. Tukungan soil is a swamp land management technology that aims to diversify commodities that can be planted. This technology is very helpful in utilizing and maximizing existing agricultural land, especially in South Kalimantan. The bioinsecticide material used is a strain of B. thuringiensis which is the Turex WP. This research aims to determine the best dose of bioinsecticide B. thuringiensis (Turex WP) in controlling P. xylostella pests, increasing growth and yield of green mustard in tukungan soils. The research used a one-factor randomized block design, namely the dose of bioinsecticide (Turex WP) consisting of five treatments: p0 = 0 g/L, p1 = 0.5 g/L, p2 = 1 g/L, p3 = 1.5 g/L, and p4 = 2g/L. The results showed that the bioinsecticide B. thuringiensis (Turex WP) with a dose of 2 g/L was effective in controlling P. xylostella pests, increasing growth and yield of green mustard in tukungan soils.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zae Mays Saccharata Sturt.) Terhadap Pemberian Dua Jenis Pupuk Organik Mokhamad Sholeh; Antar Sofyan; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i2.3009

Abstract

Sweet corn or Zea mays Saccharata Sturt. is a horticultural plant that is well known by the public for its delicious taste and distinctive aroma. Excessive use of pesticide fertilizers, which are inorganic materials, can reduce the production of sweet corn as a result of decreasing the quality of agricultural land. Alternative use of organic fertilizers as a substitute for inorganic fertilizers is more effective in increasing the production of sweet corn because organic fertilizers contain micro nutrients in sufficient quantities and are able to improve the biological, physical, and also chemical properties of the soil. Organic fertilizers have more advantages than chemical or inorganic fertilizers, including that organic fertilizers can improve soil properties and keep the soil from degrading or degradation. This study aims to determine the response to growth and the type of organic fertilizer that was best for the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zae Mays Saccharata Sturt.). This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consisted of 1 factor and 4 levels of treatment, including the first treatment: NPK fertilizer (P0); second treatment: NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from tricoderma sp. (P1); third treatment: NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from mixed biodex (P2); and fourth treatment: NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from tricoderma sp. and biodex (P3). The results showed that there was effectiveness and response to the application of several types of NPK fertilizers plus organic fertilizers made from tricoderma sp. (P1), NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from mixed biodex (P2), and NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from tricoderma sp. and biodex (P3) which significantly affected plant height, leaf number, leaf width, ear number, and wet weight compared to control treatment on the growth and yield of Sweet Corn (Zae Mays Saccharata Sturt.). Type of NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from trichoderma sp. and Biodex (P3) is the best type of organic fertilizer for the growth and yield of sweet corn.
Teknologi Edible Coating Menggunakan Lilin Lebah (Beeswax) Dan Kitosan Terhadap Mutu Buah Jambu Kristal (Psidium guajava L. VAR. KRISTAL) Naritha Yolanda; Noor Khamidah; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i2.2848

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of beeswax and chitosan on the quality of crystal guava fruit (Psidium guajava L. Var. Crystals) and to determine the proper formulation of beeswax and chitosan on the quality of crystal guava fruit (Psidium). guajava L. Var. Crystals). This research was conducted at the Integrated Laboratory of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University from July to September 2020. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely without coating or control (P0), 4% beeswax (P1), chitosan 2. , 5% (P2) and combination (P3). Observation benchmarks are weight loss, fruit texture, fruit color, fruit taste, and fruit aroma. Crystal guava fruit used in this study is a light green ripe guava fruit that has been harvested and taken to the Integrated Laboratory of the Agroecotechnology Department for the application of coating materials with three types of treatment and one control or without treatment and stored for four weeks at room temperature with observation parameters. quality in the form of weight loss data and organoleptic test data in the form of color, texture, and fruit taste. Weight loss data and organoleptic test data were analyzed using the De-Garmo method to determine the best treatment.The results showed that the edible coating technology had a very significant effect on the storage of crystal guava fruit based on the quality parameters of fruit weight, fruit texture, fruit color, fruit taste and fruit aroma indicating that beeswax treatment was the best treatment. Based on the calculation of the De-Garmo method, the correct formulation for the quality of crystal guava fruit is the 4% beeswax treatment with the best calculation results on days 7 to 14 with a total product value of 36.8.Copyright ( 2020Agroekotek View. All rights reserved.
Uji Komposisi Media Tanam dan Pemberian Pupuk Majemuk NPK pada Pembibitan Tanaman Cabai Rawit Hiyung Muhammad Irpan; Hairu Suparto; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i1.2811

