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Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : 24605565     EISSN : 25031058     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022" : 7 Documents clear
Kepastian Hukum, Kemanfaatan dan Keadilan Pemidanaan Kejahatan Asal Usul Perkawinan (Analisis Putusan No. 387/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmb) Ardian Kurniawan; Rafikah; Nuraida Fitrihabi
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract: The essence of the purpose of law to realize certainty, expediency, and justice. The rule of law is created not only of juridical value, but also of philosophical and sociological value. This study examines the decision of the Jambi Disterict Court No. 387/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmb which imposes imprisonment on polygamous perpetrators without the wife's and court's permission. The typology of research is in the form of normative legal research on the object of the study of legal principles with a case approach. This decision implies a conflict of legal certainty with the principle of justice and the usefulness of the law in relation to the position of the convict. Ideally, the punishment of the accused is accompanied by restitution by considering restorative justice, which is not only concerned with punishment and deterrence but also considers the protection of the victim’s family. Keywords: Legal Principles, Court Decisions, Marriage Crime, Illegal Polygamy.
Tindak Pidana Prostitusi Online dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Triana Galuh Purnama Sari Saleh; Ilusya Nurussaadah; Ila Adila pramestya Putri
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract: The extent of the reach of the internet that can be accessed, it is not uncommon for people to take advantage of this to carry out negative actions, one of which is online prostitution. This paper is based on the rampant prostitution activities in cyberspace lately. The existence of covid and the implementation of activity restrictions can be the cause of some people being laid off from their jobs so they want to make money in an easy and instant way. Prostitution is a negative thing, therefore there are regulations regarding prostitution both in positive law and Islamic law. This research method uses a qualitative approach by reviewing previous research so that data can be reprocessed for deeper understanding. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that, in positive law and Islamic law there are discussions about online prostitution, and there are sanctions against perpetrators of prostitution activities. Positive law has been regulated in several articles of the law, one of which is Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions which regulates the prohibition of distributing and/or transmitting and/or making accessible Electronic Information and/or Electronic Documents containing which violates decency. In addition, Islamic law also regulates the punishment for online prostitution as stated in the Al-Quran Surah An-Nur verse 2 which contains provisions regarding the prohibition of adultery and the sanction is a punishment of 100 lashes of lashes. Keywords: Online Prostitution, Positive Law, Islamic Law
Qiyas dan Asas Legalitas : (Telaah Penerapan Metode Qiyas pada Hukum Pidana Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif) M. Ainun Najib
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract: Crime is growing very rapidly, far from leaving the law which is still guided by its standard editors. Qiyas method is needed to catch up. As a method of legal discovery, qiyas has been widely found in Islamic criminal law, but not with positive criminal law which in its application has a fairly large stumbling block in the form of the principle of legality as stated in Article 1 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code, even the Draft Criminal Code is more explicit in mentioning the prohibition in the Criminal Code. Article 1 paragraph (2). This journal aims to explain the relationship between qiyas and the principle of legality in criminal law. The normative method is used in this journal by researching library materials, and supported by historical studies to add to the findings. Although there is a long debate, qiyas and the principle of legality basically need each other. Qiyas has been applied to Islamic criminal law, as well as in positive criminal law with a narrow meaning. Keywords: Qiyas, Analogy, Legality, Positive Law, Islamic Law
Kebijakan Kriminal Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perzinahan Berdasarkan Hukum Pidana Positif dan Hukum Pidana Islam Raka Indra Pratama; Ade Mahmud; Chepi Ali Firman Zakaria