Abstract

Hiyung's chili is a local chili from Hiyung Village, Tapin, South Kalimantan. Hiyung's chili cultivation begins with a process nursery, nursery is one of the most important plant cultivation processes, which will determine the amount of Hiyung's chili production. This research aims to know the best composition of growing medium mixture, the best dosage compound of NPK fertilizer and the best interactions between the composition of growing medium mixture and the dosage compound of NPK fertilizer for Hiyung's chili nurseries. This research was conducted in Greenhouse the Faculty of Agroecotechnology, Lambung Mangkurat University from July - August 2020. This research use completely randomized design two factor, there are 12 treatments combination and 4 replications, totaling 48 experimental unit. Each experimental unit consists 4 polybags for a total of 192 polybags. The results showed the best composition of growing medium mixture for height of Hiyung's chili, is in the m3 treatment (150 grams of cow manure: 50 grams rice husk). The dosage compound of NPK fertilizer is in the p1 treatment (0.6 gram / plant). The best interactions between the composition of growing medium mixture and the dosage compound of NPK fertilizer for growth of leaf number plant Hiyung's chili is 150 grams of cow manure: 50 grams rice husks and 0.6 gram / plant.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Burung Puyuh dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) Siska Putri Utami; Akhmad Gazali; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i2.2812

Abstract

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a widely cultivated vegetable crop and is also a horticultural commodity that has good prospects and commercials. So that fertilization with organic fertilizers is needed to get optimum results. Quail manure and cow manure are thrown away, causing environmental pollution, especially the smell of quail droppings and cow dung. Is studi determineof fertilizer quail manure and cow manure ongrowth and yield of lettuce, with determine the best dose on lettuce development and yield. This attempt was implemented at the Agroecotechnology trial Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat Universit, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan from January to March 2020. Using a one-factor plan random group (PRG) with four treatments and six replicates to produce 24 experiments. Observation parameters in the study were lettuce plant tall, leaf width, number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce plants. The application of quail manure and cow manure had a very significant effect on plant tall, number of leaves, leaf width at 35 DAS, and wet weight of lettuce plants. The best doses of quail manure and cow manure in influencing the growth of lettuce were found in S1 treatment at a dose of 50 g / polybag.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PELEPAH DAN DAUN KELAPA SAWIT MELALUI FERMENTASI Trichoderma sp. SEBAGAI PAKAN SAPI POTONG Akhmad Rizali; Fachrianto Fachrianto; M. Hafiz Ansari; Anis Wahdi
EnviroScienteae Vol 14, No 1 (2018): EnviroScienteae Volume 14 Nomor 1, April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v14i1.4886

Abstract

The dependence on imports of feed ingredients for ration composer are increasingly expensive and availability of limited and unsustainable local feed, causing the low level of production and reproduction of local Indonesian cattle. This study aims to exploit the potential of plantation waste as an alternative feed of beef cattle, increase the nutrient value and digestibility of waste of palms and leaves and to know the optimal use of inoculums (Trichoderma sp.) through fermentation in improving the digestibility and nutritional value of the feed. The research method used was a complete randomized design (RAL) with five treatments and three replications, with 14 days fermentation. The research treatment includes: PD 0 (without Trichoderma/control), PD 1 (fermentation using Trichoderma viride 3 ml), PD 2 (fermentation using Trichoderma viride 6 ml), PD 3 (fermentation using Trichoderma harzianum 3 ml), PD 4 (fermentation using Trichoderma harzianum 6 ml).O Observation parameters observed included dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ash content (AC), coarse fat (CF), organic matter (OM), and total digestible nutrient (TDN). The data obtained were analyzed using variance analysis. The results showed that the best treatment was found in PD 1, had a significant effect on control in increasing total digestible nutrient (TDN) 51.62% and crude fiber decline by 39.14%, although an increase in CP (5.34%) was not equal to the treatment of the PD 4 (5.35%). While the best increase of CP content was found in the treatment of PD 4 of 3.35%. While the best CP content found in the treatment of PD 4 of 5.35%. It was concluded that the use of Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum can improve the quality of waste nutrient and palm oil leaves by fermentation and the optimal inoculums dose used to produce the best fermentation is the use of Trichoderma sp. 3 ml in 3kg of material.
DAMPAK KEBISINGAN TERHADAP FUNGSI PENDENGARAN DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA TYRE DI WORKSHOP PT. RAHMAN ABDIJAYA DI KABUPATEN TABALONG Wenny Wulandani; Salamiah Salamiah; Akhmad Rizali; Eko Suhartono
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1632

Abstract

Mechanism process and work activity  tyre unit in PT. Rahman Abdijaya workshop using machines and working equipments. Noise with high intensity of those machines and working equipments will raise noise exposure and will increase the risk of the worker.  This study aims to analysis affect of noise to hearing function and blood pressure at tyre worker in workshop PT. Rahman Abdijaya   in  Tabalong district.  It is an observational study with cross-sectional design. Sample size was 32 worker. Data collection by audiometric  measurement, tension before and after working measurement also noise in working environment measurement. Univariat analysis, bivariat analysis. With chi-square test are used to analyzed the data. The results of the study showed that there was not significant affect of noise to hearing function (sig.α = 0,401 > 0,05), but there was significant affect of noise to sistole blood pressure (sig.α = 0,039 < 0,05) and diastole blood pressure (sig.α = 0,019 < 0,05). Suggestion for the company are necessary noise measurement in all working company area, maintenance activity must be done for periodically and all of broken equipment must be replaced, audiometric measurement every ones in a year, blood pressure measurement must be controlled, Safety sign compatible as safety and health risk, prepared APD like ear muff, training  and socialized about noise affect to the health and how to control them.
MODEL PENGELOLAAN CAGAR ALAM TELUK ADANG DALAM UPAYA KONSERVASI SUMBERDAYA LINGKUNGAN DI KABUPATEN PASER KALIMANTAN TIMUR Firman Firman; Akhmad Rizali; Fakhrur Razie; Taufik Hidayat
EnviroScienteae Vol 13, No 2 (2017): EnviroScienteae Volume 13 Nomor 2, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v13i2.3913

Abstract

 This study aims to analyze Resources potentials (R), Organizations (O) and Norm (N) conservation center of Adang Bay nature reserve and village conservations area and formulate management model of Adang Bay nature reserve in the effort of conservation of environmental resources in Paser Regency of East Kalimantan.    The research was conducted in eight villages with in Adang Bay reserve area (Padang Pangrapat village, Pondong Baru village, Pasir Mayang village, Muara Adang village, Air Mati village, Teluk Waru village, Muara Telake village, and Petiku village) the study was conducted in May to September 2016. The analysis used was qualitative descriptive with data collection methods by triangulation in – depth interview, observation, and FGD, researchers information were selected by the purposive method.    The result of this research is to know the potential of resources contained in Adang Bay Nature reserve area of 18.956 Ha of mangrove area, community resources that live in the area as many as 14.767 people and Adang bay areas are very suitable for aquaculture of fish pond and shrimp, and the high spirit of community mutual corporation in eight conservation village, the Adang Bay Nature Reserve consist of eight definitive villages so that 30 % empowerment budget is available, as well as BUMDes that can be collaborated as a conservation village promotion effort.    Adang Bay Nature Reserve Management Model that supports is Collaborative Management Model, with this model the existence of Adang Bay Reserve does not change the status of the area. The management program stages are directed to protection, preservasion, and utilization with consideration of social, economy and ecology in Adang Bay area.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS EFLUEN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI TAHU PADA SISTEM LUMPUR AKTIF DENGAN VARIASI LAJU ALIR MENGGUNAKAN ARANG AKTIF KAYU ULIN (Eusideroxylon zwageri) Filomena Matilda; Danang Biyatmoko; Akhmad Rizali; Abdullah Abdullah
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2446