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstracts: The criminal policy against the crime of adultery in the Positive Criminal Law is contained in Article 284 of the Criminal Code, which criminalizes anyone who has sexual intercourse if one of the perpetrators or both of them is married. Adultery in this article is not comprehensive and fulfills a sense of justice for some people who think that adultery is not limited to that because it is not following the values ​​of the Indonesian people's customs and Islamic law, in which the majority of Indonesian people are Muslims. The Criminal Policy in the RKUHP includes an expansion of the meaning of adultery which criminalizes a person who commits adultery with the unconditional condition that one of the perpetrators or both of them is married, the RKUHP also includes cohabitation adultery and incestuous adultery (family ties). This writing does not only make a comparison between the criminal policies regulated in the Positive Criminal Law, namely Article 284 of the Criminal Code and the RKUHP, with Islamic Criminal Law. the problem of poverty which causes prostitution activities to still occur and religious marriage activities that are not registered by the state are carried out by some Indonesian people. Keywords: Islamic Criminal Law, Criminal Policy, Adultery
Analisis Penetapan Surat Dakwaan Terhadap Suatu Tindak Pidana Rahma Eka Fitriani; M. Muhibin Asshofa; Nisbati Sandiah Humaeroh
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract:An indictment in court is comparable to a diamond that the public prosecutor must zealously keep and defend. The indictment serves as both a foundation for the judge to conduct an examination during court proceedings and a basis for the judges’ consideration when they deliberate to reach a conclusion. While simultaneously restricting the scope of the examination, the indictment plays a crucial role in the Court’s consideration of criminal matters. So that the ability, skill and foresight of the Public Prosecutor are required in preparing the indictment so that the articles of the Criminal Code which will later be imposed on the defendant are right on target, so that the accused can sentenced according to the crime committed. Errors in drafting the indictment will result in a case that can be acquitted or released from all lawsuits or null and void, and will cause various obstacles in efforts to prove the indictment. This time the author examines the material regarding the indictment using the literary method, where in the drafting process it is based on literature, both with books, articles, journals, and reports on the results of previous research. Keyword: Indictment, Court, criminal.
Analysis Of Hifz Al-Mal in Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Against the Article “Criminal Act of Corruption” In The Criminal Code of Indonesia Sanuri
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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several points in the Criminal Code (KUHP) which are considered controversial. The theme above will be broken down through several important features in the theory of maqasid al-shari'ah, namely: (1) the principle of maslahah in the rubber article of corruption; (2) reduction of criminal penalties for corruptors in the lens of hifz al-nafs; (3) corruption as an extraordinary crime vs. hifz al-mal; (4) distance the deterrent effect and benefit corruptors from the perspective of hifz al-mal; and (5) daruriyyah level for the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) in Indonesia. In this study, data were obtained through documentation techniques while still based on a deductive mindset and a descriptive-critical-analysis model. The results of the study explain that the spirit of novelty in the Criminal Code in Indonesia is directly proportional to the spirit of realizing maslahah for all components of the nation and has fulfilled the character of daruriyyah. However, there are still a few problems in the aspects of hifz al-nafs and hifz al-mal because several points of change have not fully reflected the demands of the wider community. Key words: Corruption crime, Criminal Code, hifz al-mal, maqasid al-shari’ah
Skema Penerapan Unexplained Wealth: Reformulasi Perampasan Aset pada Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia Wahyu Laksana Mahdi; Meza Rahmada Garini; Carissa Ivadanti Azzahra
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract: The criminal act of corruption has developed as an extraordinary crime. Corruption eradication regulations in Indonesia still focus on non-asset so that they have not been effective in suppressing corruption crimes. The authors uses a normative juridical research with a statutory approach. The government's efforts to confiscate the assets of criminal acts of corruption have two mechanisms, namely criminal and civil in Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law, Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption, as well as Law No. 7 of 2006 concerning Ratification of the United Nations Convention Against Corruption. The regulation does not yet have a comprehensive framework. Therefore, unexplained wealth as a mechanism for confiscating assets to optimize actions in criminal acts of corruption. There are three implementations of unexplained wealth. First, renewal of legal products, namely the Draft Law on Confiscation of Criminal Acts of Assets, especially corruption. Second, law enforcement officials are guided by the regulations that have been drafted in the Asset Confiscation Draft. Third, the proof mechanism uses reverse proof. Keywords: Asset Confiscation, Corruption, Mechanism, Scheme, Unexplained Wealth.

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