Abstract

Tofu industry produces organic waste that can decrease the quality of the environment. The alternative processing method can be used among others is activated sludge system, but several types of research have not shown optimal results yet. To improve the quality of wastewater, the treatment of wastewater of tofu using activated charcoal needs to be done. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effects of the ironwood charcoal activation on the morphology and surface area of  ironwood activated charcoal, to analyze the effects of variations in the flow rate of tofu wastewater effluent from activated sludge using ironwood activated charcoal on the parameters of temperature, pH, TSS, BOD, COD and ammonia and to find out the optimum flow rate of tofu wastewater effluent from activated sludge using ironwood activated charcoal. This research used adsorption method with column system at 7 treatments of flow rate (50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 and 110 mL/h) with 3 replications. The activation of ironwood charcoal used Na2CO3 5% and was activated at 400oC. The results showed that the surface morphology of ironwood active charcoal had more open pore surfaces with more regular structures than before activation. The surface area of ironwood activated charcoal was 32.936 m2/g and increased to 53.7% compared with it before activation. Variations in the flow rate on the tofu wastewater effluent from activated sludge using ironwood activated charcoal showed highly significant (p < 0.01) in reducing the levels of TSS, BOD, COD, and ammonia. The optimum flow rate obtained at 50 mL/h with temperature was 25.8oC, pH 8.08, TSS 34.7 mg/L, BOD 43.8 mg/L, COD 117 mg/L and ammonia 14.8 mg/L. The value of temperature, pH, TSS and BOD have fulfilled the quality standards, the quality of tofu wastewater effluent increased from the activated sludge.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) YANG DIAPLIKASIKAN PUPUK KANDANG DAN BOKASHI KIAMBANG Khadijah Khadijah; Akhmad Rizali; Noorkomala Sari
Jurnal Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jp.v12i2.4264

Abstract

Produktivitas tanaman bawang merah di Indonesia dari tahun 2013 hingga 2017 berfluktuasi setiap tahunya, hal ini disebabkan oleh faktor sarana produksi dalam budidaya yaitu kualitas lahan. Kesuburan lahan di Kalimantan Selatan mengalami penurunan akibat degradasi lahan akibat input bahan kimia pada kegiatan pertanian secara berlebihan, diperlukan input bahan organik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah dari kombinasi beberapa jenis pupuk kandang dan dosis bokashi kiambang, untuk mengetahui apakah ada interaksi antara pupuk kandang dan bokashi kiambang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Hasil penelitian parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah dan berat kering menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata antara perlakuan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) dari perlakuan kombinasi beberapa jenis pupuk kandang dan dosis bokashi kiambang. Sedangkan parameter jumlah umbi tidak signifikan. Rekomendasi perlakuan terbaik adalah K1B1a, baik dalam meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, bobot basah dan bobot kering dan K1B2a baik untuk menambah jumlah daun dan jumlah umbi.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Akbar Anis Wahdi Anita Agustina Antar Sofyan Danang Biyatmoko Eko Suhartono Ellya, Hikma Fachrianto Fachrianto Fakhrur Razie Filomena Matilda Firman Firman Inggrit Kartika Celiandra Jumar Jumar Khadijah Khadijah M. Hafiz Ansari Marchel Alfaro Sefanya Maulida Jum&#039;ati Asmi Maya Septiani Merry Awalia Mokhamad Sholeh Muhammad Alfian Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Imam Nugraha Muhammad Irpan Mulyawan, Ronny Munanto Munanto Nardo Pardede Naritha Yolanda Noor Khamidah Noor Laili Aziza Noorkomala Sari Nurika Ahlul Jannah Nurlaila Salamiah Salamiah Saputra, Riza Adrianoor Sari, Noorkomala Sari, Nukhak Nufita Siska Putri Utami Sitti Waahidaturrahmah Sorraya Azzahra Suparto, Hairu Taufik Hidayat Untung Santoso Wahdah, Rabiatul Wenny Wulandani Yenni Berutu